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Author: Joe Hummel III

  • 1972 Top Ten Music Charts

    1972 Top Ten Music Charts

     
     

    1972’s Biggest Artists and Songs

     
    Carly Simon (1971 Best New Artist Grammy Winner, presented in 1972)
    Carole King (Grammy for Album of the Year)
    It’s Too Late -Carole King (Grammy for Record of the Year)
     
    New Artists in the Pop Charts Included:
    America, Jackson Browne, Styx, Doobie Brothers, Jim Croce, Steely Dan, Bette Midler, Gary Glitter, The Eagles, Millie Jackson, Rick Springfield, The Trammps, David BowieTanya Tucker, Raspberries and Slade.
     
    Try our 1972 Quiz!
     

    1972’s Retro Top 10 Hits

    1. Listen To The Music – The Doobie Brothers
    2. Brandy – Looking Glass
    3. Coconut – Nilsson
    4. Alone Again (Naturally) – Gilbert O’Sullivan
    5. Nice To Be With You – Gallery
    6. Summer Breeze – Seals and Crofts
    7. Go All The Way – The Raspberries
    8. Baby Don’t Get Hooked On Me – Mac Davis
    9. Everybody Plays the Fool – That Main Ingredient
    10. Me and Mrs. Jones – Billy Paul
     

    1972’s ‘One Hit Wonders’

    1. Precious and Few – Climax
    2. Layla (long version) – Derek and The Dominos
    3. Dancing In The Moonlight – King Harvest
    4. Bang A Gong (Get It On) – T. Rex
    5. Hold Your Head Up – Argent
    6. Sunshine – Jonathon Edwards
    7. All The Young Dudes – Mott The Hoople
    8. Popcorn – Hot Butter
    9. I Don’t Need No Doctor – New Riders of the Purple Sage
    10. Hot Rod Lincoln – Commander Cody and His Lost Planet Airmen
     

    1972’s Bubblegum Top 10 Hit List

    1. I’d Like To Teach The World To Sing (In Perfect Harmony) – The New Seekers
    2. Puppy Love – Donny Osmond
    3. Nice To Be With You – Gallery
    4. The Candy Man – Sammy Davis Junior
    5. Clair – Gilbert O’Sullivan
    6. How Can I Be Sure – David Cassidy
    7. My Ding-A-Ling – Chuck Berry
    8. I Believe In Music – Gallery
    9. Daddy Don’t You Walk So Fast – Wayne Newton
    10. Morning Has Broken – Cat Stevens
     

    1972’s Soul/Motown Top 10 Hit List

    1. Let’s Stay Together – Al Green
    2. Get on the Good Foot – James Brown
    3. I’ll Be Around – The Spinners
    4. Do Your Thing – Isaac Hayes
    5. Get Up And Get Down – The Dramatics
    6. If You Don’t Know Me By Now – Harold Melvin and the Bluenotes
    7. Freddie’s Dead – Curtis Mayfield
    8. I’m Stone in Love With You – The Stylistics
    9. Too Late To Turn Back Now – Cornelius Brothers and Sister Rose
    10. Oh Girl – The Chi-Lites
     

    1972’s Pop Dance Top 10 Hit List

    1. Jackie Wilson Said (I’m In Heaven When You Smile) – Van Morrison
    2. Burning Love – Elvis Presley
    3. Rockin’ Robin – Michael Jackson
    4. Backstabbers – The O’Jays
    5. I’ll Take You There – Staple Singers
    6. Honky Cat – Elton John
    7. Lean on Me – Bill Withers
    8. Saturday In The Park – Chicago
    9. Brandy – The Looking Glass
    10. I Gotcha – Joe Tex
     

    1972’s Pop Rock Top 10 Hit List

    1. Go All The Way – The Raspberries
    2. Long Cool Woman (In A Black Dress) – The Hollies
    3. Changes – David Bowie
    4. Rock and Roll – Led Zeppelin
    5. Tumbling Dice – The Rolling Stones
    6. Heart of Gold – Neil Young
    7. Black and White – Three Dog Night
    8. Easy Livin’ – Uriah Heap
    9. Sunshine (Go Away Today) – Jonathon Edwards
    10. Conquistador – Procol Harum
     

    1972’s FM Album Rock Top 10 Hit List

    1. Nights In White Satin – The Moody Blues
    2. Iron Man – Black Sabbath
    3. Black Dog – Led Zeppelin
    4. Hold Your Head Up – Argent
    5. Roundabout – Yes
    6. Down On Me – Janis Joplin
    7. Walk Away – James Gang
    8. The City of New Orleans – Arlo Guthrie
    9. Tupelo Honey – Van Morrison
    10. Taxi – Harry Chapin
     

    More FM Album Rock Song Hits:

    All The Young Dudes – Mott The Hoople
    You Wear It Well – Rod Stewart
    From The Beginning – Emerson Lake and Palmer
    I Just Want To Make Love To You – Foghat

    PCM’s 1972 Top 10 Hit List

    1. Rock and Roll part II – Gary Glitter
    2. American Pie – Don McLean
    3. Lean On Me – Bill Withers
    4. Rock and Roll – Led Zeppelin
    5. I’ll Take You There – Staple Singers
    6. Precious and Few – Climax
    7. Let’s Stay Together – Al Green
    8. Coconut – Nilsson
    9. School’s Out – Alice Cooper
    10. Me and Mrs. Jones – Billy Paul
     
