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Tag: Paul Whiteman

  • 1922 Music: Popular Music, Songs and Artists

    1922 Music: Popular Music, Songs and Artists

    1922 Popular Music, Songs and Artists

    Carl Fenton
    I’ll Build A Stairway To Paradise
    Written by George and Ira Gershwin and premiered in the musical The George White Scandals. Described by a critic in 1922 as”The most perfect piece of jazz ever written.” The song was also used in the 1951 MGM musical “An American in Paris.”

    Club Royal led by saxophonist Clyde Doerr
    The Sheik (Also known as the Sheik of Araby.)
    This piece of music was inspired by the 1921 film The Sheik starring Rudolph Valentino.
    Clyde Doerr was a friend of Paul Whiteman. Whiteman secured a contract for Doerr to record for Victor Records. The first recording that Doerr made was The Sheik, and it was so successful that Whiteman severed all contact with Doerr out of resentment.

    Fanny Brice
    Second Hand Rose
    This song was featured as the piece Brice used to audition for Florenz Ziegfeld in the Film Funny Girl. The piece would appear again on the charts at number 32 in 1965 on the Barbra Streisand album, My name is Barbra. The album would go to number two and would go platinum.

    Fats Waller
    Waller was the son of a lay preacher. His father wanted him to pursue a religious vocation, but his talent for music took him in another direction.

    His professional career began at the age of 15 when he became the organist at the Lincoln Theater on 135th St. There is some evidence to suggest that Waller studied as a pianist under Leopold Gadowski and composition with Carl Bohm at the Julliard School. Waller was best known for his popular songs, but while in Britain on his 1939 European tour, he recorded his London Suite. This suite shows his aspirations to become a serious composer.

    Fats Waller died too soon, in 1943, of too much alcohol and hard living. His legacy is the music he left behind.

    T’Aint Nobody’s Business If I Do
    Written and Performed by Fats Waller.
    The 1970’s musical Ain’t Misbehavin, was named after a Fats Waller song. Ain’t Nobody’s Business If I do was performed by Nell Carter in the show. Carter would later star in the 1980s situation comedy Gimme a Break.

    Henry Burr
    My Buddy
    Music by Walter Donaldson and Lyrics by Gus Kahn, the song was published in 1922. The cover for the sheet music featured a picture of Al Jolson. The song has been recorded by many artists including, Bing Crosby, Rosemary Clooney, Barbara Streisand and Barry White.

    Lambert Murphy
    I Dream Of Jeannie With The Light Brown Hair
    The song was written by composer Stephen Foster. Foster composed this piece during a time that he was separated from his wife, whose name was Jenny, for an extended period of time. It is considered today as one of Foster’s finest compositions. However, when the song was introduced in 1854 it received little attention.

    Marion Harris
    I’m Just Wild About Harry
    Written by Eubie Blake, (music) and Noble Sissle, (lyrics), for the all-black musical Shuffle Along. This was the first all-black musical that was also completely written and composed by blacks. The song was also used in Harry Truman’s 1948 campaign song.

    Paul Whiteman
    Whiteman started his career in Denver playing the Viola in The Denver Symphony Orchestra in 1907. By 1914 he had moved to San Francisco. During World War I, he led a 40 piece Navy band, playing marches by day and show tunes at night.

    In 1918, Whiteman organized a dance band in San Francisco. Not long after he moved to New Jersey and finally settled in New York in 1920. He soon became the best known American band leader especially with his recordings of Whispering and Japanese Sandman.

    For his first extended concert tour in the United States, he commissioned George Gershwin to write Rhapsody in Blue.

    From 1928 to 1952 Paul Whiteman’s Orchestra was featured on many network radio shows. They also took part in several films starting in 1930 with King of Jazz. The orchestra provided music for six Broadway shows and produced more than 600 phonograph records. Later Whiteman would work as music director for ABC. He died in 1967.

    Whiteman’s musical memorabilia including his large library of more than 3000 arrangements was bequeathed to Williams College in Williamstown MA. The memorabilia and sheet music now form The Whiteman Collection.

    Three O’Clock In The Morning
    Recorded by Whiteman is 1922 it lasted 8 weeks at #1 on the charts and became Whiteman’s early signature song. The song was also referenced in F Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby.

    Top Artists and Songs of 1922

    Al Jolson
    April Showers, Angel Child
    Give Me My Mammy
    Coo Coo
    Carl Fenton – Carl was really Walter Gustave “Gus” Haenschen. Fenton came from Fenton, Missouri. Gus legally became Carl in 1932.
    I’ll Build A Stairway To Paradise
    Club Royal Orchestra
    The Sheik
    Ernest Hare and Billy Jones
    In The Little Red Schoolhouse
    Ernest Hastings
    My Word You Do Look Queer
    Ethel Waters – Starred in Cabin in the Sky, a 1940 Broadway musical, and in the 1943 film version, featuring an all-black cast.
    There’ll Be Some Changes Made
    Fanny Brice – Brice was featured in The Ziegfeld Follies both on stage and on the screen.
    Second Hand Rose
    My Man
    Fats Waller
    Taint Nobody’s Biz-Ness If I Do (also heard in Woody Allen’s 1973 film, Sleeper)
    Frank Crumit
    Stumbling
    Gallagher & Sheen
    Mr. Gallagher and Mr. Shean
    Henry Burr (January 15, 1882 – April 6, 1941, real name Harry Haley McClaskey)
    My Buddy
    Isham Jones
    On The Alamo
    Ivy Cling To Me
    Joseph Smith and his Orchestra
    Three O’Clock in the Morning
    Lambert Murphy
    I Dream Of Jeannie With The Light Brown Hair
    Mamie Smith
    Lonesome Mama Blues
    Marion Harris
    I’m Just Wild About Harry
    Aggrivatin’ Papa
    Some Sunny Day
    Rose of the Rio Grande
    Blue (And Broken Hearted)
    Nora Bayes
    All Over Nothing At All
    Good Morning
    Paul Whiteman
    Three O’Clock In The Morning – Signature Song (one of several)
    Stumbling
    Do It Again
    Hot Lips
    I’ll Build A Stairway To Paradise
    Crinoline Days, Journey’s End
    Some Sunny Day
    Coal Black Mammy
    Oriental (Fox Trot)
    Peerless Quartet – Although record-keeping was pretty spotty at that time, the Peerless Quartet had an estimated 108 “charting” singles, between 1904–1928, the 9th-most of the pre-rock, period, according to Billboard’s Joel Whitburn.
    Way Down In New Orleans
    Ray Miller and his Orchestra
    Sheik of Araby
    Trixie Smith
    My Man Rocks Me (With a Steady Roll) -may be the first song reference with the phrase “rock and roll”
    Give Me That Slow Drag