  • 2024 Grammy Award Winners

    2024 Grammy Award Winners

    2024 Grammy Award Winners

    Winners Announced: February 4, 2024
    Held at: Crypto.com Arena, Los Angelos, CA
    Host: Trevor Noah
    Eligibility Year: October 1, 2022, to September 15, 2023
    Record of the Year
    Flowers – Miley Cyrus (WINNER)
    Worship – Jon Batiste
    Not Strong Enough – Boygenius
    What Was I Made For? from Barbie – Billie Eilish
    On My Mama – Victoria Monét
    Vampire – Olivia Rodrigo
    Anti-Hero – Taylor Swift
    Kill Bill – SZA
    Album of the Year
    Midnights – Taylor Swift (WINNER)
    World Music Radio – Jon Batiste
    The Record – Boygenius
    Endless Summer Vacation – Miley Cyrus
    Did You Know That There’s a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd – Lana Del Rey
    The Age of Pleasure – Janelle Monáe
    Guts – Olivia Rodrigo
    SOS – SZA
    Song of the Year
    What Was I Made For? (From the Motion Picture Barbie”) – Billie Eilish O’Connell & Finneas O’Connell, songwriters (Billie Eilish) (WINNER)
    A&W” – Jack Antonoff, Lana Del Rey & Sam Dew, songwriters (Lana Del Rey)
    Anti-Hero” – Jack Antonoff & Taylor Swift, songwriters (Taylor Swift)
    Butterfly” – Jon Batiste & Dan Wilson, songwriters (Jon Batiste)
    Dance the Night” (From Barbie the Album”) – Caroline Ailin, Dua Lipa, Mark Ronson & Andrew Wyatt, songwriters (Dua Lipa)
    Flowers” – Miley Cyrus, Gregory Aldae Hein & Michael Pollack, songwriters (Miley Cyrus)
    Kill Bill” – Rob Bisel, Carter Lang & Solána Rowe, songwriters (SZA)
    Vampire” – Daniel Nigro & Olivia Rodrigo, songwriters (Oliva Rodrigo)
    Best New Artist
    Victoria Monét (WINNER)
    Gracie Abrams
    Fred Again
    Ice Spice
    Jelly Roll
    Coco Jones
    Noah Kahan
    The War and Treaty
    Producer of the Year, Non-Classical
    Jack Antonoff (WINNER)
    Dernst D’Mile” Emile II
    Hit-Boy
    Metro Boomin
    Daniel Nigro
    Songwriter of the Year, Non-Classical
    Theron Thomas (WINNER)
    Edgar Barrera
    Jessie Jo Dillon
    Shane McAnally
    Justin Tranter
    Best Pop Solo Performance
    Flowers – Miley Cyrus (WINNER)
    Paint the Town Red – Doja Cat
    What Was I Made For? from Barbie – Billie Eilish
    Vampire – Olivia Rodrigo
    Anti-Hero – Taylor Swift
    Best Pop Duo/Group Performance
    Ghost in the Machine – SZA featuring Phoebe Bridgers (WINNER)
    Thousand Miles – Miley Cyrus featuring Brandi Carlile
    Candy Necklace – Lana Del Rey featuring Jon Batiste
    Never Felt So Alone – Labrinth featuring Billie Eilish
    Karma – Taylor Swift featuring Ice Spice
    Best Pop Dance Recording
    Padam Padam – Kylie Minogue (WINNER)
    Baby Don’t Hurt Me – David Guetta, Anne-Marie and Coi Leray
    Miracle – Calvin Harris featuring Ellie Goulding
    One in a Million – Bebe Rexha & David Guetta
    Rush – Troye Sivan
    Best Dance/Electronic Recording
    Skrillex, Fred again.. & Flowdan – Rumble (WINNER)
    Aphex Twin – Blackbox Life Recorder 21F
    James Blake – Loading
    Disclosure – Higher Than Ever BEfore
    Romy & Fred again.. – Strong
    Best Dance/Electronic Music Album
    Fred again.. – Actual Life 3 (January 1September 9 2022) (WINNER)
    James Blake – Playing Robots Into Heaven
    The Chemical Brothers – For That Beautiful Feeling
    Kx5 – Kx5
    Skrillex – Quest for Fire
    Best Rock Album
    This Is Why – Paramore (WINNER)
    But Here We Are – Foo Fighters
    Starcatcher – Greta Van Fleet
    72 Seasons – Metallica
    In Times New Roman… – Queens of the Stone Age
    Best Alternative Music Performance
    This Is Why – Paramore (WINNER)
    Belinda Says – Alvvays
    Body Paint – Arctic Monkeys
    Cool About It – boygenius
    A&W – Lana Del Rey
    Best Alternative Music Album
    The Record – boygenius (WINNER)
    The Car – Arctic Monkeys
    Did You Know That There’s a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd – Lana Del Rey
    Cracker Island – Gorillaz
    I Inside the Old Year Dying – PJ Harvey
    Best Rock Performance
    Boygenius – Not Strong Enough (WINNER)
    Arctic Monkeys – Sculptures of Anything Goes
    Black Pumas – More Than a Love Song
    Foo Fighters – Rescued
    Metallica – Lux Æterna
    Best Metal Performance
    Metallica – 72 Seasons (WINNER)
    Disturbed – Bad Man
    Ghost – Phantom of the Opera
    Slipknot – Hive Mind
    Spiritbox – Jaded
    Best Rock Song
    Boygenius – Not Strong Enough (WINNER)
    Foo Fighters – Rescued
    Olivia Rodrigo – Ballad of a Homeschooled Girl
    Queens of the Stone Age – Emotion Sickness
    The Rolling Stones – Angry
    Best R&B Performance
    ICU – Coco Jones (WINNER)
    Summer Too Hot – Chris Brown
    Back to Love – Robert Glasper featuring SiR and Alex Isley
    How Does It Make You Feel – Victoria Monét
    Kill Bill – SZA
    Best R&B Album
    Jaguar II – Victoria Monét (WINNER)
    Girls Night Out – Babyface
    What I Didn’t Tell You (Deluxe) – Coco Jones
    Special Occasion – Emily King
    Clear 2: Soft Life EP – Summer Walker
    Best Traditional R&B Performance
    PJ Morton ft. Susan Carol – Good Morning (WINNER)
    Babyface ft. Coco Jones – Simple
    Kenyon Dixon – Lucky
    Victoria Monét ft. Earth, Wind & Fire and Hazel Monét – Hollywood
    SZA – Love Language
    Best R&B Song
    SZA – Snooze (WINNER)
    Coco Jones – ICU
    Halle – Angel
    Robert Glasper ft. SiR & Alex Isley – Back to Love
    Victoria Monét – On My Mama
    Best Progressive R&B Album
    SZA – SOS (WINNER)
    6lack – Since I Have a Lover
    Diddy – The Love Album: Off the Grid
    Terrace Martin and James Fauntleroy – Nova
    Janelle Monáe – The Age of Pleasure
    Best Melodic Rap Performance
    All My Life – Lil Durk featuring J. Cole (WINNER)
    Sittin’ on Top of the World – Burna Boy featuring 21 Savage
    Attention – Doja Cat
    Spin Bout U – Drake & 21 Savage
    Low – SZA
    Best Rap Performance
    Killer Mike ft. André 3000, Future, and Eryn Allen Kane – Scientists & Engineers (WINNER)
    Baby Keem ft. Kendrick Lamar – The Hillbillies
    Black Thought – Love Letter
    Coi Leray – Players
    Drake & 21 Savage – Rich Flex
    Best Rap Song
    Killer Mike ft. André 3000, Future, and Eryn Allen Kane – Scientists & Engineers (WINNER)
    Doja Cat – Attention
    Nicki Minaj & Ice Spice ft. Aqua – Barbie World
    Lil Uzi Vert – Just Wanna Rock
    Drake & 21 Savage – Rich Flex
    Best Rap Album
    Killer Mike – Michael (WINNER)
    Drake & 21 Savage – Her Loss
    Metro Boomin – Heroes & Villains
    Nas – King’s Disease III
    Travis Scott – Utopia
    Best Country Solo Performance
    White Horse – Chris Stapleton (WINNER)
    In Your Love – Tyler Childers
    Buried – Brandy Clark
    Fast Car – Luke Combs
    The Last Thing on My Mind – Dolly Parton
    Best Country Album
    Bell Bottom Country – Lainey Wilson (WINNER)
    Rolling Up the Welcome Mat – Kelsea Ballerini
    Brothers Osborne – Brothers Osborne
    Zach Bryan – Zach Bryan
    Rustin’ in the Rain – Tyler Childers
    Best Country Duo/Group Performance
    Zach Bryan ft. Kacey Musgraves – I Remember Everything (WINNER)
    Dierks Bentley ft. Billy Strings – High Note
    Brothers Osborne – Nobody’s Nobody
    Vince Gill & Paul Franklin – Kissing Your Picture (Is So Cold)
    Jelly Roll with Lainey Wilson – Save Me
    Carly Pearce ft. Chris Stapleton – We Don’t Fight Anymore
    Best Country Song
    Chris Stapleton – White Horse (WINNER)
    Brandy Clark – Buried
    Morgan Wallen – Last Night
    Tyler Childers – In Your Love
    Zach Bryan ft. Kacey Musgraves – I Remember Everything
    Best American Roots Performance
    Allison Russell – Eve Was Black (WINNER)
    Jon Batiste – Butterfly
    Blind Boys of Alabama – Heaven Help Us All
    Madison Cunningham – Inventing the Wheel
    Rhiannon Giddens – You Louisiana Man
    Best Americana Performance
    Brandy Clark ft. Brandi Carlile – Dear Insecurity (WINNER)
    Blind Boys of Alabama – Friendship
    Tyler Childers – Help Me Make It Through the Night
    Jason Isbell and the 400 Unit – King of Oklahoma
    Allison Russell – The Returner
    Best American Roots Song
    Jason Isbell and the 400 Unit – Cast Iron Skillet (WINNER)
    The War and Treaty – Blank Page
    Billy Strings ft. Willie Nelson – California Sober
    Brandy Clark ft. Brandi Carlile – Dear Insecurity
    Allison Russell – The Returner
    Best Americana Album
    Jason Isbell and the 400 Unit – Weathervanes (WINNER)
    Brandy Clark – Brandy Clark
    Rodney Crowell – The Chicago Sessions
    Rhiannon Giddens – You’re the One
    Allison Russell – The Returner
    Best Bluegrass Album
    Molly Tuttle & Golden Highway – City of Gold (WINNER)
    Sam Bush – Radio John: Songs of John Hartford
    Michael Cleveland – Lovin’ of the Game
    Mighty Poplar – Mighty Poplar
    Willie Nelson – Bluegrass
    Billy Strings – Me/And/Dad
    Best Traditional Blues Album
    Bobby Rush – All My Love for You (WINNER)
    Eric Bibb – Ridin’
    Mr. Sipp – The Soul Side of Sipp
    Tracy Nelson – Life Don’t Miss Nobody
    John Primer – Teardrops For Magic Slim Live At Rosa’s Lounge
    Best Contemporary Blues Album
    Larkin Poe – Blood Harmony (WINNER)
    Samantha Fish And Jesse Dayton – Death Wish Blues
    Ruthie Foster – Healing Time
    Christone Kingfish” Ingram – Live in London
    Bettye LaVette – LaVette!
    Best Folk Album
    Joni Mitchell – Joni Mitchell at Newport [Live] (WINNER)
    Dom Flemons – Traveling Wildfire
    The Milk Carton Kids – I Only See the Moon
    Nickel Creek – Celebrants
    Old Crow Medicine Show – Jubilee
    Paul Simon – Psalms
    Rufus Wainwright – Folkocracy
    Best Regional Roots Music Album
    Buckwheat Zydeco Jr. & The Legendary Ils Sont Partis Band – New Beginnings (WINNER, tie)
    Lost Bayou Ramblers & Louisiana Philharmonic Orchestra – Live: Orpheum Theater Nola (WINNER, tie)
    Dwayne Dopsie & The Zydeco Hellraisers – Live At The 2023 New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival
    New Breed Bass Band – Made in New Orleans
    New Orleans Nightcrawlers – Too Much to Hold
    The Rumble Feature Chief Joseph Boudreaux Jr. – Live at the Maple Leaf
    Best Latin Pop Album
    X Mí (Vol. 1) – Gaby Moreno (WINNER)
    La Cuarta Hoja – Pablo Alborán
    Beautiful Humans, Vol. 1 – AleMor
    A Ciegas – Paula Arenas
    La Neta – Pedro Capó
    Don Juan – Maluma
    Best Música Urbana Album
    Mañana Será Bonito – Karol G (WINNER)
    Saturno – Rauw Alejandro
    Data – Tainy
    Best African Music Performance
    Water – Tyla (WINNER)
    Amapiano – Asake and Olamide
    City Boys – Burna Boy
    Unavailable – Davido featuring Musa Keys
    Rush – Ayra Starr
    Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media (Includes Film and Television)
    Oppenheimer – Ludwig Göransson, composer (WINNER)
    Barbie – Mark Ronson and Andrew Wyatt, composers
    Black Panther: Wakanda Forever – Ludwig Göransson, composer
    The Fabelmans – John Williams, composer
    Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny – John Williams, composer
    Best Song Written for Visual Media
    What Was I Made For? from Barbie the Album – Billie Eilish O’Connell and Finneas O’Connell, songwriters (Billie Eilish) (WINNER)
    Barbie World” from Barbie the Album – Naija Gaston, Ephrem Louis Lopez Jr. and Onika Maraj, songwriters (Nicki Minaj and Ice Spice featuring Aqua)
    Dance the Night” from Barbie the Album – Caroline Ailin, Dua Lipa, Mark Ronson and Andrew Wyatt, songwriters (Dua Lipa)
    I’m Just Ken” from Barbie the Album – Mark Ronson and Andrew Wyatt, songwriters (Ryan Gosling)
    Lift Me Up” from Black Panther: Wakanda Forever – Music From and Inspired By – Ryan Coogler, Ludwig Göransson, Robyn Fenty and Temilade Openiyi, songwriters (Rihanna)
    Best Música Mexicana Album (Including Tejano)
    Peso Pluma – Génesis (WINNER)
    Ana Bárbara – Bordado a Mano
    Flor de Toloache – Motherflower
    Lila Downs – La Sánchez
    Lupita Infante – Amor Como en las Películas de Antes
    Best Alternative Jazz Album
    The Omnichord Real Book – Meshell Ndegeocello (WINNER)
    Love in Exile – Arooj Aftab, Vijay Iyer, Shahzad Ismaily
    Quality Over Opinion – Louis Cole
    SuperBlue: The Iridescent Spree – Kurt Elling, Charlie Hunter, SuperBlue
    Live at the Piano – Cory Henry
    Best Jazz Performance
    Samara Joy – Tight (WINNER)
    Jon Batiste – Movement 18’ (Heroes)
    Lakecia Benjamin – Basquiat
    Adam Blackstone ft. the Baylor Project & Russell Ferranté – Vulnerable (Live)
    Fred Hersch & Esperanza Spalding – But Not For Me
    Best Jazz Vocal Album
    Nicole Zuraitis – How Love Begins (WINNER)
    Patti Austin Featuring Gordon Goodwin’s Big Phat Band – For Ella 2
    Fred Hersch & Esperanza Spalding – Alive at the Village Vanguard
    Gretchen Parlato & Lionel Loueke – Lean In
    Cécile McLorin Salvant – Mélusine
    Best Jazz Instrumental Album
    Billy Childs – The Winds of Change (WINNER)
    Kenny Barron – The Source
    Lakecia Benjamin – Phoenix
    Adam Blackstone – Legacy: The Instrumental Jawn
    Pat Metheny – Dream Box
    Best Large Jazz Ensemble Album
    The Count Basie Orchestra Directed By Scotty Barnhart – Basie Swings The Blues (WINNER)
    ADDA Simfònica, Josep Vicent, Emilio Solla – The Chick Corea Symphony Tribute – Ritmo
    Darcy James Argue’s Secret Society – Dynamic Maximum Tension
    Vince Mendoza & Metropole Orkest – Olympians
    Mingus Big Band – The Charles Mingus Centennial Sessions
    Best Latin Jazz Album
    Miguel Zenón & Luis Perdomo – El Arte Del Bolero Vol. 2 (WINNER)
    Eliane Elias – Quietude
    Ivan Lins with the Tblisi Symphony Orchestra – My Heart Speaks
    Bobby Sanabria Multiverse Big Band – Vox Humana
    Luciana Souza & Trio Corrente – Cometa
    Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album
    Laufey – Bewitched (WINNER)
    Liz Callaway – To Steve With Love: Liz Callaway Celebrates Sondheim
    Rickie Lee Jones – Pieces of Treasure
    Pentatonix – Holidays Around the World
    Bruce Springsteen – Only the Strong Survive
    Various – Sondheim Unplugged (The NYC Sessions), Vol. 3
    Best Pop Vocal Album
    Taylor Swift – Midnights (WINNER)
    Kelly Clarkson – Chemistry
    Miley Cyrus – Endless Summer Vacation
    Olivia Rodrigo – Guts
    Ed Sheeran – (Subtract)
    Best Contemporary Instrumental Album
    Béla Fleck, Zakir Hussain, Edgar Meyer ft. Rakesh Chaurasia – As We Speak (WINNER)
    House of Waters – On Becoming
    Bob James – Jazz Hands
    Julian Lage – The Layers
    Ben Wendel – All One
    Best Musical Theater Album
    Some Like It Hot (WINNER)
    Kimberly Akimbo
    Parade
    Shucked
    Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
    Best Gospel Performance/Song
    Kirk Franklin – All Things (WINNER)
    Stanley Brown ft. Hezekiah Walker, Kierra Sheard & Karen Clark Sheard – God Is Good
    Erica Campbell – Feel Alright (Blessed)
    Zacardi Cortez – Lord Do It For Me (Live)
    Melvin Crispell III – God Is
    Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song
    Lecrae & Tasha Cobbs Leonard – Your Power (WINNER)
    Blessing Offor – Believe
    Cody Carnes – Firm Foundation (He Won’t) [Live]
    Lauren Daigle – Thank God I Do
    for KING & COUNTRY ft. Jordin Sparks – Love Me Like I Am
    Maverick City Music, Chandler Moore & Naomi Raine – God Problems
    Best Gospel Album
    Tye Tribbett – All Things New: Live In Orlando (WINNER)
    Erica Campbell – I Love You
    Tasha Cobbs Leonard – Hymns (Live)
    Maverick City Music – The Maverick Way
    Jonathan McReynolds – My Truth
    Best Contemporary Christian Music Album
    Lecrae – Church Clothes 4 (WINNER)
    Blessing Offor – My Tribe
    Da’ T.R.U.T.H. – Emanuel
    Lauren Daigle – Lauren Daigle
    Phil Wickham – I Believe
    Best Roots Gospel Album
    Blind Boys of Alabama – Echoes of the South (WINNER)
    The Blackwood Brothers Quartet – Tribute to the King
    Becky Isaacs Bowman – Songs That Pulled Me Through the Tough Times
    Brian Free & Assurance – Meet Me at the Cross
    Gaither Vocal Band – Shine: The Darker The Night The Brighter The Light
    Best Música Urbana Album
    Karol G – Mañana Será Bonito (WINNER)
    Rauw Alejandro – Saturno
    Tainy – Data
    Best Latin Rock or Alternative Album
    Juanes – Vida Cotidiana (WINNER, tie)
    Natalia Lafourcade – De Todas Las Flores (WINNER, tie)
    Cabra – Martínez
    Diamante Eléctrico – Leche de Tigre
    Fito Paez – EADDA9223
    Best Tropical Latin Album
    Rubén Blades con Roberto Delgado & Orquesta – Siembra: 45(degree) Aniversario (En Vivo en el Coliseo de Puerto Rico, 14 de Mayo 2022) (WINNER)
    Luis Figueroa – Voy A Ti
    Grupo Niche Y Orquesta Sinfónica Nacional de Colombia – Niche Sinfónico
    Omara Portuondo – Vida
    Tony Succar, Mimy Succar – Mimy & Tony
    Carlos Vives – Escalona Nunca Se Había Grabado Así
    Best Global Music Performance
    Béla Fleck, Edgar Meyer & Zakir Hussain ft. Rakesh Chaurasia – Pashto (WINNER)
    Arooj Aftab, Vijay Iyer & Shahzad Ismaily – Shadow Forces
    Burna Boy – Alone
    Davido – Feel
    Silvana Estrada – Milagro Y Disastre
    Falu & Gaurav Shah (ft. PM Narendra Modi) – Abundance In Millets
    Ibrahim Maalouf ft. Cimafunk & Tank and the Bangas – Todo Colores
    Best Global Music Album
    Shakti – This Moment (WINNER)
    Susana Baca- Epifanías
    Bokanté – History
    Burna Boy – I Told Them…
    Davido – Timeless
    Best Reggae Album
    Julian Marley & Antacus – Colors of Royal (WINNER)
    Buju Banton – Born For Greatness
    Beenie Man – Simma
    Collie Buddz – Cali Roots Riddim 2023
    Burning Spear – No Destroyer
    Best New Age, Ambient, or Chant Album
    Carla Patullo ft. Tonality and the Scorchio Quartet – So She Howls (WINNER)
    Kirsten Agresta-Copely – Aquamarine
    Omar Akram – Moments of Beauty
    Ólafur Arnalds – Some Kind of Peace (Piano Reworks)
    David Darling & Hans Christian – Ocean Dreaming Ocean
    Best Children’s Music Album
    123 Andrés – We Grow Together Preschool Songs (WINNER)
    Andrew & Polly – Ahhhhh!
    Pierce Freelon & Nnenna Freelon – Ancestars
    DJ Willy Wow! – Hip Hope for Kids!
    Uncle Jumbo – Taste The Sky
    Best Comedy Album
    Dave Chappelle – What’s In A Name? (WINNER)
    Trevor Noah – I Wish You Would
    Wanda Sykes – I’m An Entertainer
    Chris Rock – Selective Outrage
    Sarah Silverman – Someone You Love
    Best Spoken Word Poetry Album
    J. Ivy – The Light Inside (WINNER)
    Aja Monet – When the Poems Do What They Do
    Kevin Powell – Grocery Shopping With My Mother
    Prentice Powell and Shawn William – For Your Consideration ’24 – The Album
    Queen Sheba – A-You’re Not Wrong B-They’re Not Either: The Fukc-It Pill Revisited
    Best Audio Book, Narration, and Storytelling Recording
    Michelle Obama – The Light We Carry: Overcoming In Uncertain Times (WINNER)
    Meryl Streep – Big Tree
    William Shatner – Boldly Go: Reflections on a Life of Awe and Wonder
    Rick Rubin – The Creative Act: A Way of Being
    Senator Bernie Sanders – It’s Ok to Be Angry About Capitalism
    Best Score Soundtrack for Video Games and Other Interactive Media
    Peter Murray, J Scott Rakozy & Chuck E. Myers Sea”, composers Star Wars Jedi: Survivor (WINNER)
    Call Of Duty®: Modern Warfare II Sarah Schachner, composer
    God Of War Ragnarök Bear McCreary, composer
    Hogwarts Legacy Stephen Barton & Gordy Haab, composers
    Stray Gods: The Roleplaying Musical Jess Serro, Tripod & Austin Wintory, composers
    Best Compilation Soundtrack for Visual Media
    Various Artists – Barbie The Album (WINNER)
    Daisy Jones & The Six – Aurora
    Various Artists – Black Panther: Wakanda Forever – Music From and Inspired By
    Various Artists – Guardians of the Galaxy, Vol. 3: Awesome Mix, Vol. 3
    Weird Al Yankovic – Weird: The Al Yankovic Story
    Best Music Video
    The Beatles – I’m Only Sleeping (WINNER)
    Tyler Childers – In Your Love
    Billie Eilish – What Was I Made For
    Kendrick Lamar – Count Me Out
    Troye Sivan – Rush
    Best Music Film
    Moonage Daydream (WINNER)
    How I’m Feeling Now
    Live From Paris, The Big Steppers Tour
    I Am Everything
    Dear Mama
    Best Recording Package
    Luke Brooks & James Theseus Buck – Stumpwork (WINNER)
    Caroline Rose – The Art of Forgetting
    Hsing-Hui Cheng – Cadenza 21’
    Perry Shall – Eletrophonic Chronic
    Iam8bit – Gravity Falls
    Yu Wei – Migration
    Best Boxed or Special Limited Edition Package
    For The Birds: The Birdsong Project (WINNER)
    The Collected Works of Neutral Milk Hotel
    Gieo
    Inside: Deluxe Box Set
    Words & Music, May 1965 – Deluxe Edition
    Best Album Notes
    Various Artists – Written In Their Soul: The Stax Songwriter Demos (album notes by Robert Gordon & Deanie Parker (WINNER)
    John Coltrane & Eric Dolphy – Evenings At The Village Gate: John Coltrane With Eric Dolphy (Live) (album notes by Ashley Kahn)
    Howdy Glenn – I Can Almost See Houston: The Complete Howdy Glenn (album notes by Scott B. Bomar)
    Iftin Band – Mogadishu’s Finest: The Al Uruba Sessions (album notes by Vik Sohonie)
    Various Artists – Playing for the Man at the Door: Field Recordings from the Collection of Mack McCormick, 1958-1971 (album notes by Jeff Place & John Troutman
    Best Historical Album
    Various Artists – Written in Their Soul: The Stax Songwriter Demos (WINNER)
    Bob Dylan – Fragments – Time Out Of Mind Sessions (1996-1997): The Bootleg Series, Vol. 17
    Various Artists – The Moaninest Moan of Them All: The Jazz Saxophone of Loren McMurray, 1920-1922
    Various Artists – Playing for the Man at the Door: Field Recordings from the Collection of Mack McCormick, 1958-1971
    Lou Reed – Words & Music, May 1965 – Deluxe Edition
    Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical
    Victoria Monét – Jaguar II (WINNER)
    Bokanté – History
    Boygenius – The Record
    Caroline Polachek – Desire, I Want to Turn Into You
    Feist – Multitudes
    Best Engineered Album, Classical
    Riccardo Muti & Chicago Symphony Orchestra – Contemporary American Composers (WINNER)
    Gustavo Dudamel, Anne Akiko Meyers, Gustavo Castillo & Los Angeles Philharmonic – Fandango
    Manfred Honeck & Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra – Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5 & Schulhoff: Five Pieces
    Mehmet Ali Sanlikol, George Lernis & A Far Cry – Sanlikol: A Gentleman Of Istanbul – Symphony For Strings, Percussion, Piano, Oud, Ney & Tenor
    Shara Nova & A Far Cry – The Blue Hour
    Producer of the Year, Classical
    Elaine Martone (WINNER)
    David Frost
    Morten Lindberg
    Dmitriy Lipay
    Brian Pidgeon
    Best Remixed Recording
    Depeche Mode – Wagging Tongue (Wet Leg Remix) (WINNER)
    Gorillas ft. Tame Impala & Booty Brown – New Gold (Dom Dolla Remix)
    Lane 8 – Reviver (Totally Enormous Extinct Dinosaurs Remix)
    Mariah Carey – Workin’ Hard (Terry Hunter Remix)
    Turnstile and Badbadnotgood ft. Blood Orange – Alien Love Call
    Best Immersive Audio Album
    Alicia Keys – The Diary of Alicia Keys (WINNER)
    Bear McCreary – God of War Ragnarok
    George Strait – Blue Clear Sky
    Madison Beer – Silence Between Songs
    Ryan Ylyate – Act 3 (Immersive Edition)
    Best Instrumental Composition
    John Williams – Helena’s Theme (WINNER)
    Béla Fleck, Edgar Meyer & Zakir Hussain Featuring Rakesh Chaurasia – Motion
    Lakecia Benjamin ft. Angela Davis – Amerikkan Skin
    Ludwig Göransson – Can You Hear the Music
    Quartet San Francisco Featuring Gordon Goodwin’s Big Phat Band – Cutey And The Dragon
    Best Arrangement, Instrumental or A Cappella
    The String Revolution ft. Tommy Emmanuel – Folsom Prison Blues (WINNER)
    Hilario Duran And His Latin Jazz Big Band Featuring Paquito D’Rivera – I Remember Mingus
    Just 6 – Angels We Have Heard On High
    Ludwig Göransson – Can You Hear the Music
    Wednesday Addams – Paint It Black
    Best Arrangement, Instruments and Vocals
    säje ft. Jacob Collier – In the Wee Small Hours of the Morning (WINNER)
    Cécile McLorin Salvant – Fenestra
    Maria Mendes ft. John Beasley & Metropole Orkest – Com Que Voz (Live)
    Patti Austin ft. Gordon Goodwin’s Big Phat Band – April in Paris
    Samara Joy – Lush Life
    Best Orchestral Performance
    Los Angeles Philharmonic – Adès: Dante (WINNER)
    Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra – Scriabin: Symphony No. 2; The Poem Of Ecstasy
    Netherlands Radio Philharmonic Orchestra – Bartók: Concerto For Orchestra; Four Pieces
    The Philadelphia Orchestra – Price: Symphony No. 4; Dawson: Negro Folk Symphony
    San Francisco Symphony – Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring
    Best Opera Recording
    The Metropolitan Opera Orchestra; The Metropolitan Opera Chorus – Blanchard: Champion (WINNER)
    Boston Modern Orchestra Project & Odyssey Opera Chorus – Corigliano: The Lord Of Cries
    The Dime Museum; Isaura String Quartet – Little: Black Lodge
    Best Choral Performance
    Uusinta Ensemble; Helsinki Chamber Choir – Saariaho: Reconnaissance (WINNER)
    The Clarion Choir – Rachmaninoff: All-Night Vigil
    The Crossing – Carols After a Plague
    Miró Quartet; Conspirare – The House Of Belonging
    San Francisco Symphony Chorus – Ligeti: Lux Aeterna
    Best Chamber Music/Small Ensemble Performance
    Roomful Of Teeth – Rough Magic (WINNER)
    Anthony McGill & Pacifica Quartet – American Stories
    Catalyst Quartet – Uncovered, Vol. 3: Coleridge-Taylor Perkinson, William Grant Still & George Walker
    Third Coast Percussion – Between Breaths
    Yo-Yo Ma, Emanuel Ax & Leonidas Kavakos – Beethoven For Three: Symphony No. 6, ‘Pastorale’ And Op. 1, No. 3
    Best Classical Instrumental Solo
    Yuja Wang; Teddy Abrams, conductor (Louisville Orchestra) – The American Project (WINNER)
    Robert Black – Adams, John Luther: Darkness And Scattered Light
    Andy Akiho – Akiho: Cylinders
    Seth Parker Woods – Difficult Grace
    Curtis Stewart – Of Love
    Best Classical Solo Vocal Album
    Julia Bullock, soloist; Christian Reif, conductor (Philharmonia Orchestra) – Walking In The Dark (WINNER)
    Reginald Mobley, soloist; Baptiste Trotignon, pianist – Because
    Karim Sulayman, soloist; Sean Shibe, accompanist – Broken Branches
    Laura Strickling, soloist; Daniel Schlosberg, pianist – 40@40
    Lawrence Brownlee, soloist; Kevin J. Miller, pianist – Rising
    Best Classical Compendium
    Alex Brown, Harlem Quartet, Imani Winds, Edward Perez, Neal Smith & A.B. Spellman – Passion For Bach And Coltrane (WINNER)
    Anne Akiko Meyers – Fandango
    Christopher Rountree, conductor – Julius Eastman, Vol. 3: If You’re So Smart, Why Aren’t You Rich?
    Peter Herresthal – Mazzoli: Dark With Excessive Bright
    Chick Corea – Sardinia
    Andy Akiho – Sculptures
    Aaron Diehl Trio & The Knights – Zodiac Suite
    Best Contemporary Classical Composition
    Jessie Montgomery, composer (Awadagin Pratt, A Far Cry & Roomful Of Teeth) – Montgomery: Rounds (WINNER)
    Thomas Adès, composer (Gustavo Dudamel & Los Angeles Philharmonic) – Adès: Dante
    Andy Akiho, composer (Andy Akiho, Ankush Kumar Bahl & Omaha Symphony) – Akiho: In That Space, At That Time
    William Brittelle, composer (Roomful Of Teeth) – Brittelle: Psychedelics
    Missy Mazzoli, composer (Peter Herresthal, James Gaffigan & Bergen Philharmonic) – Mazzoli: Dark With Excessive Bright
  • February 3 in Pop Culture History

    February 3 in Pop Culture History

    February 3rd History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    February 3rd History Highlights

    • 1959 – The Day The Music Died: Big Bopper, Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, and Pilot Roger Peterson crashed in a cornfield near Clear Lake, Iowa.
    • 1943 – Four Chaplains Memorial Day (in honor of George Fox, Alexander Goode, Clark Poling, and John Washington). Each gave their life belts to other sailors when the SS Dorchester was torpedoed near Greenland.
    • February 3 is Sesame Street’s Elmo’s birthday.
    • If you were born on February 3rd,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 13th (prior year)

    Now You Know…

    Richard Dorson Invented the words:
    “Fakelore” – “a synthetic product claiming to be authentic oral tradition but actually tailored for mass edification” (in 1950) and
    “Urban Legend,” originally called “city tales” in the 1940s. (in 1968)

    February 3rd is…

    American Painters Day
    Four Chaplains Memorial Day
    Golden Retriever Day
    Missing Persons Day
    National Carrot Cake Day
    National Cordova Ice Worm Day
    Women Physicians Day

    Four Chaplains Memorial Day.

    The Four Chaplains (aka Immortal Chaplains or the Dorchester Chaplains), include Rabbi Shlomo Schachter, Rabbi Yosef Zalman Schuchter, and Rabbi Joseph Pole of the Chabad-Lubavitch Synagogue in New York City.

    The four chaplains died when the SS Dorchester, a military transport with 902 American soldiers and civilian workers, was torpedoed by a German submarine. The four deceased gave up their life jackets and remained on board to comfort and pray for the hundreds of men who lost their lives on the ship when it sank on February 3, 1943. They are considered one of the greatest heroes of World War II and a symbol of America’s courage and bravery.

    American Painters Day

    Every year on February 3, art enthusiasts and admirers celebrate American Painters Day, a day dedicated to recognizing and honoring the contributions of American painters to the world of art. This special day serves as a reminder of the rich artistic heritage of the United States and the diverse talents that have shaped the country’s vibrant art scene.

    This particular day is not only a celebration of the past masters who have left an indelible mark on the art world but also a recognition of contemporary artists who continue to push the boundaries of creativity. From the iconic works of figures like Jackson Pollock and Georgia O’Keeffe to today’s emerging talents, this day is a time to reflect on the power of visual expression and the unique stories each artist brings to the canvas.

    One of the key aspects of American Painters Day is the opportunity for art enthusiasts to explore and appreciate the various styles and movements that have defined American art over the years. Whether it’s the abstract expressionism of Willem de Kooning or the realism of Edward Hopper, the diversity of American painting reflects the nation’s cultural richness and evolving identity.

    Art institutions, galleries, and museums across the country often participate in this special day by organizing exhibitions, guided tours, and interactive workshops. These events provide a platform for both seasoned art lovers and newcomers to engage with the work of American painters, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation for the artistic journey.

    February 3rd Birthday Quotes

    “Sure I think it is healthy to speak the truth, and be who you are, and be proud of that.”
    – Nathan Lane

    “What is the answer? In that case, what is the question?”
    – Gertrude Stein

    “I make sure I always surround myself with good, down to earth, fun, real people, who always keep me grounded.”
    – Sean Kingston

    “I have to accept the fact that, no matter what I do, it’s going to annoy someone.”
    – Nathan Lane

    “The secret to so many artists living so long is that every painting is a new adventure. So, you see, they’re always looking ahead to something new and exciting. The secret is not to look back.”
    – Norman Rockwell

    “Being on Batman allowed me to do something we actors are taught never to do: overact.”
    – Victor Buono

    “Silent gratitude isn’t very much use to anyone.”
    – Gertrude Stein

    February 3rd Birthdays

    1809 – Felix Mendelssohn, German pianist, composer, and conductor (died in 1847)
    1811 – Horace Greeley, American journalist, abolitionist and politician (died in 1872)
    1821 – Elizabeth Blackwell, English/American abolitionist (died in 1910)
    1874 – Gertrude Stein, American novelist, poet, playwright, (died in 1946)
    1894 – Norman Rockwell, American painter and illustrator (died in 1978)
    1895 – John Ford, American film director (died in 1973)
    1904 – Pretty Boy Floyd, American gangster (died in 1934)
    1907 – James A. Michener, American author and (died in 1997)
    1914 – Mary Carlisle, American actress, singer and dancer (died in 2018)
    1914 – George Nissen, American gymnast. The inventor of the Trampoline (died in 2010)
    1916 – Richard Mercer Dorson, American writer (died in 1981)
    1918 – Joey Bishop, American actor (died in 2007)
    1920 – Henry Heimlich, American physician and author (died in 2016)
    1935 – Johnny “Guitar” Watson, American blues, soul, and funk singer-songwriter and guitarist (died in 1996)
    1938 – Victor Buono, American actor (died in 1982)
    1943 – Blythe Danner, American actress
    1945 – Johnny Cymbal, Scottish-American singer-songwriter (died in 1993)
    1950 – Morgan Fairchild, American actress
    1956 – Nathan Lane, American actor and comedian
    1965 – Maura Tierney, American actress
    1969 – Beau Biden, American soldier and politician (died in 2015)
    1976 – Isla Fisher, Omani-Australian actress
    1990 – Sean Kingston, American-Jamaican singer-songwriter

    February 3rd History

    1690 – The first paper money in America was issued today, in the Colony of Massachusetts.

    1783 – During the American Revolutionary War, Spain recognized the United States’ independence.

    1809 – The 10th United States Congress created the Territory of Illinois.

    1834 -Wake Forest University was established in North Carolina.

    ]1870 – The Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, guaranteeing voting rights to male citizens regardless of race.

    1913 – The Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, authorizing the Federal government to impose and collect an income tax.

    1931 – The Hawke’s Bay Earthquake, New Zealand’s worst natural disaster, killed 258 people.

    1870 – The 15th Amendment was ratified in the US, granting every citizen, regardless of race, the right to vote

    1891 – The official electrical lighting of London streets commenced.

    1889 – Outlaw Belle Starr was murdered in Oklahoma, and shot twice in the back.

    1913 – The Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified, authorizing the Federal government to impose and collect an income tax.

    1923 (Volcano Eruption) Kamchatka.

    1943 – A German U-boat sank the SS Dorchester. Only 230 of 902 men aboard survive; the event is described in the Four Chaplains Story.

    1947 – The coldest weather ever recorded in North America was at Snag, Yukon: -63 °C or -81 °F.

    1953 – Jacques Cousteau’s book The Silent World was published.

    1959 – Rock and roll musicians Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, and J. P. “The Big Bopper” Richardson are killed in a plane crash near Clear Lake, Iowa.

    1968 – #1 Hit February 3, 1968 – February 9, 1968: The Lemon PipersGreen Tambourine

    1971 – New York Police Officer Frank Serpico was shot during a drug bust in Brooklyn and survived to testify against police corruption.

    1973 – #1 Hit February 3, 1973 – February 23, 1973: Elton JohnCrocodile Rock

    1984 – The Challenger (STS-10) launched from the Kennedy Space Center.

    2001 – #1 Hit February 3, 2001 – February 16, 2001: Shaggy featuring Ricardo ‘Rikrok’ DucentIt Wasn’t Me

    2008 – The Naked Brothers Band premiered on Nickelodeon.

    2009 – Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling was made a knight of the Légion d’Honneur, which is France’s highest civilian award.

    #1 Hit February 3, 2018 – April 20, 2018: Drake – God’s Plan

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    Half of a large intestine: 1 semicolon

    “You still wake up sometimes, don’t you? You wake up in the dark and hear the screaming of the lambs.” – Hannibal Lecter in The Silence of the Lambs 

    TV Quotes… “I love it when a plan comes together” (Hannibal) on The A-Team

    If dogs had the ability to speak to humans, we still would have no idea what Scottish Terriers would be trying to tell us.

    I do not know for sure that every single night I am not abducted by extraterrestrials for experimentation followed by a complete wipe of my memory and then gently placed back in my bed.

    The computer you are using is the product of a long series of tools making newer tools that go back to a caveman using a rock.

    US President #7 Andrew Jackson (1829-1837) He was also the first president to ride a train. A quote: “It is a damn poor mind indeed which can’t think of at least two ways to spell any word.” Jackson threw a large party when he was inaugurated and his friends trashed the White House. An assassination attempt was made on him in 1835 by the deranged Richard Lawrence on the steps of the Capitol building; his pistols did not fire and Jackson beat the disarmed attacker with his cane.

    Biggest film of 1994: The Lion King (Action/Adventure) earned ~ $423,000,000

    A group of Kangaroos is called a Troop or Mob or Herd.

    If every toy suddenly turned into the real version of itself, life would be much more dangerous with the major increase in weapons, dinosaurs and marbles.

    If you have something to do, and you put it off long enough, chances are someone else will do it for you.

    “Give me a minute, I’m good. Give me an hour, I’m great. Give me six months, I’m unbeatable.” – Col. John ‘Hannibal’ Smith #moviequotes

    “Say ‘hello’ to my little friend!” – Tony Montana (Al Pacino) in Scarface, 1983

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • The Sword & Mind

    The Sword & Mind

    The Sword & Mind: Harmony in Martial Arts and Philosophy

    Two warriors, two philosophies, one unshakable principle: true mastery lies in the unity of thought and action.

    The Sword & Mind isn’t a single work—it’s the pairing of two influential Japanese texts: The Sword (Heihō Kadensho) by Yagyū Munenori, a legendary samurai and martial strategist, and The Mind (Fudōchi Shinmyōroku) by Takuan Sōhō, a Zen monk who wielded no blade, but trained the minds of those who did. Together, their teachings explore how the battlefield of combat is inseparable from the battlefield of the mind.

    Their union offers more than martial advice—it’s a practical philosophy of leadership, awareness, and balance, equally relevant in boardrooms and daily life.


    The Sword: Yagyū Munenori and the Path of Strategy

    Yagyū Munenori (1571–1646) wasn’t just a skilled swordsman—he founded the Yagyū Shinkage-ryū school and sword instructor to the Tokugawa shogunate. His work, Heihō Kadensho (“The Book of Family Traditions on the Art of War”), fuses martial tactics with moral and mental preparation.

    The Life-Giving Sword (Katsujin-ken)

    This central concept turns the Western image of the sword on its head. Munenori argues that the highest expression of swordsmanship is not to kill but to preserve life. When wielded with clarity and restraint, the sword is a tool of peace. Only the undisciplined use violence as a last resort.

    In modern terms, this echoes the idea of de-escalation in leadership—winning by preventing conflict rather than initiating it.

    The No-Sword (Muto)

    At the highest level, the sword master does not need for it. Muto, or “no-sword,” refers not to disarmament but to transcending dependence on the weapon itself. The true warrior’s presence, perception, and calm resolve are their greatest defense.

    This mirrors concepts in business and strategy where the most influential leaders succeed not by force but through insight, presence, and anticipation.

    The Three Modes of Conflict (Sansatsu-no-hō)

    Munenori outlines three strategic approaches:

    • Killing Sword (Satsujin-ken): defeating by force.

    • Life-Giving Sword (Katsujin-ken): neutralizing conflict without bloodshed.

    • No-Sword (Muto): resolving without engagement—winning without fighting.

    Each mode is suited to its time and context. The disciplined mind chooses the right mode based not on ego, but clarity.


    The Mind: Takuan Sōhō and Zen in Action

    Takuan Sōhō (1573–1645) was no swordsman, yet his insights into mental discipline shaped generations of warriors. A Rinzai Zen monk, he advised Munenori and Miyamoto Musashi, the famed duelist and author of The Book of Five Rings.

    His treatise, Fudōchi Shinmyōroku (“The Mysterious Record of Immovable Wisdom”), explores the inner dimension of combat: how perception, emotion, and intention affect every action.

    Immovable Mind (Fudōshin)

    The warrior’s mind must remain still—calm in the chaos. This doesn’t mean apathy but a mind that is present yet undisturbed by fear, distraction, or anticipation. Still water reflects clearly; so too must the mind remain undistorted.

    Takuan warns that hesitation, overthinking, or clinging to form can lead to death in combat and any decisive moment.

    No-Mind (Mushin)

    This is the heart of Zen combat philosophy. Mushin means acting without conscious thought—responding fluidly and instantly, without ego or calculation. It’s not instinct; it’s trained intuition released from attachment.

    As Takuan puts it: “When the mind stops with any one thing, it misses a hundred others.” No mind allows the warrior to move freely and without fear.

    Unity of Mind and Body

    Takuan insists that mental clarity and physical action are inseparable. A sluggish mind delays the sword. A distracted mind misreads danger. True mastery unites the two into one seamless, fluid expression.

    Today, this unity shows up in athletes’ flow states, in musicians’ improvisation, in a CEO’s split-second decision-making. The principle holds across time.


    Why the Sword Needs the Mind (and Vice Versa)

    Individually, Munenori and Takuan offer rich frameworks for action and awareness. Together, they form a complete path:

    • Munenori teaches how to respond to external forces—opponents, conflict, and decision points.

    • Takuan reveals how to tame internal forces, such as emotion, doubt, and distraction.

    One without the other is dangerous. Technique without awareness leads to recklessness. Awareness without discipline leads to paralysis. But together? That’s heihō—the art of strategy, in its highest form.


    The Business of Battle: Modern Relevance

    You don’t need a katana to apply The Sword & Mind.

    • In leadership, Katsujin-ken involves knowing when to shield your team, when to challenge, and when to stand down.

    • In negotiations, No-Sword reminds us that the greatest power is influence without threat.

    • In entrepreneurship, Mushin fosters agility, allowing quick pivots without emotional whiplash.

    • In creative work, Fudōshin teaches us how to hold focus amid chaos and distraction.

    This is why The Sword & Mind resonates beyond martial arts. It’s a philosophy of mastery, clarity, and compassion—whether facing a rival, a business crisis, or your own self-doubt.


    Fun Fact: Takuan’s Radish Legacy

    Takuan Sōhō is also the namesake of takuan-zuke—the bright yellow pickled daikon radish popular in Japanese cuisine. The same monk who wrote about immovable wisdom also revolutionized food preservation. Enlightenment pairs well with a bento box.


    Glossary of Terms

    • Heihō – Strategy or martial art; literally “soldier method.”

    • Katsujin-ken – The “life-giving sword,” which protects life rather than ends it.

    • Muto – “No-sword”; transcending dependence on physical weapons.

    • Fudōshin – “Immovable mind”; unshakable presence under pressure.

    • Mushin – “No-mind”; freedom from attachment or hesitation.

    • Rinzai Zen – A school of Zen Buddhism emphasizing sudden insight and koan practice.


    Discussion Questions

    1. In your life or work, how do you recognize when to act decisively versus when to hold still?

    2. Can you recall a moment where no-mind (Mushin) helped you act more effectively than overthinking would have?

    3. How can leaders balance compassion with assertiveness—wielding the life-giving sword?


    References & Suggested Reading

    • Yagyū Munenori, The Life-Giving Sword, trans. William Scott Wilson, Kodansha International

    • Takuan Sōhō, The Unfettered Mind, trans. William Scott Wilson

    • Thomas Cleary, Soul of the Samurai

    • Hurst, G. Cameron III, “The Martial Arts and Ways of Japan: An Historical Survey,” Japanese Journal of Religious Studies

    • Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy – Zen

     

  • February 2 in Pop Culture History

    February 2 in Pop Culture History

    February 2nd History, Trivia and, Fun Facts

    February 2nd History Highlights

    • 1653 – New Amsterdam (now the City of New York) was incorporated.
    • 1913 – Grand Central Terminal is opened in New York City.
    • 1925 – Balto and Togo led a team via Dog Sleg to the town of Nome, Alaska, with antitoxin serum for an outbreak of Diptheria. An estimated 10,000 people may have been saved.
    • 1990 – President De Klerk of South Africa lifted the 30-year ban on leading anti-apartheid group the African National Congress (ANC).
    • If you were born on February 2nd,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 12th (prior year)

    About Groundhog Day

    Groundhog Day is celebrated every year on February 2nd. It is said on this day when the groundhog comes out of his deep sleep, if he sees his shadow it means there will be six more weeks of winter. If there is no shadow to be seen, spring is near.

    The idea of Groundhog Day roots from the comparable European tradition, Candlemas Day. February 2nd has always been a significant day since it marks the dead of winter. On this day, the clergy would bless candles and hand them out to the people.

    An old English song went a little something like this:

    If Candlemas be fair and bright,
    Come, Winter, have another flight;
    If Candlemas brings clouds and rain,
    Go Winter, and come not again.

    History goes that the Roman legions brought the Candlemas tradition to the Germans, who constructed the idea that if the sun was out and an animal, in their case a hedgehog, cast a shadow, there would be six more weeks of winter. When the Germans came to Pennslyvania, they found groundhogs to be similar to the hedgehog used in their tradition. The groundhog was then adopted as the animal that determines the course of the winter season.

    The official groundhog is named Punxsutawney Phil, who appears from his hole at Gobbler’s Knole in Pennslyvania every year. The first recorded celebration of Groundhog Day, then still known as Candlemas Day, was in the year 1841 in Morgantown, PA. However, the first official Groundhog Day at Gobbler’s Knole was in February of 1887.

    The growing popularity of the groundhog since its first appearance in the 1800s is astounding. Not only has Punxsutawney Phil traveled to meet President Regan in Washington, but he’s also appeared on the Oprah Winfrey Show and there is even a movie dedicated (kind of) to his special day!

    In 1993, Bill Murray and Andie MacDowell starred in the Romantic Comedy, Groundhog Day. In the movie, a weatherman (Murray) is reluctantly sent to cover a story about a weather forecasting “rat” (as he calls it). This is his fourth year on the story, and he makes no effort to hide his frustration. On waking the ‘following’ day he discovers that it’s Groundhog Day again, and again, and again. First, he uses this to his advantage, then comes the realization that he is doomed to spend the rest of eternity in the same place, seeing the same people do the same thing EVERY day.

    Every year, hundreds of people come from around the world to watch Punxsutawney Phil emerge from his little knole. Why not be one of them? Click HERE to get more information on attending the infamous Groundhog Day at Gobblers Knole.

    February 2nd is…

    California Kiwifruit Day
    Crepe Day
    Groundhog Day. Formerly, Hedgehog Day, formerly Candlemas Day.
    Heavenly Hash Day
    Self Renewal Day
    Tator Tot Day
    February 2 is Self Renewal Day, a day set aside for taking the time to focus on ourselves and our well-being. This special day allows us to take some quiet moments to reflect and refresh ourselves with self-care practices. We can use this day to start a new self-care routine or rekindle old habits that we moved away from due to other commitments.

    February 2nd Birthday Quotes

    “History, Stephen said, is a nightmare from which I am trying to awake.”
    – James Joyce in Ulysses

    “To get such beauty from something that has been produced from the artist’s own imagination appealed to me enormously.”
    – Solomon R. Guggenheim

    “History teaches us that men and nations behave wisely once they have exhausted all other alternatives.”
    – Abba Eban

    “The smallest minority on earth is the individual. Those who deny individual rights cannot claim to be defenders of minorities.”
    – Ayn Rand

    “I pefer an ugly truth to a pretty lie.”
    – Shakira

    “People will always be around to tell you you’re no good or you’re wrong or unwise to keep doing what you want to do. They’re wrong. They’re always wrong. Keep going.”
    – Elaine Stritch

    “The only valid censorship of ideas is the right of people not to listen.”
    – Tommy Smothers

    “Begin somewhere; you cannot build a reputation on what you intend to do.”
    – Liz Smith

    “I deeply believe in one’s own positive will to overcome even the most daunting challenges.”
    – Farrah Fawcett

    “I cannot play a lie. I have to believe in what I play or it won’t come out.”
    – Stan Getz

    February 2nd Birthdays

    1585 – Hamnet Shakespeare, William Shakespeare’s only son (baptized on this date, died 1596)
    1861 – Solomon R. Guggenheim, American businessman and philanthropist, Guggenheim Museum (died in 1949)
    1882 – James Joyce, Irish novelist, short story writer and poet (died in 1941)
    1905 – Ayn Rand, Russian/American novelist and philosopher (died in 1982)
    1915 – Abba Eban, South African/Israeli author (died in 2002)
    1923 – Liz Smith, American journalist and author (died in 2017)
    1925 – Elaine Stritch, American actress and singer (died in 2014)
    1927 – Stan Getz, American saxophonist (died in 1991)
    1933 – Tony Jay, English-American actor (died in 2006)
    1937 – Tom Smothers, American comedian and actor
    1942 – Graham Nash, English-American singer-songwriter
    1947 – Farrah Fawcett, American actress (died in 2009)
    1948 – Roger Williamson, English race car driver (died in 1973)
    1949 – Brent Spiner, American actor
    1954 – Christie Brinkley, American actress and model
    1977 – Shakira, Colombian singer-songwriter

    February 2nd History

    1046 – The “Little Ice Age” began in Europe.

    1872 – The Prohibition Party held its first national convention in Columbus, Ohio, nominating James Black as its presidential nominee.

    1876 – National League (now Major League Baseball) of baseball was founded

    1887 – The first Groundhog Day was observed in Punxsutawney, PA

    1892 – The bottle cap with cork seal was patented (#468,226) by William Painter, from Baltimore.

    1913 – Grand Central Terminal, also known as Grand Central Station, is a commuter railway terminal located at 42nd Street and Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. The terminal officially opened on February 2, 1913, and it was one of the most significant transportation hubs in the world at the time. The terminal was built by the New York Central Railroad and it was designed by the architectural firm of Reed and Stem and Warren and Wetmore. The terminal spans over 48 acres and features 44 platforms, making it the largest train station in the world at its opening. It was designed with a Beaux-Arts style and featured a main concourse that was more than 300 feet long, with a ceiling painted with a night sky and constellations. Grand Central Terminal is still an active transportation hub, and it is a National Historic Landmark, a New York City Landmark, and a National Register of Historic Places.

    1914 – Charlie Chaplin’s first film appearance, Making a Living premiered in early theaters.

    1922 – Ulysses by James Joyce was published.

    1924 – President Calvin Coolidge became the first President to deliver a radio address from the White House.

    1925 – Dog sleds, led by Gunnar Kasson, reached Nome, Alaska with diphtheria serum, inspiring the Iditarod Race.

    1925 – Sears & Roebuck opened their first retail store, in Chicago.

    1928 – Great Fall River Fire, Massachusetts

    1936 – The record 24-hour snowfall for Hawaii was 6.5 inches that fell on the Haleakala volcano.

    1950 – What’s My Line debuted on CBS.

    1959 – Nine experienced ski hikers in the northern Ural Mountains in the Soviet Union die under mysterious circumstances.

    1961 -Nearly 600 passengers aboard the hijacked Santa Maria liner were finally landed and released in Brazil.

    1964 – G.I. Joe action figures (they are not ‘dolls’!) went on sale for the first time, featuring the four branches of the US military.

    1967 – The American Basketball Association (ABA) was established. It only had four teams (New York Nets, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, and San Antonio Spurs) and later merged with its competition, the National Basketball Association (NBA).

    1974 – #1 Hit February 2, 1974 – February 8, 1974: Barbra StreisandThe Way We Were

    1979 – Sid Vicious died of a heroin overdose in New York City.

    1980 – An FBI operation called ABSCAM, an undercover operation regarding US congressional corruption was made known to the public.

    February 2, 19** – Phil Conners lived the same day over and over, Groundhog Day, Film

    1985 – #1 Hit February 2, 1985 – February 15, 1985: ForeignerI Want to Know What Love Is

    1989 – Sky Television began broadcasting in the UK.

    1992 – #1 Hit February 1, 1992 – February 7, 1992: George Michael & Elton JohnDon’t Let The Sun Go Down On Me

    2000 – Oxygen debuted on cable.

    2013 – #1 Hit February 2, 2013 – March 1, 2013: Macklemore and Ryan Lewis featuring WanzThrift Shop

    #1 Hit February 2, 2019 – March 8, 2019: Ariana Grande – 7 Rings

    February 2, 2388 – (fiction) Data was first activated, Star Trek, TV

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    Embiggen – The Simpsons – meaning to make larger. ” I can embiggen this sentence by adding a big, cromulent word to make it larger”.

    In Animal House, Bluto’s grade point average was 0.0.

    “I wish I knew how to quit you.” – Jack Twist (Jake Gyllenhaal) #moviequotes

    The first avocado tree in the United States was planted in Florida in 1833.

    The question “Can you hear me?” technically only has one answer.

    King George of Saxony’s (August 8, 1832 – October 15, 1904) full name was Friedrich August Georg Ludwig Wilhelm Maximilian Karl Maria Nepomuk Baptist Xaver Cyriacus Romanus English: Frederick Augustus George Louis William Maximilian Charles Maria Nepomuk Baptist Xaver Cyriacus Romanus

    Hot girl is going out with a jerk jock. The nerd secretly loves the hot girl. #moviecliches

    A baby spider is called a spiderling.

    During the production of Saving Private Ryan, Matt Damon was intentionally kept out of the boot camp training with the other stars to make them resent his character more.

    When you rearrange the letters “ELEVEN PLUS TWO” you get “TWELVE PLUS ONE”

    The poor gamble, the wealthy play the odds.

    “Failure doesn’t come from falling down. Failure comes from not getting up.” – Karim Seddiki

    The original (1781) name of Los Angeles was “El Pueblo de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Ángeles del Río de Porciúncula,” or “The Town of Our Lady the Queen of the Angels on of the River Porciúncula.”

    If you want to fight someone who can read your mind, just think in a language they dont understand.

    The Star Wars Title Sequence was Inspired by a Movie about the Railroad Industry Titled Union Pacific.

    A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself.
    Prime Days include:
    February: 2/2 ,2/3 ,2/5 ,2/7 ,2/11 ,2/13 ,2/17 ,2/19 ,2/23 ,2/29/17, 2/29/19, 2/29/23, 2/29/29
    March: 3/2 ,3/3 ,3/5 ,3/7 ,3/11 ,3/13 ,3/17 ,3/19 ,3/23 ,3/29 ,3/31
    May: 5/2 ,5/3 ,5/5 ,5/7 ,5/11 ,5/13 ,5/17 ,5/19 ,5/23 ,5/29 ,5/31
    July: 7/2 ,7/3 ,7/5 ,7/7 ,7/11 ,7/13 ,7/17 ,7/19 ,7/23 ,7/29 ,7/31
    November: 11/2 ,11/3 ,11/5 ,11/7 ,11/11 ,11/13 ,11/17 ,11/19 ,11/23

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • Your Complete 1950s Music Checklist

    Your Complete 1950s Music Checklist

    About Music of the Fifties… Things You Need To Know

    Rock and Roll, Jazz and Doo Wop evolved from the Blues, which came from the African-American community in the decades after slavery with gospel, spirituals, work songs, and chants which, with the addition of some instruments, became Rhythm and Blues. It’s a much longer story than on a web page, so check out these books.

    Cleveland radio Dee-Jay Alan Freed was credited with inventing the phrase ‘Rock and Roll,’ but could not copyright the term. He was pushed out of the radio and TV industry over Payola – taking bribes to play some records over others. The 1978 film American Hot Wax was a fictionalized version of his life.

    Frank Sinatra was not a big fan of rock and roll music at first. He called it “The most brutal, ugly, desperate, vicious form of expression it has been my misfortune to hear.” On a related note, Frank Sinatra has not been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

    In the 1950s, black artists performed many songs and then outplayed on the radio by white artists. One of the first songs to break that barrier was Only You, by the Platters (#5), beating out the Hilltoppers (#8). Conversely, Harry Belafonte’s Calypso album edged out Elvis’ Elvis Presley to be the first million-selling album in 1956. Bing Crosby had his last hit in 1956, True Love, which he sang with Grace Kelly (#3).

    Who was Bing Crosby? He’s the ‘old guy’ who sang Little Drummer Boy/Peace on Earth with David Bowie in 1977.
    To understand how successful Mr. Crosby was, Elvis Presley wanted to be like Frank Sinatra, while Frank Sinatra WISHED he was Bing Crosby.
    Bing had 36 #1 songs and 317 in the top 40.
    Elvis had 18 #1’s and 114 top 40 hits.
    The Beatles had 20 #1’s and ‘only’ 52 top 40 hits.
    Bing Crosby outscored both Elvis & The Beatles on the charts combined!

    Take our 1950 Quiz!

    The Day The Music Died: February 3, 1959
    Outside of Clear Lake, Iowa, Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, and J. P. “The Big Bopper” Richardson and pilot Roger Peterson died in a plane crash. “Three Stars” by Tommy Dee was a tribute song for the trio of rock stars, as was 1972’s America Pie by Don McLean.

    The 25 Fifties’ Songs That You Need To Make Your Collection Complete

    1. The ABC’s Of Love – Frankie Lymon & the Teenagers
    2. Mack The Knife – Bobby Darin
    3. Stood Up – Ricky Nelson
    4. Book Of Love – Monotones
    5. The Banana Boat Song (Day-O) – Harry Belafonte
    6. That’ll Be The Day – Buddy Holly and the Crickets
    7. The Great Pretender – Platters
    8. Whispering Bells – The Dell Vikings
    9. Tonite Tonite – The Mello-Kings
    10. Little Girl Of Mine – Cleftones
    11. Yakety Yak – The Coasters
    12. Cry – Johnny Ray
    13. Love Potion No. 9 – Clovers
    14. Rocket 88 – Jackie Brenston
    15. Woo-Hoo – Rock-A-Teens
    16. Sorry (I Ran All The Way Home) – Impalas
    17. Mr. Sandman – The Chordettes
    18. Bo Diddley – Bo Diddley
    19. I Wonder Why – Dion & the Belmonts
    20. Bony Maronie – Larry Williams
    21. Hey Good Lookin’ – Hank Williams
    22. Why Do Fools Fall In Love – Frankie Lymon & the Teenagers
    23. Red River Rock – Johnny and the Hurricanes
    24. Work With Me Annie – Hank Ballard & The Midnighters
    25. Sincerely – Moonglows

    The Fifties’ Songs That Mom And Dad Hated

    1. Wake Up Little Suzie – The Everly Brothers
    2. Great Balls of Fire – Jerry Lee Lewis
    3. Tutti Fruitti – Little Richard
    4. Rumble – Link Wray
    5. Yakety Yak – Coasters
    6. Love For Sale – Billie Holiday
    7. Ragtime Cowboy Joe – The Chipmunks
    8. Endless Sleep – Jody Reynolds
    9. Standing On The Corner (Watching All The Girls Go By) – Four Lads
    10. Tequila! – Champs

    The 50s Songs That Everybody Hated

    1. The Happy Organ – Dave “Baby” Cortez
    2. Hot Diggity (Dog Ziggity Boom) – Perry Como
    3. Beep Beep – The Playmates
    4. Lonely Boy – Paul Anka
    5. Banana Boat Song – Steve Lawrence
    6. Teen-Age Crush – Tommy Sands
    7. Kookie Kookie (Lend Me Your Comb) – Connie Stevens with Edd Byrnes
    8. Dance With Me, Henry – Georgia Gibbs
    9. Western Movies – The Olympics
    10. Seven Little Girls Sitting In The Back Seat – Paul Evans

    Very Old School Summer Songs

    1. Summertime Blues – Eddie Cochran, 1958
    2. Take Me Out To The Ball Game – Billy Murray (or many others), 1908
    3. We’re Gonna Rock Around The Clock – Bill Haley & His Comets, 1955
    4. Summertime – Sam Cooke, 1957
    5. Sleepwalk – Santo & Johnny, 1959
    6. Sh-Boom – Crew Cuts, 1954
    7. Heartbreak Hotel – Elvis Presley, 1956
    8. Little Darlin’ – The Diamonds, 1957
    9. School Day – Chuck Berry, 1957
    10. When Irish Eyes Are Smiling – Chauncey Olcott, 1913
    11. Summertime – Billie Holiday, 1936
    12. Harbor Lights – Sammy Kaye, Bing Crosby and various others, 1950
    13. There Goes My Baby – The Drifters, 1959
    14. Splish Splash Bobby Darin, 1958
    15. Mona Lisa – Nat ‘King’ Cole, 1950
    16. Teenager In Love – Dion and the Belmonts, 1959
    17. Little Star – The Elegants, 1958
    18. Love Letters In The Sand – Pat Boone, 1957
    19. Yakety Yak – The Coasters, 1958
    20. Stormy Weather – Leo Reisman or Ethel Waters, 1933

    The Fifties’ Dancehall Music Hits

    1. Rock Around The Clock – Bill Haley and His Comets
    2. Rock and Roll is Here To Stay – Danny & the Juniors
    3. Blueberry Hill – Fats Domino
    4. At The Hop – Danny and the Juniors
    5. Little Bitty Pretty One – Thurston Harris
    6. Blue Suede Shoes – Carl Perkins
    7. All Shook Up – Elvis Presley
    8. Little Darlin’ – The Diamonds
    9. Come Go With Me – Dell-Vikings
    10. Kansas City – Wilbert Harrison
    11. Love Is Strange – Mickey and Sylvia
    12. Be-Bop-A-Lula – Gene Vincent
    13. Peggy Sue – Buddy Holly
    14. School Day – Chuck Berry
    15. What’d I Say – Ray Charles
    16. The Stroll – The Diamonds
    17. I’m Walkin’ – Fats Domino
    18. Goody Goody – Frankie Lymon and the Teenagers
    19. Yakety Yak – The Coasters
    20. Chantilly Lace – Big Bopper

    The 50s Party Rock Hits

    1. Don’t Be Cruel/Hound Dog – Elvis Presley
    2. Whole Lot Of Shakin’ Going On – Jerry Lee Lewis
    3. Maybellene – Chuck Berry
    4. Long Tall Sally – Little Richard
    5. Johnny B. Goode – Chuck Berry
    6. Rock and Roll Music – Chuck Berry
    7. Blue Suede Shoes – Carl Perkins
    8. Do You Want To Dance – Bobby Freeman
    9. Book Of Love – Monotones
    10. Rockin Robin – Bobby Day

    The 1950s Must-Have Doo-Wop Songs

    1. Earth Angel – Penguins
    2. In The Still Of The Night – Five Satins
    3. I Only Have Eyes For You – The Flamingos
    4. At The Hop – Danny and the Juniors
    5. Little Star – Elegants
    6. Little Darlin’ – Diamonds
    7. A Teenager In Love – Dion & the Belmonts
    8. 16 Candles – The Crests
    9. Come Go With Me – Del-Vikings
    10. Gee – The Crows

    The 50s Must-Have Slow Jams

    1. Sea Of Love – Phil Phillips
    2. Earth Angel – The Penguins
    3. Chances Are – Johnny Mathis
    4. Sleepwalk – Santo and Johnny
    5. You Send Me – Sam Cooke
    6. In The Still of The Night – Five Satins
    7. It’s All in The Game – Tommy Edwards
    8. Only You (And You Alone) – The Platters
    9. Put Your Head On My Shoulder – Paul Anka
    10. Come Softly To Me – the Fleetwoods
    11. It’s Just a Matter of Time – Brook Benton
    12. I Only Have Eyes For You – Flamingos
    13. All the Way – Frank Sinatra
    14. Love Is A Many Splendored Thing – Four Aces
    15. April Love – Pat Boone

    The 50s Big Money Songs
    And/Or One Hit Wonders

    1. Donna/ La Bamba – Richie Valens
    2. Sea of Love – Phil Phillips
    3. Blue Suede Shoes – Carl Perkins
    4. Sorry (I Ran All The Way Home) – Impalas
    5. Trickle, Trickle – the Videos
    6. Silhouettes – The Rays
    7. To Know Him, Is To Love Him – The Teddy Bears
    8. Mr. Lee – Bobbettes
    9. Sea Cruise – Frankie Ford
    10. Woo-Hoo – Rock-A-Teens

    The Late Fifties’ Biggest #1 Hits
    According To Billboard

    1. Don’t Be Cruel/Hound Dog – Elvis Presley (1956) – 11 weeks
    2. Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White – Perez Prado (1955) – 10 weeks
    3. Sincerely – The McGuire Sisters (1955) – 10 weeks
    4. Singing The Blues – Guy Mitchell (1956) – 10 weeks
    5. Mack The Knife – Bobby Darin (1959) – 9 weeks
    6. All Shook Up – Elvis Presley (1957) – 9 weeks
    7. Rock Around The Clock – Bill Haley and His Comets (1955) – 8 weeks
    8. The Wayward Wind – Gogi Grant (1956) – 8 weeks
    9. Sixteen Tons – “Tennessee” Ernie Ford (1955) – 8 weeks
    10. Heartbreak Hotel – Elvis Presley (1956) – 8 weeks

    The Early Fifties’ Biggest #1 Hits
    According To Billboard

    1. The Tennesse Waltz – Patti Page (1950) -13 Weeks
    2. Goodnight Irene – Gordon Jenkins and the Weavers (1950) – 13 Weeks
    3. You Belong To Me – Jo Stafford (1952) – 12 Weeks
    4. Vaya Con Dios – Les Paul and Mary Ford (1953) – 11 weeks
    5. Third Man Theme – Anton Karas (1950) – 11 weeks
    6. Third Man Theme – Guy Lombardo (1950) – 11 weeks
    7. Cry – Johnny Ray (1951) – 11 weeks
    8. Because of You – Tony Bennett (1951) – 10 weeks
    9. Wheel of Fortune – Kay Starr (1952) – 10 weeks
    10. Song From ‘Moulin Rouge’ Where Is Your Heart – Percy Faith (1953) – 10 weeks

    The 50s Most Naughty Pop Songs

    1. Sixty Minute Man – The Dominoes
    2. It Ain’t The Meat – The Swallows
    3. (When We Are Dancing) I Get Ideas – Louis Armstrong
    4. Baby Let’s Play House – Elvis Presley
    5. Big Ten-Inch Record – Moose Jackson
    6. Get Hot Or Go Home – John Kerby
    7. I Got A Rocket In My Pocket – Jimmy Lloyd
    8. (I Love To Play Your Piano) Let Me Bang Your Box – The Toppers With Orchestra
    9. Whistle Bait – Lorrie And Larry Collins
    10. A Whole Lot of Shakin’ Going On – Jerry Lee Lewis

    The Top 1950s Songs About Atomic War,
    Death, Heaven, UFOs, Aliens, Murder
    & End Of The World

    1. 13 Women – Bill Haley and His Comets
    2. Purple People Eater – Sheb Wolley
    3. Stagger Lee – Lloyd Price
    4. A Wonderful Time Up There – Pat Boone
    5. The Blob – The Five Blobs
    6. The Flying Saucer – Buchanan & Goodman
    7. El Paso – Marty Robbins
    8. Endless Sleep – Jody Reynolds
    9. Little Blue Man – Betty Johnson
    10. Car Crash – The Cadets

    The 50s Best (?) Novelty & Comedy Songs & Recordings

    1. Purple People Eater – Sheb Wolley
    2. Banana Boat (Day-O) – Stan Freberg
    3. Alvin’s Harmonica – The Chipmunks
    4. Stranded In The Jungle – The Cadets (or The Jayhawks)
    5. The Naughty Lady Of Shady Lane – The Ames Brothers
    6. The Flying Saucer – Buchanan & Goodman
    7. The Thing – Phil Harris
    8. What It Was, Was Football – Andy Griffith
    9. Uh! Oh! – The Nutty Squirrels
    10. Nuttin For Christmas – cracked the top 40 by Art Mooney & Barry Gordon, Joe Ward, Ricky Zahnd, The Fontane Sisters and Stan Freberg in 1955.
  • February 1 in Pop Culture History

    February 1 in Pop Culture History

    February 1st History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    February 1st History Highlights

    • 1790 – The United States Supreme Court held its first session.
    • 1898 – Travelers Insurance issued the first automobile accident insurance.
    • 1960 – The Greensboro ‘Sit-In’ took place in North Carolina, protesting discrimination.
    • 1964 – Hasbro introduced the G.I. Joe action figure (retail price: $2.49)
    • 1982 – Late Night with David Letterman premiered on NBC.
    • If you were born on February 1st,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 11th (prior year)

    February 1st is…

    Decorating With Candy Day
    National Candy Making Day
    Car Insurance Day
    Change Your Password Day
    Dark Chocolate Day
    Freedom Day
    National Get Up Day
    Robinson Crusoe Day
    Serpent Day

    Change Your Password Day

    In 2012, Matt Buchanan, who was writing for Gizmodo at the time, came up with the idea to make it easier for hackers to get into your accounts. He wrote that there had been a proliferation of password-protected accounts on the Internet, and he complained that he had seen his account hacked twice.

    He thought it would be a good idea if everyone changed their passwords on the same day and “Change your Password Day” was born. He suggested adding symbols to the new passwords and using different root passwords for banking and e-mails than anything else. Online banking passwords, for example, are more sensitive than magazine subscription passwords.

    The importance of protecting your personal data with strong passwords is well documented – documented in the Data Breach Investigation Report 2019, which shows that 80% of hacker attacks – which are associated with access data breaches – are associated with compromised or weak credentials

    National Dark Chocolate Day

    Dark chocolate, with its intense cocoa flavor and slightly bitter undertones, has carved a special place in the hearts of chocolate lovers around the world. February 1st is the designated day to honor this sophisticated treat, recognizing its unique qualities and the joy it brings to our taste buds.

    One of the primary reasons dark chocolate has its dedicated day is its myriad of health benefits. Unlike its sweeter counterparts, dark chocolate is known for containing higher. cocoa content, which is rich in antioxidants. These antioxidants are crucial in promoting heart health and reducing the risk of certain diseases. Additionally, dark chocolate is believed to have mood-enhancing properties, thanks to the release of endorphins when consumed. So, indulging in a piece or two on National Dark Chocolate Day satisfies your sweet tooth and contributes to your overall health.

    Beyond the health benefits, the versatility of dark chocolate makes it a star ingredient in various culinary creations. From decadent desserts to savory dishes, chefs and home cooks alike experiment with dark chocolate to elevate their recipes. On National Dark Chocolate Day, you might find special menus at restaurants featuring dark chocolate-infused dishes, providing patrons a unique and delightful dining experience.

    For those who enjoy a DIY approach to celebrating, National Dark Chocolate Day offers the perfect excuse to get creative in the kitchen. The possibilities are endless, Whether crafting homemade truffles, baking a sumptuous chocolate cake, or simply melting dark chocolate for a fondue feast. This day encourages individuals to explore their culinary skills and share the joy of dark chocolate with friends and family.

    Chocolate brands often seize the opportunity to launch limited-edition dark chocolate treats or promotions on National Dark Chocolate Day. This allows chocolate enthusiasts to discover new flavors and indulge in exclusive offerings, adding excitement to the celebration.

    February 1st Birthday Quotes

    “I’m just a lucky slob from Ohio who happened to be in the right place at the right time.”
    – Clark Gable

    “I’ll retire when the Good Lord calls me.”
    – Ben Weider

    “The Romans did not see (the tale of Romulus, Remus, and the she-wolf) as a charming story; they meant to show that they had imbibed wolfish appetites and ferocity with their mother’s milk.”
    – Terry Jones

    “Dissidents should be paid 13 months’ salary for a year, otherwise our mindless unanimity will bring us to an even more hopeless state of stagnation. It is especially important to encourage unorthodox thinking when the situation is critical: At such moments every new word and fresh thought is more precious than gold. Indeed, people must not be deprived of the right to think their own thoughts.”
    Boris Yeltsin

    “Frankly my dear, I don’t give a damn.”
    – Clark Gable

    “I can’t hang out as loose as I used to, but I can still go down Jefferson Avenue and look in the faces of winos, pimps and junkies, all the things I’m made of.”
    – Rick James

    “Some people are passionate about aisles, others about window seats.”
    – Terry Jones

    February 1st Birthdays

    1859 – Victor Herbert, Irish-American cellist, composer, and conductor (died in 1924)
    1901 – Clark Gable, American actor (died in 1960)
    1902 – Langston Hughes, American poet and playwright (died in 1967)
    1908 – George Pal, Hungarian-American animator and producer (died in 1980)
    1918 – Muriel Spark, American writer (died in 2006)
    1923 – Ben Weider, Canadian businessman, co-founded the International Federation of BodyBuilding & Fitness (died in 2008)
    1931 – Boris Yeltsin, Russian politician, 1st President of Russia (died in 2007)
    1937 – Don Everly, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
    1937 – Garrett Morris, American actor and comedian
    1938 – Sherman Hemsley, American actor and singer (died in 2012)
    1942 – Terry Jones, English actor, Monty Python (died in 2020)
    1946 – Elisabeth Sladen, English actress (died in 2011)
    1947 – Jessica Savitch, American journalist (died in 1983)
    1948 – Rick James, American singer-songwriter and producer (died in 2004)
    1965 – Brandon Lee, American actor and martial artist (died in 1993)
    1965 – Sherilyn Fenn, American actress
    1968 – Lisa Marie Presley, American singer-songwriter and actress
    1968 – Pauly Shore, American comedian and actor
    1971 – Michael C. Hall, American actor
    1983 – Heather DeLoach, American actress, Bee Girl
    1986 – Lauren Conrad, American Reality TV personality
    1987 – Rhonda Rousey, American fighter athlete
    1994 – Harry Styles, English singer-songwriter

    February 1st History

    1790 – The first meeting of the Court was scheduled to take place in New York City on Monday, February 1, 1790, but the lack of a quorum (only three of the six Justices were present) delayed the official opening until the following day, February 2, 1790 in New York City. The court was established by the Judiciary Act of 1789, which was signed into law by President George Washington on September 24, 1789. At the time, the court consisted of a Chief Justice, John Jay, and five Associate Justices. The Supreme Court originally had limited jurisdiction, and its primary role was to serve as an appellate court for cases appealed by lower federal and state courts. The court met in several locations before moving to its current home in the U.S. Supreme Court Building in Washington, D.C. in 1935.

    1851 – Evaporated milk was invented by Gail Borden. The process of evaporated milk involved removing most of the water from fresh milk, preventing spoilage, and making it possible to store the milk without refrigeration. This was a major breakthrough at the time as it allowed milk to be transported long distances, making it accessible to people who lived far from dairy farms. Borden received a patent for his method of evaporating milk in 1856, and he opened the first factory to produce evaporated milk the same year. Borden’s Eagle Brand evaporated milk became one of the most popular and well-known brands in the United States, and it is still being produced today.

    1884 – The first volume (A to Ant) of the Oxford English Dictionary is published. The OED is widely considered one of the most comprehensive and scholarly dictionaries of the English language. The first edition of the OED was a monumental work that took over 70 years to complete, from 1857 to 1928. It was edited by James Murray and a team of scholars and volunteers, who collected and analyzed examples of words and their usage from various sources, including literary texts, newspapers, and manuscripts. The first edition of the OED included over 414,000 words and definitions, and it was issued in 10 volumes. The OED has since been updated, with new words and meanings regularly added.

    1887 – The area known as Hollywood was founded by Harvey Henderson Wilcox, a real estate developer from Kansas, and his wife, Daeida. The Wilcoxes purchased 120 acres of land west of Los Angeles and founded the Hollywood subdivision, which they envisioned as a religious community. The area was initially a small rural community, but it began to proliferate after the introduction of the movie industry in the 1910s. The first movie studio in Hollywood, Nestor Studios, was established in 1911, and many other studios soon followed. Hollywood became the center of the American movie industry, attracting thousands of actors, directors, and other industry professionals. Today, Hollywood is known worldwide as the symbol of the entertainment industry and home of the famous Hollywood sign.

    1893 – Thomas A. Edison finished the construction of the first motion picture studio, the Black Maria in West Orange, New Jersey. Thomas A. Edison played a key role in the early development of motion picture technology, and the Black Maria studio was one of the earliest motion picture studios in the world. The studio, also known as the “Edison Kinetoscope Company,” was completed in 1893 in West Orange, New Jersey. It produced short films known as “Edison kinetoscope films,” which were shown in kinetoscope parlors. The studio was called the “Black Maria” because it resembled a police patrol “black maria” wagon, it was a small wooden building with a peaked roof that could be rotated to follow the sun, it was the first motion-picture studio specifically designed for film production. The Edison Manufacturing Company operated the studio and produced around 200 films. The studio was used until 1901 and is considered a milestone in the history of motion pictures.

    1896 – Puccini’s La bohème premiered at the Teatro Regio in Turin, Italy. La bohème is an opera in four acts composed by Giacomo Puccini and based on Henri Murger’s novel “Scenes de la vie de bohème.” The premiere was conducted by Arturo Toscanini and directed by Luigi Illica, Puccini’s librettist. The opera tells the story of a group of young bohemians living in Paris in the mid-19th century and is set in the Latin Quarter. The main characters are the poet Rodolfo and the seamstress Mimi, whose love story is at the center of the opera. La bohème was an immediate success, and it is still considered one of Puccini’s most popular and enduring works. It is regularly performed around the world and it has been adapted into various forms of media, including films, stage productions, and ballets.

    1898 – Travelers Insurance Company began issuing car insurance. Travelers Insurance Company, now known as The Travelers Companies, Inc., was founded in 1864 and initially focused on providing insurance for maritime and transportation-related risks. At the time of its foundation, car insurance did not yet exist. As the automobile industry developed, the company began to offer car insurance policies and other types of insurance such as property, casualty and liability insurance. Travelers Insurance Company was one of the first companies to introduce the concept of personal auto insurance and quickly became a major auto insurance provider in the United States. 

    1911 – Thomas Jennings was the first person in the United States to be convicted of a crime using fingerprint evidence. He was found guilty of burglary in a trial in Illinois in 1911. The case was noteworthy for fingerprint evidence, which had been used in criminal investigations in other countries but not yet in the United States. The fingerprint evidence was presented by an expert witness, Dr. Henry Faulds, and it helped to link Jennings to the crime scene. The court found the fingerprint evidence to be convincing, and Jennings was convicted and sentenced to 14 years in prison. This case marked the first time fingerprint evidence was used in a court of law in the United States and helped establish fingerprinting as a reliable identification method.

    1942 – Voice of America (VOA) is a U.S. government-funded multimedia news organization that provides news, information, and programming to people worldwide. The organization was established on February 1, 1942, during World War II, to respond to the need for accurate and reliable news from the United States to be broadcast to people in countries controlled by the Axis powers. The VOA’s mission is to provide accurate, balanced, and comprehensive news and information to an international audience, supporting freedom and democracy. The VOA broadcasts news, features, and other programming in more than 45 languages via radio, television, and digital platforms. It is an independent federal agency, part of the U.S. Agency for Global Media, and its news and programming are editorially independent of the U.S. government.

    1947 – You Are There was a radio drama series that premiered on CBS radio on February 1, 1947. The show was created by producer-director Irving Cummings and it was written by a team of writers led by Walter Newman. “You Are There” was a unique program that presented historical events as if they were unfolding in the present. Each episode was set in a different historical period, and the show covered events such as the signing of the Declaration of Independence, the Boston Tea Party, and the trial of Socrates. Walter Cronkite hosted the show, featuring a talented cast of actors, who portrayed famous historical figures such as Julius Caesar, George Washington, and Abraham Lincoln. The show was popular and critically acclaimed and it ran until 1957. It was also adapted into a television series that ran on CBS from 1953 to 1957, hosted by Cronkite as well.

    1953 – General Electric Theater was a television anthology series that premiered on CBS. General Electric sponsored the show, and it featured a mix of dramas, comedies, and musicals. The show was hosted by Ronald Reagan, who was also an actor and a spokesman for General Electric at the time. The series presented a wide range of stories, from adaptations of classic literature to original dramas, and it featured a talented cast of actors, such as James Stewart, Bette Davis, and Claudette Colbert. The show was popular and critically acclaimed and ran for 8 seasons until 1962. Reagan’s hosting role on the series helped establish him as a television personality and was a stepping stone to his later political career.

    1964 – #1 Hit February 1, 1964 – March 20, 1964: The Beatles’ – I Want to Hold Your Hand

    February 1, 19** – Willy Wonka took the Golden Ticket Winners on the famous tour of his factory. In Roald Dahl’s novel Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Willy Wonka, the eccentric and reclusive owner of the Wonka Chocolate Factory, holds a contest in which five Golden Tickets are hidden inside chocolate bars and distributed worldwide. Whoever finds these tickets will win a tour of the mysterious and magical factory. In the story, the contest’s five winners are Charlie Bucket, Augustus Gloop, Veruca Salt, Violet Beauregarde, and Mike Teavee, who their respective parents accompany. The factory tour is a wild and fantastical journey during which the children encounter strange and wonderful creations, such as the chocolate river, the Oompa-Loompas, and the Everlasting Gobstopper. The tour also serves as a test for the children, as Willy Wonka is looking for a worthy successor to take over his factory. The story has been adapted into various forms of media, including films, stage productions, and musicals.

    1968 – The New York Central Railroad and the Pennsylvania Railroad are merged to form Penn Central Transportation. The merger was an effort to create a more efficient and financially stable rail system in the northeastern United States. The New York Central Railroad was primarily based in the Northeastern United States and operated in a region including New York, Ohio, and Michigan. The Pennsylvania Railroad was based in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States and operated in a region that included Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York. The merger was one of the largest in American corporate history, creating a railroad system that operated in almost all of the Northeastern United States. It was the largest transportation company in the world. However, the merger was not successful and the company filed for bankruptcy in 1970. The government eventually took over it and became part of the Consolidated Rail Corporation (Conrail) in 1976.

    1969 – #1 Hit February 1, 1969 – February 14, 1969: Tommy James & the Shondells – Crimson and Clover

    February 1, 1971 Birthday (fictional) Dexter Morgan, Dexter, TV. “Dexter” is a television series that premiered on Showtime in 2006. The show is based on the “Dexter” series of novels by Jeff Lindsay. The show follows the life of Dexter Morgan, the main character, who is a forensic blood spatter analyst for the Miami Metro Police Department by day, and a vigilante serial killer by night. Dexter’s vigilante killings are motivated by his desire to kill criminals who have escaped justice. The show explores Dexter’s internal struggle between his “Dark Passenger,” his inner voice that compels him to kill, and his desire to lead a normal life as a father, brother, and friend. The show was both critically acclaimed and popular, it ran for eight seasons from 2006 to 2013, the show was created by James Manos Jr. Michael C. Hall played Dexter Morgan in the series. The series was known for its dark and complex themes and its portrayal of a sympathetic serial killer protagonist.

    1974 – Good Times premiered on CBS.

    1975 – #1 Hit February 1, 1975 – February 7, 1975: Neil Sedaka – Laughter in the Rain

    1978 – Director Roman Polanski fled the United States to France after pleading guilty to charges of having sex with a 13-year-old girl. Roman Polanski, a Polish-French film director, pleaded guilty in 1977 to one count of having unlawful sexual intercourse with a 13-year-old girl in Los Angeles, California. After he pleaded guilty, Polanski was sent to prison for 42 days for psychiatric evaluation. The evaluation was completed and the judge indicated that Polanski would be sentenced to additional time in prison, but Polanski fled the United States before the sentencing. Since then, he has been living in France and has not returned to the United States for fear of being arrested and extradited. The United States has an extradition treaty with France, but the French government has refused to extradite Polanski for the crime. Polanski continued his career as a European filmmaker and directed several notable films such as “Chinatown” and “The Pianist.”

    2003 – Space Shuttle Columbia on mission STS-107 exploded after liftoff, killing all seven crew members. The disaster occurred as the spacecraft returned from a successful 16-day mission to conduct scientific research in space. The accident was caused by a hole in the left wing’s leading edge, which had been damaged during launch by a piece of foam insulation that broke off from the external fuel tank. The hole allowed hot gases to penetrate the wing during re-entry, causing the wing’s structural failure and the spacecraft’s subsequent disintegration. The crew consisted of Rick D. Husband, William C. McCool, Michael P. Anderson, David M. Brown, Kalpana Chawla, Laurel Blair Salton Clark, and Ilan Ramon. The Columbia accident was a tragic loss for NASA, the crew members’ families, and the entire space community. The accident prompted NASA to make significant changes to its safety procedures and to the design of the space shuttle, and it led to a two-and-a-half-year break in shuttle flights.

    1996 – The Communications Decency Act (CDA) was a law passed by the United States Congress as Title V of the Telecommunications Act of 1996. The CDA was intended to protect children from harmful material on the Internet by criminalizing the transmission of “indecent” or “patently offensive” messages to anyone under 18 years of age. The law also made it a crime to use an interactive computer service to display any material that, in context, depicts or describes sexual conduct in a patently offensive way. The law faced strong opposition from civil liberties groups, Internet service providers, and technology companies, who argued that it violated the First Amendment rights of free speech. In 1997, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down key provisions of the CDA, finding that the law was overbroad and vague. The court ruled that the act’s provisions against “indecent” and “patently offensive” speech were unconstitutional and that the government could not make laws that effectively ban free speech online.

    2003 – #1 Hit February 1, 2003 – February 7, 2003: B2K featuring P. Diddy – Bump, Bump, Bump

    2004 – The Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show, which took place on February 1, 2004, was a controversial event that involved the performers Janet Jackson and Justin Timberlake. During the performance, Timberlake was supposed to reveal part of Jackson’s costume, revealing a “costume reveal” in which her right breast was briefly exposed. The incident, referred to as a “wardrobe malfunction,” generated widespread media coverage and public outrage. The exposure was broadcast live on television, and an estimated 143.6 million viewers saw it. The incident prompted the Federal Communications Commission to impose a $550,000 fine on CBS, the network that aired the halftime show, for violating indecency laws. The incident led to a crackdown on indecency in broadcasting and stricter regulation of live television events. The incident also increased public awareness of the potential dangers of live television, and it significantly impacted how networks and performers approached live events.

    2013 – The Shard, also known as the Shard of Glass, is a skyscraper located in London, England. It was officially opened to the public on February 1, 2013. The Shard is the tallest building in the European Union, with a height of 310 meters (1,016 feet) and 72 floors. The Italian architect Renzo Piano designed the building, and the Sellar Property Group developed it. The Shard is a mixed-use building with offices, residential apartments, a hotel, restaurants, and an observation deck known as The View from The Shard. The building is considered a significant architectural and engineering achievement and it is a major landmark in the London skyline. It’s also an important tourist attraction, as visitors can go to the observation deck on the 72nd floor for a panoramic view of the city.

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    In a few billion years Narwhals could evolve into Unicorns.

    “A day without sunshine is like, you know, night.” – Steve Martin

    Ettorre’s Observation: The other line moves faster.

    A really well-known trivia fact is not very good trivia.

    Charles Gemora was a makeup artist and costume designer who played a gorilla in 40 films in the 1930s and 40s, including 1932, Island of Lost Souls.

    “Anyone Can Cook.” – Ratatouille #moviequotes

    Eric Clapton – Real Name: Eric Clapp

    We should all strive to be the type of person you would want to serve at a restaurant.

    Not Googling to check your facts before you post on the Internet is the online version of not thinking before you speak. #factcheck

    Being famous on Twitter is like being rich in Monopoly.

    In the movie Armageddon, it probably would have been easier to train astronauts to be drillers, rather than drillers to be astronauts.
    #majorplothole

    “Gentlemen, you can’t fight in here! This is the War Room!” – President Merkin Muffley (Peter Sellers) in Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb, 1964

    Biggest film of 1995: Toy Story (Action/Adventure) earned ~ $192,000,000

    Say the secret word and win $100. #TVCatchphrase

    If there were people who could read minds, they would hear an awful lot of songs, sung with incorrect words, and likely very out of tune or rhythm.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • January 31 in Pop Culture History

    January 31 in Pop Culture History

    January 31st History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    January 31st History Highlights

    • 1940 – Ida May Fuller received the first Social Security retirement check, in the amount of $22.54. She lived to 100 years old and collected a total of $22,888.
    • January 31, 1929 Birthday (fictional) Dorothy Zbornak, TV, Golden Girls
    • If you were born on January 31st,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 10th (prior year)

    January 31st is…

    Backwards Day
    Brandy Alexander Day
    Eat Brussels Sprouts Day
    Inspire your Heart with Art Day
    National Hot Chocolate Day

    Now You Know…

    What is the ONLY English word that ends in “mt”?

    Dreamt

    Ham, The First Space Chimp

    Ham, the first chimpanzee in space, was only given the name “Ham” after successfully completing his mission, Project Mercury mission labeled MR-2 on January 31, 1961. He was known as Number 65 before that, as NASA believed that it would be bad publicity if a “named” chimp burned up in the atmosphere or otherwise died as a result of mission failure.

    January 31st Birthday Quotes

    Enjoying success requires the ability to adapt. Only by being open to change will you have a true opportunity to get the most from your talent.
    – Nolan Ryan

    To bear up under loss- to fight the bitterness of defeat and the weakness of grief- to be victor over anger- to smile when tears are close- to resist evil men and base instincts- to hate hate and to love love- to go on when it would seem good to die- to seek ever after the glory and the dream- to look up with unquenchable faith in something evermore about to be- that is what any man can do, and so be great.
    – Zane Grey

    You’re not meant to do what’s easy, you’re meant to challenge yourself.
    – Justin Timberlake

    There’s nothing glorious in dying. Anyone can do it.
    – Johnny Rotten (John Lydon)

    Science is clearly one of the most profound methods that humans have yet devised for discovering truth, while religion remains the single greatest force for generating meaning… if some sort of reconciliation between science and religion is not forthcoming, the future of humanity is, at best, precarious.
    – Ken Wilber

    We live in a time which has created the art of the absurd. It is our art. It contains happenings, Pop art, camp, a theater of the absurd … Do we have the art because the absurd is the patina of waste…? Or are we face to face with a desperate or most rational effort from the deepest resources of the unconscious of us all to rescue civilization from the pit and plague of its bedding?
    – Norman Mailer

    Listen, I’m not cool. Being cool is about keeping your blood pressure steady. So no. Don’t be cool. Be passionate. Be dedicated. Be tenacious. Be uncompromising. Be pissed. Be happy. Be sad.
    – Justin Timberlake

    January 31st Birthdays

    1734 – Robert Morris, English/American patriot (died in1806)
    1797 – Franz Schubert, Austrian pianist, and composer (died in 1828)
    1872 – Zane Grey, American author (died in 1939)
    1892 – Eddie Cantor, American singer-songwriter and actor (died in 1964)
    1894 – Isham Jones, American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader (died in 1956)
    1902 – Tallulah Bankhead, American actress (died in 1968)
    1902 – Julian Steward, American anthropologist (died in 1972)
    1914 – Jersey Joe Walcott, American boxer (died in 1994)
    1915 – Garry Moore, American comedian and game show host (died in 1993)
    1921 – Carol Channing, American entertainer (died in 2019)
    1921 – Mario Lanza, American tenor, and actor (died in 1959)
    1923 – Norman Mailer, American journalist and author (died in 2007)
    1929 – Jean Simmons, English-American actress (died in 2010)
    1931 – Ernie Banks, American baseball player and coach (died in 2015)
    1937 – Philip Glass, American composer
    1937 – Suzanne Pleshette, American actress (died in 2008)
    1946 – Terry Kath, American guitarist and singer-songwriter (Chicago) (died in 1978)
    1947 – Nolan Ryan, American baseball player
    1949 – Ken Wilber, American writer
    1956 – Johnny Rotten (John Joseph Lydon), English singer-songwriter
    1959 – Kelly Lynch, American model, and actress
    1960 – Grant Morrison, Scottish comic book writer
    1964 – Martha MacCallum, American journalist
    1967 – Fat Mike, American singer-songwriter
    1970 – Minnie Driver, English actress
    1973 – Portia de Rossi, Australian-American actress
    1977 – Kerry Washington, American actress
    1981 – Justin Timberlake, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actor
    1987 – Marcus Mumford, American-English singer-songwriter

    January 31st History

    1865
    Congress passed the 13th Amendment, abolishing slavery in America.

    1906
    (Earthquake) Coastal Ecuador

    1922
    (Earthquake) Eureka/San Francisco, Oregon/California

    1929
    January 31, 1929 Birthday (fictional) Dorothy Zbornak, Golden Girls, TV

    1958
    The United States launched its first successful orbiting satellite, Explorer-I.

    1961
    The United States launched a 4-year-old male chimpanzee, Ham, on a Mercury-Redstone 2 rocket into test suborbital flight. Ham landed safely about 17 minutes later.

    1970
    #1 Hit January 31, 1970 – February 6, 1970: The Jackson 5 – I Want You Back

    1971
    Apollo 14 (January 31 – February 9, 1971) Crew: Alan B. Shepard, Stuart A. Roosa, and Edgar D. Mitchell

    1976
    #1 Hit January 31, 1976 – February 6, 1976: Ohio Players – Love Rollercoaster

    1981
    #1 Hit January 31, 1981 – February 6, 1981: Blondie – The Tide Is High

    1986
    Down and Out in Beverly Hills was released in theaters.

    1988
    The Wonder Years premiered on ABC

    1992
    ABC Sportscaster Howard Cosell retired.

    1993
    The Super Bowl (broadcast on NBC) featured Michael Jackson, marking the first time a solo performer existed during the show.

    1997
    Star Wars (Special Edition) was released in theaters.

    1998
    #1 Hit January 31, 1998 – February 13, 1998: Janet Jackson – Together Again

    1999
    Family Guy premiered on Fox

    January 31, 19** Mera (Queen of Atlantis) DC Comics

    2004
    You Got Served debuted in theaters.

    2016
    January 31, 2016 – Grease: Live starring Julianne Hough, Aaron Tveit, Vanessa Hudgens, and Carlos PenaVega, aired on FOX

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    I always imagined life in the Star Wars universe to be much more awesome, yet I probably still would only be sitting behind a desk of an intergalactic insurance company imagining how awesome life would be in a fictional universe.

    The Capital of Romania is Bucharest

    Biggest film of 1996: Independence Day (Action/Adventure) earned ~ $307,000,000

    If you blow up a balloon too much, it’ll blow up.

    What if aliens never invaded earth because they have seen Hollywood movies and think past attempts from other races continually fail.

    “Don’t let your dreams be dreams.” – Jack Johnson

    TV Quotes… “We are two wild and crazy guys!” (Steve Martin and Dan Aykroyd, as Czech playboys) on “Saturday Night Live”

    The phrase “old sport” is said 55 times during The Great Gatsby.

    A group of Turtle Doves is called a Pitying or Dule or Piteousness.

    The state of Rhode Island’s official name is the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations.

    Plurals can be used to properly refer to a titleless party in question. – “They then broke the window of the car and took off with my phone. I didn’t see their face.”

    Dr. Seuss – Real Name: Theodore Seuss Geisel

    Plagiarism is getting in trouble for something you didn’t even do.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • February in Pop Culture History

    February in Pop Culture History

    February History, Facts and Trivia

    About February

    • The Name of The Month: Februa was a Roman purification ritual and was considered as the early Rome Spring Cleaning Festival. Februs, the Roman god was named after this festival.
    • The original 10-month, 304-day Roman calendar didn’t work for long because it didn’t align with the seasons. King Numa Pompilius reformed the calendar around 713 BC by adding the months of January (Ianuarius) and February (Februarius) to the original 10 months, which increased the year’s length to 354 or 355 days.
    • When Julius Caesar remade the Roman calendar in 46 BC, the month was assigned 28 days during normal years and 29 days during leap years which occurred every four years.
    • Birthstone: Amethyst
    • Flower: Primrose
    • Zodiac signs: Capricorn: December 22January 19, Aquarius: January 20 – February 18
    • February is the third and last month of meteorological winter in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, February is summer’s third and last month.
    • In Old English, February was called Solmonath, sprout-kale, or Kale-monath.
    • February 1865 and 2018 are the only months in recorded history not to have a full moon in North America.
      (January and March 2018 had 2 full moons)
    • Before 2002, Super Bowl Sunday was held the last Sunday in January, but since 2002 it is more commonly held the first Sunday of February.
    • February is of the most commonly misspelled words in the English language. People seem to forget the first “r”.

    Traditional February Information – Leap Year

    February is the second month of the year in the Gregorian calendar because when the Roman calendar was created, the Roman calendar originally consisted of 10 months, with the year beginning in March. It is named after the Roman festival of purification.

    February was added to the Roman calendar in 713 BC by the Roman king Numa Pompilius. The original Roman calendar consisted of only ten months, with the year beginning in March. To align the calendar with the lunar year, about 11 days shorter than the solar year, Numa Pompilius added January and February to the calendar, making February the last month of the year. This resulted in the total number of days in a year being 304 days, with February having 28 days.

    February sometimes has 29 days because it is a leap year in the Gregorian calendar. A leap year is a year that is divisible by 4, except for end-of-century years, which must be divisible by 400.

    The concept of a leap day, or an extra day added to February every four years, was first introduced by the Roman emperor Julius Caesar in 45 BC. He introduced this system through his Julian calendar, which was used throughout the Roman Empire and for some time after its fall. The Julian calendar had a leap day added to February every four years, which helped to keep the calendar in line with the solar year.

    However, the Julian calendar still had an error of about 11 minutes per year. This accumulated over time, and by the 16th century, the calendar was about ten days ahead of the solar year. To correct this error, the Gregorian calendar was introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582. This calendar refined the leap year rule by dropping three leap years every 400 years. This kept the calendar in line with the solar year with an error of less than one day in 3236 years.

    The Gregorian calendar is used in most countries today, and the leap year rule of adding a day to February every four years still applies to it.

    The leap year keeps the calendar year in sync with the solar year, the time it takes for the Earth to complete its orbit around the sun. The solar year is about 365.24 days long, so if we didn’t have leap years, the calendar would gradually drift out of sync with the seasons.

    Adding an extra day to February every four years helps keep the calendar year aligned with the solar year and keeps the months and seasons from drifting.

    Important events in February throughout history include the founding of the Roman Republic in 509 BC, the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783 which ended the American Revolutionary War, and the 1992 signing of the Maastricht Treaty, which established the European Union. Additionally, several significant historical figures, including George Washington and Abraham Lincoln, have birthdays in February

    Middle English – Februarius
    Latin name – Februarius mensis – Month of February
    Latin – dies februatus – Day of Purification
    Old English – Solmonath – mud month

    February is…

    1st week of February: African Heritage & Health Week
    3rd Weekend of February: National Margarita Weekend

    American Heart Month
    An Affair to Remember Month
    Bird-Feeding Month
    Black History Month
    Canned Food Month
    Cherry Month
    Chocolate Lovers Month
    Creative Romance Month
    Free and Open Source Software Month
    Grapefruit Month
    Great American Pies Month
    Hot Breakfast Month
    National Bake for Family Fun Month
    National Bird Feeding Month
    National Cherry Month
    National Children’s Dental Health Month
    National Embroidery Month
    National Grapefruit Month
    National Heart Month
    National Hot Breakfast Month
    National Library Lover’s Month
    National Snack Food Month
    National Weddings Month
    Potato Lovers Month
    Retro Month
    Return Shopping Carts to the Supermarket Month
    Snack Food Month
    Teen Dating Violence Awareness Month

    Pisces is the twelfth and final astrological sign in the Zodiac, represented by two Fish swimming in opposite directions. It is associated with the element of water and is considered a mutable sign. Those born under this sign are said to be compassionate, sensitive, and intuitive. Pisces is ruled by the planet Jupiter, and its corresponding astrological period is typically considered to be from February 19 to March 20. Pisces is known for being compassionate, sensitive, and intuitive. They are also known for their artistic and creative abilities. They can be emotional and have a hard time dealing with reality. They are also known for their adaptability and ability to go with the flow. Pisces is considered one of the zodiac’s most mystical and spiritually attuned signs.

    February Quotes

    “The day is ending,
    The night is descending;
    The marsh is frozen,
    The river dead.
    Through clouds like ashes
    The red sun flashes
    On village windows
    That glimmer red.”
    – Henry Wadsworth Longfellow – Afternoon in February

    “Groundhog found fog. New snows and blue toes. Fine and dandy for Valentine candy. Snow spittin’; if you’re not mitten-smitten, you’ll be frostbitten! By jing-y feels spring-y.”
    – The Old Farmer’s Almanac

    “In the coldest February, as in every other month in every other year, the best thing to hold on to in this world is each other.”
    – Linda Ellerbee

    “There is always in February some one day, at least, when one smells the yet distant, but surely coming, summer.”
    – Gertrude Jekyll

    “February – the month of love?!! No wonder the shortest one in the calendar.”
    – Dinesh Kumar Biran

    “February is the uncertain month, neither black nor white but all shades between by turns. Nothing is sure.”
    – Gladys Hasty Carroll

    “Even though February was the shortest month of the year, sometimes it seemed like the longest.””
    – JD Robb

    “The most serious charge which can be brought against New England is not Puritanism but February.”
    – Joseph Wood Krutch

    “Freezing
    cold winds,
    biting chills, and
    white snow fluffed hills
    Valentines day, oh how gay!
    presidents’ day is coming our way.
    February, sweet and small, greatest month of all.”
    – Eric Lies – 28 Word Poem for February

    The February sunshine steeps your boughs and tints the buds and swells the leaves within.
    – William C. Bryant

    February History

    February 1st is Decorating With Candy Day.
    It is also Robinson Crusoe Day.

    February 1 in Pop Culture History

    1790 – First session of the U.S. Supreme Court, New York City

    1851 – Evaporated milk was invented by Gail Borden.

    1884 – The Oxford Dictionary debuted

    1887 – The area known as Hollywood was founded.

    1893 – Thomas A. Edison finished construction of the first motion picture studio, the Black Maria in West Orange, New Jersey.

    1896 – Puccini’s La bohème premiered in Turin, Italy.

    1898 – Travelers Insurance Company began issuing car insurance.

    1911 – Thomas Jennings was found guilty in Illinois with the first use of fingerprint evidence in the US.

    1913 – Grand Central Terminal opened in New York as the world’s largest train station

    1938 (Volcano Eruption) Banda Sea, Indonesia.

    1942 – Voice of America, the official external radio and television service of the US, begans broadcasting with programs aimed at areas controlled by the Axis powers (later at the communist block).

    1953 – You Are There premiered on CBS radio.

    1960 – The Greensboro ‘Sit In’ took plane in North Carolina, protesting discrimination.

    1964 – I Want To Hold Your Hand by The Beatles was number 1 on the Billboard music charts.

    1974 – Good Times premiered on CBS.

    1978 – Director Roman Polanski fled the United States to France after pleading guilty to charges of having sex with a 13-year-old girl.

    1982 – Late Night with David Letterman debuted on NBC.

    1996 – The US Congress passed the Communications Decency Act.

    2003 – Space Shuttle Columbia on mission STS-107 disintegrated during reentry into the Earth’s atmosphere, killing all seven astronauts aboard over Texas.

    2004 – The Janet Jackson/Justin Timberlake Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show Wardobe Malfunction controversy occurred

    February 2 in Pop Culture History
    It’s Groundhog’s Day.

    1046 – The “Little Ice Age” began in Europe.

    1653 – New Amsterdam (now the City of New York) was incorporated.

    1876 – National League (now Major League Baseball) of baseball was founded

    1887 – The first Groundhog Day was observed in Punxsutawney, PA

    1892 – The bottle cap with cork seal was patented (#468,226) by William Painter, from Baltimore.

    1893 – The Record of a Sneeze was filmed by Thomas Edison. It was the first filmed ‘close up.’

    1914 – Charlie Chaplin’s first film appearance, Making a Living premiered in early theaters.

    1922 – Ulysses by James Joyce was published.

    1925 – Dog sleds, led by Gunnar Kasson, reached Nome, Alaska with diphtheria serum, inspiring the Iditarod Race.

    1925 – Sears & Roebuck opened their first retail store, in Chicago.

    1928 – Great Fall River Fire, Massachusetts

    1950 – What’s My Line debuted on CBS.

    1961 -Nearly 600 passengers aboard the hijacked Santa Maria liner were finally landed and released in Brazil.

    1964 – G.I. Joe action figures (they are not ‘dolls’!) went on sale for the first time, featuring the four branches of the US military.

    1967 – The American Basketball Association (ABA) was established. It only had four teams (New York Nets, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, and San Antonio Spurs) and later merged with its competition, the National Basketball Association (NBA)

    1979 – Sid Vicious died of a heroin overdose in New York City.

    1980 – An FBI operation called ABSCAM, an undercover operation regarding US congressional corruption was made known to the public.

    1989 – Sky Television began broadcasting in the UK.

    1990 – President De Klerk of South Africa lifted the 30-year ban on leading anti-apartheid group the African National Congress (ANC).

    2000 – Oxygen debuted on cable

    February 3 in Pop Culture History
    1690 – The first paper money in America was issued today, in the Colony of Massachusetts.

    1834 -Wake Forest University was established in North Carolina.

    1870 – The 15th Amendment was ratified in the US, granting every citizen, regardless of race, the right to vote

    1891 – The official electrical lighting of London streets commenced.

    1889 – Outlaw Belle Starr was murdered in Oklahoma, shot twice in the back.

    1913 – The Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified, authorizing the Federal government to impose and collect an income tax.

    1923 (Volcano Eruption) Kamchatka.

    1943 – The SS Dorchester is sunk by a German U-boat. Only 230 of 902 men aboard survive; the event is described in the the Four Chaplains Story.

    1947 – The coldest weather ever recorded in the North America was at Snag, Yukon: -63 °C or -81 °F.

    1953 – Jacques Cousteau’s book The Silent World was published.

    1959 – The Day The Music Died: Big Bopper, Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens and Pilot Roger Peterson crashed in a cornfield near Clear Lake, Iowa.

    1984 – The Challenger (STS-10) launched from the Kennedy Space Center.

    2008 – The Naked Brothers Band premiered on Nickelodeon.

    2009 – Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling was made a knight of the Légion d’Honneur, which is France’s highest civilian award.

    February 4 in Pop Culture History
    World Cancer Day

    1703 – In Edo (Japan), 46 of the Forty-seven Ronin committed seppuku (ritual suicide) for avenging their master’s death.

    1783 – Britain declared a formal cessation of hostilities with its American colonies, the United States.

    1789 – George Washington was elected as the first president of the United States by the Electoral College.

    1801 – John Marshall was sworn in as Chief Justice of the United States.

    1825 – The Ohio Legislature authorized the construction of the Ohio and Erie Canal and the Miami and Erie Canal

    1826 – The Last of the Mohicans by James Fennimore Cooper was published

    1922 – Ford Motor Company acquired the failing luxury automaker Lincoln Motor Company for $8 million.

    1932 – The Winter Olympics were held in the United States at Lake Placid, NY.

    1935 – Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch premiered on CBS radio.

    1936 – Radium (Ra) became the first radioactive element to be synthetically made.

    1938 – Snow White and the 7 Dwarfs was released by Walt Disney.

    1941 – Roy Plunkett received the patent (#2,230,654) for Tetrafluoroethylene Polymers’ (Teflon)

    1941 – The USO (United Services Organization) was founded.

    1957 – Smith-Corona began selling portable electric typewriters.

    1961 – The Misfits, starring Marilyn Monroe, Clark Gable and Montgomery Clift, was released by United Artists

    1965 (Earthquake) Rat Islands, Alaska

    1974 – The Symbionese Liberation Army abducted 19 year-old Patty Hearst

    1979 (Earthquake) Riobamba, Ecuador

    1983 – Singer Karen Carpenter died of anorexia.

    1985 – President Ronald Reagan’s defense budget called for a tripling of the expenditure on the “Star Wars” research program.

    1991 – Pete Rose (aka Charlie Hustle) was banned ‘for life’ from the Baseball Hall of Fame due to the fact that he used to illegally gamble on games.

    1992 – A coup d’état was led by Hugo Chávez against Venezuelan President Carlos Andrés Pérez.

    1997 – A civil jury in California found O.J. Simpson liable in the death of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and Ron Goldman. Goldman’s parents were awarded $8.5 million in compensatory damages.

    2004 – Facebook launched as “TheFacebook.com”

    February 5 in Pop Culture History
    Weatherperson’s Day, named after the birthday (Feb 5, 1744) of early US weatherman, John Jeffries.

    62 – Pompeii earthquake (not to be confused with the Great Earthquake of 79)

    1783 (Earthquake) Calabria, Italy

    1824 – Samuel Vaughan Merrick and William H. Keating founded “The Franklin Institute of the State of Pennsylvania for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts” in Philadelphia.

    1846 – The Oregon Spectator became the first newspaper published on the Pacific coast, in Oregon City.

    1883 – The Southern Pacific Railroad completed its transcontinental “Sunset Route” from New Orleans to California.

    1917 – The Congress of the United States passed the Immigration Act of 1917. Also known as the Asiatic Barred Zone Act, and it forbade immigration from nearly all of south and southeast Asia.

    1919 – Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, Douglas Fairbanks, and D.W. Griffith launch United Artists.

    1929 – A runner’s ‘starting blocks’ (Foot Support) patent (#1,701,026) was issued to George T. Bresnahan of Iowa City, Iowa

    1936 – The last silent film of the era, Modern Times, was released by Charlie Chaplin.

    1953 – Walt Disney film Peter Pan opened at the Roxy Theatre in New York City.

    1958 – A hydrogen bomb, known as the Tybee Bomb, was lost by the US Air Force off the coast of Savannah, Georgia, and was never found.

    1972 – Bob Douglas became the first African America to be inducted to the Basketball Hall of Fame.

    1988 – Manuel Noriega was indicted on drug smuggling and money laundering charges.

    1999 – Mike Tyson was sentenced to a year in jail for assaulting two people after a car accident on August 31, 1998. Tyson was also fined $5,000, had to serve 2 years of probation, and had to perform 200 hours of community service upon release.

    2000 – Kelly Ripa officially joined Regis Philbin on Live!

    February 6 in Pop Culture History
    Today is Bob Marley Day in Jamaica and Ethiopia. (He was born on Feb. 6, 1945)

    1819 – Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles founded Singapore.

    1820 – The first 86 African American immigrants sponsored by the American Colonization Society left New York to start a settlement in present-day Liberia.

    1843 – The first minstrel show in the United States, The Virginia Minstrels, opened at the Bowery Amphitheatre in New York City.

    1891 – The Dalton Gang’s first attempt at train robbery failed. Bob, Grat, and Bill Dalton unsucessfully tried to rob a Southern Pacific train near Alila, California.

    1926 – The National Football League (NFL) adopted a rule that made players ineligible for competition until their college class graduated.

    1928 – A woman calling herself Anastasia Tschaikovsky and claiming to be the youngest daughter of the murdered czar of Russia arrived in New York City. In 1991, DNA evidence indicated she was not the Russian princess.

    1933 – The 20th Amendment to the Constitution was declared in effect, making the start of presidential, vice-presidential and congressional terms from March to January.

    1937 – John Steinbeck’s novella Of Mice and Men was published.

    1952 – Queen Elizabeth II succeeded to the British throne.

    1959 – The first patent for an integrated circuit (computer chip) was filed by Jack Kilby of Texas Instruments.

    1959 – At Cape Canaveral, the first successful test firing of a Titan intercontinental ballistic missile.

    1971 – Astronaut Alan B. Shepard used a six-iron that he had brought inside his spacecraft and swung at three golf balls on the surface of the moon. He said it went for “miles and miles.”

    1978 (Blizzard) The Blizzard of 1978 – One of the worst Nor’easters in New England history, hit the region, with sustained winds of 65 mph and snowfall of four inches an hour.

    1985 – The French mineral water company, Perrier, debuted its first new product in 123 years. The new items were water with a twist of lemon, lime or orange.

    1998 – Washington National Airport was renamed the Ronald Reagan National Airport.

    2000 – First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton formally declared that she was a candidate for a U.S. Senate seat from the state of New York.

    2005 – American Dad premiered on FOX

    February 7 in Pop Culture History
    1497 – The Bonfire of the Vanities occurred in which supporters of Girolamo Savonarola burned thousands of objects like cosmetics, art, and books in Florence, Italy.

    1783 (Earthquake) Calabria, Italy

    1817 – The first public gas street light in the was lit in Baltimore, Maryland, the first in the United States.

    1904 – 1500 buildings, in an 80block area of the downtown Baltimore was destroyed in a fire. No one was killed.

    1914 – The silent film Kid Auto Races at Venice premiered in theaters, featuring Charlie Chaplin in his first screen appearance as The Little Tramp.

    1932 – The ‘neutron’ was mentioned in an article in the journal Nature by its discoverer, James Chadwick,

    1935 – ‘Monopoly’ was first sold by Charles Darrow. In December he sold the patented (#2,026,082) game to Parker Brothers.

    1940 – The second full-length animated Walt Disney film, Pinocchio, premiered.

    1962 – The United States banned all Cuban imports and exports.

    1964 – The Beatles first arrive in the United States.

    1964 – Pan Am Yankee Clipper flight 101 from London Heathrow landed at New York’s Kennedy Airport, bring The Beatles to America for the first time.

    1979 – Ex-planet Pluto moved inside real planet Neptune’s orbit for the first time since both planets were known to science

    1982 – Superman: The Movie was broadcast on American television for the first time. It was in two parts, continued the following night.

    1984 – STS-41-B Challenger Mission: Astronauts Bruce McCandless II and Robert L. Stewart make the first untethered space walk using the Manned Maneuvering Unit (MMU).

    1985 – New York, New York became the official anthem of New York City.

    1988 – America’s Most Wanted premiered on FOX.

    1990 – Dissolution of the Soviet Union: The Central Committee of the Soviet Communist Party agrees to give up its monopoly on power.

    February 8 in Pop Culture History
    1587 – Mary Queen of Scots was beheaded.

    1692 – A doctor in Salem Village claimed three teenaged girls were possessed by Satan, which then lead to the chaotic Salem Witch Trials.

    1693 – The College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia was granted a charter by King William III and Queen Mary II.

    1855 – The Devil’s Footprints mysteriously appeared around the Exe Estuary in East Devon and South Devon, England. After a heavy snowfall, trails of two-legged hoof-like marks appeared overnight in the snow covering a total distance of many miles.

    1865 – Delaware voters rejected the Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, and vote to continue the practice of slavery, although in practice, it did not exist.. (Delaware finally ratifies the amendment on February 12, 1901.)

    1898 – The first envelope folding and gumming machine patent (#598,716) was issued to John Ames Sherman of Worcester, Mass.

    1910 – The Boy Scouts of America were founded.

    1915 – The Birth of a Nation, D.W. Griffith’s controversial film, premiered. It was originally titled The Clansman.

    1924 – The first state execution in the United States by gas chamber took place in Nevada.

    1936 – The first National Football League (NFL) draft was held. The Philadelphia Eagles chose Jay Berwanger, the first to be selected.

    1946 – The first portion of the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, the first serious challenge to the popularity of the Authorized King James Version, was published.

    1950 – The Stasi, the secret police of East Germany, was established.

    1952 – Elizabeth II was proclaimed Queen of the United Kingdom.

    1960 – Ground-breaking for the Hollywood Walk of Fame. The initial stars were Joanne Woodward, Olive Borden, Ronald Colman, Louise Fazenda, Preston Foster, Burt Lancaster, Edward Sedgwick, and Ernest Torrence.

    1969 – Pieces of the large Allende meteorite were recovered in Chihuahua, Mexico. They were estimated to be over 4.6 billion years old.

    1969 – The last issue of the “Saturday Evening Post” was published. It was revived in 1971 as a quarterly publication and eventually 6 times a year.

    1971 – The NASDAQ stock market index opened.

    1998 – The first female hockey game in Olympic history took place. Finland defated Sweden 6-0

    February 9 in Pop Culture History
    1825 – The U.S. House of Representatives elected John Quincy Adams president since no candidate had received a majority of electoral votes.

    1870 – The weather service, now named the National Weather Service (NWS) was authorized by Congress.

    1889 – The United States Department of Agriculture was established

    1895 – William G. Morgan, a Holyoke, MA, YMCA physical education director, invented the game of volleyball.

    1900 – The Davis Cup tennis competition was established.

    1902 – Doctor Eugène-Louis Doyen of Paris, performed a successful operation separating Siamese freakshow twins (Radika and Dodika), from the Barnum and Bailey Circus, apart.

    1913 – The 1913 Great Meteor Procession took place over the eastern section of North America.

    1942 – ‘War Time’ Daylight-savings went into effect in the U.S.

    1960 – Adolph Coors was kidnapped and later killed by Joe Corbett while driving to work from his Morrison, Colorado, home.

    1961 – The Beatles debuted at Liverpool’s Cavern

    1964 – The Beatles appeared in the Ed Sullivan Show for the first time.

    1969 – The Boeing 747 flew its inaugural flight.

    1971 – Satchel Paige became the first Negro League player to be voted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.

    1997- The Simpsons made television history with their episode “The Itchy, Scratchy and Pootchie Show” which they then surpassed the Flintstones as the longest running prime-time cartoon series in terms of episodes aired

    February 10 in Pop Culture History
    1763 – The Treaty of Paris ended the French and Indian War and France ceded Canada to England.

    1840 – Queen Victoria and her cousin, Prince Albert of Saxe Coburg-Gotha, married. They had 9 children – Victoria, Bertie, Alice, Alfred, Helena, Louise, Arthur, Leopold, and Beatrice.

    1863 – General Tom Thumb and Lavinia Warren were married in NYC.

    1870 – The YWCA (Young Women’s Christian Association) was formally founded in New York City.

    1897 – All The News That’s Fit To Print Day – the phrase began permanantly on the front page of The New York Times.

    1933 – In Round 13 of a infamous boxing match at Madison Square Garden; Primo Carnera knocked out Ernie Shaaf, killing him.

    1933 – The singing telegram was introduced by the Postal Telegraph Company of New York City.

    1942 – The first gold record was presented to Glenn Miller for Chattanooga Choo Choo for selling 1.2 million copies. There was no official rule set at the time to qualify.

    1949 – Death of a Salesman by American playwright Arthur Miller, opened at the Morocco Theatre in New York City.

    1953 – Romper Room premiered, in syndication.

    1956 – My Friend Flicka debuted on CBS

    1962 – Roy Lichtenstein’s first solo art exhibition opened at the Castelli Gallery in NYC.

    1962 – The Soviet Union exchanged captured American U2 pilot Francis Gary Powers for the Soviet spy Rudolph Ivanovich Abe with the US.

    1966 – Ralph Nader, the author of Unsafe at Any Speed: The Designed-In Dangers of the American Automobile, testified before Congress for the first time about unsafe practices in the auto industry.

    1992 – Mike Tyson was convicted in Indianapolis of raping Desiree Washington, Miss Black American contestant.

    1993- Oprah Winfrey interviewed Michael Jackson at his home The Neverland Ranch. It was Jackson’s first televised interview since 1979.

    1996 – World chess champion Gary Kasparov lost the first game of a six-game match against Deep Blue. He won three, and tied twice in the matchup.

    February 11 in Pop Culture History
    It’s National Pro Sport’s Wives Day

    660 BC – Traditional date for the foundation of Japan by Emperor Jimmu.

    1534 – Henry VIII of England is recognized as supreme head of the Church of England.

    1752 – The first hospital in the United States, Pennsylvania Hospital, opened.

    1808 – As an experiment, anthracite coal was burned as a fuel by Judge Jesse Fell in Pennsylvania.

    1812 – Massachusetts governor Elbridge Gerry gerrymandered for the first time.

    1858 – Marie-Bernarde Soubirous, a 14-year-old French peasant girl, first claimed to see a vision of the Virgin Mary near Lourdes, France. In 1933, she was canonized as St. Bernadette by the Roman Catholic Church.

    1928 – The La-Z-Boy reclining chair was invented by Ed Shoemaker.

    1929 – The Vatican was officially independant from Italy with the Lateran Treaty.

    1939 – Nature published a theoretical paper on nuclear fission by Lise Meitner and Otto Fritsch.

    1940 – NBC radio debuted The Chamber Music Society of Lower Basin Street.

    1963 – The French Chef, starring Jula Child debuted on WGBH in Boston, MA.

    1989 – Rev. Barbara Harris became the first woman to be consecrated as a bishop in the Episcopal Church.

    1990 – Nelson Mandela, leader of the movement to end South African apartheid, was released from prison after 27 years

    1990 – Buster Douglas (40 to 1 odds against him winning) defeated Mike Tyson, to become the new undisputed heavyweight champion of the world.

    1994 – The ‘rBGH’ genetically engineered growth hormone for cows goes on sale to dairy farmers under the name Posilac, made by Monsanto. It was the first time altered genes were allowed into live animals.

    2006 – Vice President Dick Cheney accidently shot his friend Harry Whittington while the two were hunting together

    2012 – Singer Whitney Houston died in a hotel bathtub, the result of accidental drowning. Heart disease and cocaine, which was found in her system, were determined to be contributing factors.

    February 12 in Pop Culture History
    Feb 12 is Darwin Day, named after the anniversary of Charles Darwin’s birth (Feb 12, 1813)

    881 – Charles the Fat was declared the Holy Roman Emperor.

    1870 – Women were given the right to vote, in Utah.

    1879 – The first artificial ice rink opened in Madison Square Garden in NYC.

    1898 – The first car crash resulting in a fatality happened to Henry Lindfield, in England.

    1914 – The first stone of Washington DC’s Lincoln Memorial is put into place.

    1924 – Rhapsody In Blue, by George Gershwin, performed for first time at the Aeolian Hall in New York City. Paul Whitman conducted the now classic piece of American music.

    1931 – Dracula premiered in theaters.

    1935 – The patent (#1,991,236) was issued to Robert Jemison Van de Graaff for his Electrostatic Generator.

    1963 – Construction began on the Gateway Arch in St. Louis.

    1999 – President Bill Clinton was acquitted on both articles of impeachment against him: perjury and obstruction of justice.

    2004 – The city and county of San Franciso began to issue marriage license to same-sex couples

    2004 – Mattel officially announced the split of Barbie and Ken

    February 13 in Pop Culture History
    It’s World Whale Day

    1633 – Galileo Galilei arrived in Rome to face charges of heresy by the Catholic Church for advocating Copernican theory, which held that the Earth revolved around the Sun.

    1741 – The first magazine was published in America – The American Magazine.

    1906 -The patent (#812,554) was issued to Alfred Einhorn for his synthesis of procaine, which was given the tradename of Novocain.

    1914 -The American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP ) was established to protect the copyrighted musical compositions of its members.

    1915 – The American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP), headed by Victor Herbert, was founded.

    1946 – The world’s first electronic digital computer, ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator) was first demonstrated at the Moore School of Electrical Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania, by John W. Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert.

    1993 – Double Dare game show ended

    2000 – Two days after Charles M Schulz died, February 11, the last original Peanuts comic strip was printed in newspapers

    2004 – Astronomer Travis Metcalfe of the Harvard – Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics believed he discovered the largest diamond in the known universe at the center of the white dwarf star, BPM 37093. Observations claim that the core of the star is a diamond crystal 4000km in diameter.

    February 14 in Pop Culture History
    Ferris Wheel Day, named after George Ferris, born Feb. 14, 1859.
    It is also National Donor Day & St. Valentine’s Day.

    278 – Valentine, a priest in Rome in the days of Emperor Claudius II, was beheaded for performing (illegal at the time) marragige ceremonies.

    1779 – Captain James Cook, the great English explorer and surveyor in the Royal Navy, was murdered by natives of Hawaii during his third visit to the Pacific island group.

    1822 – The patent (#X003456) was issued for the first practical grass mowing machine to Jeremiah Bailey of Chester county, Pennsylvania.

    1876 – Both Alexander Graham Bell and Elisha Gray applied for a telephone patent. Alexander’s was later approved.

    1903 – The United States Department of Commerce and Labor is established (it was later split into the Department of Commerce and the Department of Labor).

    1912 – Arizona was admitted at the 48th state of the United States.

    1920 – The League of Women Voters formed in Chicago, IL.

    1929 – Sir Alexander Fleming left a plate of staphylococcus bacteria uncovered, and noticed the mold had killed much of the bacteria. He identified the mold as penicillium notatum, and shortened the name to Penicillin.

    1929 – Four men came in, dressed as police at Bugs Moran’s headquarters on North Clark Street in Chicago, killing seven of Bugs’s men in what is called the St. Valentine’s Day Massacre. Moran was a rival of of Al Capone.

    1938 – Former silent film actress Hedda Hopper began her gossip column in The Los Angeles Times.

    1961 – Element 103, Lawrencium, was first synthesized at the University of California.

    1970 – Live at Leeds by The Who was recorded.

    1989 – Iranian leader Ruhollah Khomeini issued a fatwa encouraging Muslims to kill Salman Rushdie, author of The Satanic Verses.

    2000 – NEAR Shoemaker became the first spacecraft to orbit around an asteroid, 433 Eros

    2002 – The final Family Guy episode aired after Fox announced its cancellation. It came back after DVD sales indicated a huge auduence for the show.

    2005 – Youtube.com was launched.

    February 15 in Pop Culture History
    1758 – Mustard was first advertised for sale in America, by Benjamin Jackson, in Philadelphia, PA.

    1764 – The city of St. Louis was established in Spanish Louisiana (now in Missouri, USA).

    1898 – An explosion sank the battleship USS Maine in Cuba’s Havana harbor, killing 260 of the fewer than 400 American crew members aboard, sparking the Spanish-American war.

    1903 – The first Teddy Bear was introduced in Brooklyn, NY.

    1946 – ENIAC, the first electronic general-purpose computer, was formally dedicated at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.

    1950 – Disney’s Cinderella cartoon feature opened in theaters. It was one of the biggest films of the year, and was theatrically re-released several time s- 1957, 1965, 1973, 1981 and 1987.

    1961 – The whole 18-member U.S. figure skating team was killed in a plane crash in Berg-Kampenhout, Belgium. The team was on its way to the 1961 World Figure Skating Championships in Prague, Czechoslovakia.

    1965 – The flag we know today, the red and white maple leaf was designed as the new flag of Canada. Prior to that, the official flag was Britain’s Union Jack.

    1992 – Serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer was sentenced in Milwaukee to life in prison.

    2003 – It was estimated that between 8,000,000-30,000,000 people in 600 cities worldwide, the protest of the Iraq War was the largest protest in the history of the world.

    2005 – YouTube was activated online.

    2013 – A meteor exploded in the sky over Russia’s Ural Mountains, near Chelyabinsk, shattering glass and setting off car alarms for miles. Also, asteroid DA14 came with 18,000 miles of Earth.

    February 16 in Pop Culture History
    1852 – Studebaker Brothers wagon company was established.

    1894 – Gunslinger John Wesley Hardin is pardoned after spending 15 years in a Texas prison for murder. Hardin shot and killed a man just for snoring, by firing through the wall at the sleeping snorer.

    1923 – In Thebes, Egypt, English archaeologist Howard Carter entered the sealed burial chamber of the ancient Egyptian ruler King Tutankhamen. He had been looking for King Tut’s tomb since his first trip the Egypt in 1891. The outer chambers were discovered in November, 1922.

    1959 – Fidel Castro was sworn in as prime minister of Cuba after leading a Communist guerrilla campaign that forced dictator Fulgencio Batista into exile.

    1964 – The Beatles appeared in the Ed Sullivan Show for the second time.

    1968 – Haleyville, Alabama was the first town to use the 911 emergency number.

    1983 – The Ash Wednesday brushfires in Southern Austalia took the lives of 71 people, becoming Australia’s worst fire ever.

    2005 – The National Hockey League canceled the entire 2004-2005 regular season and playoffs.

    February 17 in Pop Culture History
    1621 – Myles Standish was appointed as first commander of the English Plymouth Colony in North America.

    1859 – Dmitri Mendeleev began creating what we now call The Periodic Table.

    1904 – Giacomo Puccini’s opera Madame Butterfly premiered at the La Scala theatre in Milan, Italy. It was one of the firts world-wide pop culture event ‘hits’.

    1933 – The magazine Newsweek was published for the first time. In October 2012, it was announced that Newsweek would cease print publication with the December 31, 2012.

    1958 – Pope Pius XII designated St. Clare of Assisi the patron saint of television.

    1959 – Vanguard 2 – The first weather satellite waslaunched to measure cloud-cover distribution.

    1968 – The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame opened in Springfield, MA

    1972 – With the 15,007,034th Volkswagen Beetle coming off the assembly line, the VW Beetle broke the world car production record held for more than four decades by the Ford Motor Company’s Model T, which was in production from 1908 and 1927.

    1979 – A Prairie Home Companion premiered on Minnesota Public Radio.

    1995 – Colin Fergson was convicted of the 1993 Long Island Rail Road shootings and received a 200+ year sentence to jail

    1996 – In the final game of a six-game match, world chess champion Garry Kasparov defeated Deep Blue, IBM’s chess-playing computer, and won the match, 4-2. But in 1997, Deep Blue defeated Kasparov in a rematch.

    2009 – 368 US Television stations permanently shut off their analog transmission signals, becoming digital.

    February 18 in Pop Culture History
    1856 – The “Known-Nothing Party,” convened in Philadelphia to nominate its first presidential candidate. The Know-Nothing movement began in the 1840s, when an increasing rate of immigration led to the formation of a number of groups to combat “foreign” influences in American society.

    1861 – Jefferson Davis became the provisional president of the Confederate States of America. He was ‘provisional’ becuase he was not elected by the people, but appointed by the Confederate Congress.

    1885 – Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckberry Finn was published for the first time.

    1913 – Pedro Lascuráin becomes President of Mexico for 45 minutes, the shortest term to date of any person as president of any country.

    1929 – The first Academy Awards were announced in 1929 for 1928’s films.

    1930 – A cow named Ollie was milked over St. Louis, MO. Her milk was cartoned and parachuted down.

    1930 – Ex-planet Pluto was discovered by Clyde Tombaugh.

    1954 – The first Church of Scientology was established in Los Angeles.

    1978 – The first Ironman Triathlon competition took place on the island of Oahu and is won by Gordon Haller.

    2001 – Race car legend Ralph Dale Earnhardt was killed in a crash in the last lap of the Daytona 500 . Richard Petty won the race.

    February 19 in Pop Culture History
    1600 (Volcano Eruption) Huaynaputina

    1847 – Of the 89 original members of the Donner Party, only 45 reached California. They had been trapped, with no provisions and little survival skills since late October of 1848, about 13 miles northwest of Lake Tahoe.

    1864 – The Kights of Pythias was established in Washington, DC.

    1884 – More than sixty tornadoes struck the Southern United States in one of the largest tornado outbreaks in U.S. history.

    1878 – The patent (#200,521) for Thomas Edision’s phonograph was granted.

    1942 – U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, authorizing the removal of any or all people from military areas “as deemed necessary or desirable.” This was the basis for the Japanses Internment camps, which held over 100,000 Japanese and Japanese Americans until January 2, 1945. In 1988, President Ronald Reagan signed a bill to repay every surviving internee with a tax-free payment of$20,000 and an apology from the U.S. government.

    1963 – The Feminine Mistique by Betty Friedan was published.

    1980 – AC/DC vocalist Bon Scott died from alcohol poisoning

    1982 – Rock legend Ozzy Ozbourne was arrested for urinating on the Alamo

    1985 – William J. Schroeder became the first articifial heart patient to leave the hospital.

    1985 – The Eastenders premiered in the UK.

    1986 – The US Senate approved a treaty that outlawed genocide

    1994 – Martin Lawrence made a sexually explicit joke during his opening monologue during his appearance on Saturday Night Live. The joke was in reference to female genitalia and feminine hygiene. He ended up being banned from the NBC network for a year and from SNL for life. During re-broadcast of the episode the joke is replaced by a title card read off-screen and the joke nearly cost everyone at SNL their jobs.

    2006 – The Rolling Stones performed in front of the largest open show for the public in Copacabana Beach in Brazil,1.3 Million people attended

    2010 – Golfer Tiger Woods admitted to having several affairs, which were brought to light after an incident in Windermere, Florida, an Orlando suburb, around 2:30 a.m. on November 27, 2009. His car crashed, reportedly, but several eyewitness accounts said it looked like it was attacked by someone with a golf club. Ironically, his wife, Elin Nordegren, was reportedly informed about his infidelities shortly before the ‘crash.’

    February 20 in Pop Culture History
    1792 – The United States Post Office became a cabinet postion under President George Washington. In 1971, the Post Office became an indepedendent corporation.

    1816 – Rossini’s opera The Barber of Seville premiered at the Teatro Argentina in Rome.

    1872 – The Metropolitan Museum of Art opened in New York City.

    1872 – Luther Childs Crowell (#123,811) received the patent for a machine for manufacturing square-bottom paper bags. We still use the design today.

    1877 – Tchaikovsky’s ballet Swan Lake gave its premiere performance at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow.

    1931 – San Franciso got approval from the US Congress to build the San Franciso-Oakland Bay Bridge.

    1943 – American movie studio executives agreed to allow the Office of War Information to censor movies.

    1962 – Launching from Cape Canaveral, Florida, John Hershel Glenn Jr. successfully went into space aboard the Friendship 7 spacecraft on the first orbital flight by an American astronaut.

    1979 – This Old House premiered on PBS.

    1986 – The Soviet Union launched the Mir space station into orbit.

    1986 – After about a century of planning and a millennium of wishing, it was announced that the “Chunnel” bewteen the UK and France would be built. Construction began in December 1987 and the “chunnel” was finally completed in 1994

    1995- A short called “Changes” which was the pilot for Dexter’s Laboratory aired on Cartoon Network. It was a huge success and is credited with helping launch the animation careers of Butch Hartman, Craig McCracken and Seth McFarlane.

    1996- VH1 Storytellers debuted on VH1

    1998 – American figure skater Tara Lipinski became the youngest gold-metal winner at the Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan

    2001 – FBI agent Robert Hanssen was arrested and charged with spying for the Russians for 15 years

    2003 – Great White’s pyrotechnics went out of control, burning down Rhode Island’s ‘The Station’ nightclub, and took 100 lives.

    2005 – Robot Chicken premiered on Adult Swim.

    2013 – The smallest extrasolar planet, Kepler-37b was discovered.

    February 21 in Pop Culture History
    1848 – The Communist Manifesto, written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, was published in London by a group of German-born revolutionary known as the Communist League.

    1878 – The first telephone directory in the US, listing about 50 names, was issued by the New Haven Telephone Company, in New Haven, Connecticut.

    1885 – The Washington Monument was dedicated. It was opened to the public about three years later. At 555 feet 5 1/8 inches, it was the tallest structure in the world until the Eiffel Tower was completed in 1889. The 555-foot-high marble obelisk was first proposed in 1783, and had countless delays, including the American Civil War.

    1925 – The New Yorker magazine began publication.

    1948 – The National Association for Stock Car Racing – NASCAR – was founded.

    1953 – The structure of the DNA molecule was discovered by Francis Crick and James D. Watson

    1965 – Malcom X was assassinated by members of the Nation of Islam in the Audubon Ballroom in New York City.

    1991 – Lost in Yonkers premiered in NYC at the Richard Rodger Theatre.

    1997 – The all digital Wheel of Fortune board was introduced.

    February 22 in Pop Culture History
    1620 – Popcorn was introduced to the English colonists by an Indian named Quadequina.

    1632 – Galileo’s Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems was published.

    1759 – Today is the day that middle class 27 year old George Washington married rich widow (also 27) Martha Dandridge Curtis, and became a wealthy man (he was already a war hero).

    1819 – Spanish minister Do Luis de Onis and U.S. Secretary of State John Quincy Adams signed the Florida Purchase Treaty, giving the United States control of all of Florida.

    1855 – Pennsylvania State University was founded in State College, Pennsylvania (as the Farmers’ High School of Pennsylvania)

    1879 – The first F.W. Woolworth’s 5 & Dime opened in Utica, NY. It became the first chain store.

    1934 – It Happened One Night premiered in theaters.

    1956 – Elvis Presley debuted on the music charts with Heartbreak Hotel.

    1959 – Lee Petty defeated Johnny Beauchamp in a photo finish at the brand new Daytona International Speedway in Florida to win the first-ever Daytona 500.

    1974 – Samuel Byrck unsuccessfully attempted to assassinate President Richard Nixon

    1978 – Rock band The Police appeared in a television commercial for Wrigley’s chewing gum

    1980 – The ‘Miracle on Ice’ – The US Men’s Hockey Team won a 4-3 victory over the Soviet Union at the Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, New York. Two days later, the Americans went on to beat Finland and take home the gold medal.

    1990 – Best New Artist Grammy was awarded to song and dance performers Milli Vanilli.

    2006 – iTunes sold it’s BILLIONTH music download. 16 year old Alex Ostrovsky of West Bloomfield, bought “Speed of Sound” by Coldplay. He later got a phone call from Steve Jobs and won a lot of iPod and Mac stuff.

    2006 – At least six men staged Britain’s biggest bank robbery ever stealing the equilvalent of 92 million American dollars from a security depot in Tonbridge, Kent.

    February 23 in Pop Culture History
    1455 – Traditional date for the publication of the Gutenberg Bible, the first Western book printed with movable type. Ironically, if there were newspapers at the time, we could be more confident about the date.

    17389 – Richard Palmer was identified by his former schoolteacher, as the outlaw Dick Turpin.

    1896 – The Tootsie Roll was introduced by Leo Hirshfield, in New York.

    1903 – Cuba leased Guantanamo Bay to the United States “in perpetuity”.

    1905 – Chicago attorney Paul Harris and three other businessmen met for lunch to form the Rotary Club, the world’s first service club.

    1941 – Plutonium was first produced and isolated by Dr. Glenn T. Seaborg

    1945 – During the Battle for Iwo Jima, U.S. Marines from the 3rd Platoon, E Company, 2nd Battalion, 28th Regiment of the 5th Division take the crest of Mount Suribachi, the island’s highest peak, and raised the U.S. flag. The photo would later become world-famous as well as win a Pulitzer Prize.

    1947 – The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) was founded.

    1954 – The first mass inoculation of children against polio with Jonas Salk’s vaccine began in Pittsburgh, PA.

    1955 – First meeting of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO).

    1964 – The Beatles appeared in the Ed Sullivan Show for the third time.

    1967 – The Beatles made a taped appearance on American Bandstand, where they premiered their new music videos for the songs “Penny Lane” and “Strawberry Fields Forever”

    1975 – There was an energy crisis in the US in 1975, so daylight savings time started two months early – Feb 23rd instead of April.

    1978 -Both Barbra Streisand’s Love Theme from A Star Is Born (Evergreen) and Debby Boone’s You Light Up My Life were awarded the Best Song Grammy – the first and only tie in that category in Grammy history.

    1987 – Supernova 1987a was seen in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

    1991 – Operation Desert Storm began in Iraq.

    1997 – Scientists announced the first successful cloning of an animal, a lamb named Dolly.

    February 24 in Pop Culture History
    1582 – The Gregorian Calendar, which most of the world uses today, was introduced.

    1711 – The London premiere of Rinaldo by George Frideric Handel. It was the first Italian opera written for the London stage.

    1863 – Arizona was organized as a United States territory.

    1892 (Earthquake) Imperial Valley, California

    1938 – A nylon-bristled toothbrush became the first commercial product to be made with nylon yarn.

    1938 – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) had bought the rights to adapt L. Frank Baum’s beloved children’s novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, as reported by Variety magazine.

    1938 – DuPont began commercial production of nylon toothbrush bristles for the so-called “Miracle Tuft Toothbrush.”

    1942 – In what may or may not have been a UFO attack, The Battle of Los Angeles lasted into the early hours of February 25.

    1952 – The Reputed ‘Battle of LA’ in Los Angeles, California

    1970 – The National Public Radio was founded in the US.

    1980 – The United States Olympic Hockey team completed its Miracle on Ice by defeating Finland 4–2 to win the gold medal.

    1981- The engagement of Charles, Price of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer was announced

    1982 – The U.S. Supreme Court voted 8-0 to overturn the $200,000 settlement awarded to the Reverend Jerry Falwell for his emotional distress at being parodied in Hustler, a pornographic magazine. Basically the Supreme Court ruled that you can mock public figures.

    1993- Michael Jackson received the Grammy Legend award which was presented to him by his sister Janet at the 35th annual Grammy Awards.

    2011 – The final Launch of Space Shuttle Discovery (OV-103).

    February 25 in Pop Culture History
    National Chili Day

    1836 – Samuel Colt was granted a United States patent (#9430X) for his Colt revolver.

    1901 – J.P. Morgan incorporated the United States Steel Corporation.

    1919 – Oregon became the first US state to levy a gasoline tax by placing 1 cent tax on every gallon of gas.

    1932 – Adolf Hitler obtaind German citizenship by naturalization, which allows him to run in the 1932 election for Reichspräsident.

    1950 – Your Show of Shows, hosted by Sid Caesar and Imogene Coca premiered on NBC.

    1964 – Cassius Clay (Muhammad Ali), age 22, defeated champion Sonny Liston in a technical knockout to win the world heavyweight boxing crown.

    1967 – Gene Kelly starred in Jack and the Beanstalk on NBC(produced by Hanna-Barbera) it was the first TV special to combine live action and animation.

    1991 – The Warsaw Pact officially disbanded.

    2000 – Max Steel premiered on Kid’s WB

    2004 – The Passion of the Christ, Mel Gibson’s film about the last 44 hours of Jesus of Nazareth’s life, opened in theaters, eventually earning over $370,700,000.

    2006 – The world’s population reached an estimated 6.5 billion people

    February 26 in Pop Culture History
    1616 – Galileo Galilei was formally banned by the Roman Catholic Church from teaching or defending the view that the earth orbits the sun.

    1815 – Napoleon Bonaparte escaped from Elba.

    1829 – Levi Strauss was born. He never married, so, ironically, he didn’t get to pass his genes on to the next generation.

    1870 – New York City’s first pneumatic-powered subway line, created by Alfred Beach, was opened to the public.

    1909 – Kinemacolor, the first successful color motion picture process, was first shown to the general public at the Palace Theatre in London with 21 short films.

    1919 – 800,000 acres of the Grand Canyon, already a national monument, was designated a national park under President Woodrow Wilson

    1929 – President Calvin Coolidge signed into law a bill establishing the Grand Teton National Park, in Wyoming.

    1946 – Finnish observers reported the first of thousands of sightings of ghost rockets.

    1993 – The first of the World Trade Bombings occured , the bomb went off in a parked truck under the North Tower. The bombing killed six and injured over a thousand people

    1995 – Selena Quintanilla-Perez performed her last concert in Houston before being shot by her manager.

    2005 – Halle Berry accepted her Razzie Award at the 25th annual ceremony at Hollywood’s historic Ivar Theatre.

    2012 – Trayvon Martin, an African-American teen walking home from a trip to a convenience store, was fatally shot in an altercation with George Zimmerman, a hispanic neighborhood watch volunteer patrolling the townhouse community of the Retreat at Twin Lakes in Sanford, Florida.

    February 27 in Pop Culture History
    1703 – The first Mardi Gras was celebrated in Mobile, Alabama in 1703.

    1801 – District of Columbia Organic Act of 1801 – Washington, D.C. is placed under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Congress. ‘Taxation without representation.’

    1827- Masked and costumed students danced through the streets of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the first of the city’s famous Mardi Gras celebrations.

    1879 – Saccharin, the artificial sweetener, was discovered by Constantin Fahlberg,

    1900 – German chemist Felix Hoffmann was issued the patent (#644,077) for ‘Acetyl Salicylic Acid’. We now call it Aspirin.

    1936 – Shirley Temple received a new contract from 20th Century Fox that paid the seven-year-old star $50,000 per film.

    1960 – The US Olympic hockey team defeated the Soviet Union in the semifinals at the Winter Games in Squaw Valley, California. The next day, the US team beat Czechoslovakia to win its first-ever Olympic gold medal in hockey.

    1973 – The American Indian Movement (AIM) occupied Wounded Knee, South Dakota.

    1974 – People magazine was published for the first time

    1980 – There was only one Grammy for Best Disco Recording ever, and it was awarded to Gloria Gaynor for I Will Survive.

    1999 – Colin Prescot and Andy Elson set a new endurance record after being in a hot air balloon for 233 hours and 55 minutes.

    2010 (Earthquake) Coastal Maule, Chile

    February 28 in Pop Culture History
    National Tooth Fairy Day

    1784 – John Wesley chartered the first Methodist Church in the United States. An Anglican, Wesley wanted a church structure for his followers after the Anglican Church abandoned its American believers during the American Revolution.

    1827 – The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad was incorporated. It was the first railroad in America offering commercial transportation of both people and freight.

    1885 – The American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) was incorporated in New York, as the subsidiary of American Bell Telephone.

    1935 – Wallace Carothers discovered Nylon while working at DuPont.

    1839 – The non-existent word “dord” was publsihed in the Webster’s New International Dictionary, Second Edition.

    1940 – Basketball was televised for the first time. The game was Fordam University vs. University of Pittsberg

    1953 – Cambridge University scientists James D. Watson and Frances H.C. Crick announced that they had found the double-helix structure of DNA, the molecule containing human genes.

    1983 – CBS sitcom M*A*S*H ended after 11 seasons, airing a special two-and-a-half hour episode watched by 77% of the television viewing audience.

    1993 – Near Mount Carmel in Waco, Texas, agents of the U.S. Treasury Department’s Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) launch a raid against the Branch Davidian compound. At least 80 people, including 22 children, were killed.

    1996 – KISS reunited at the Grammys in full makeup and costume.

    2013 – Pope Benedict XVI resigned as the pope of the Catholic Church – the first pope to do so since 1415.

    February 29 in Pop Culture History
    Bachelors Day
    Leap Year Day
    Underlings Day

    46 BC – Julius Caesar declared the first Leap Day.

    1288 – The concept of allowing women to propose marraige to men may have begun, in Scotland.

    1692 – The first witches were arrested in Salem Massachusetts.

    1936 – Baby Snooks, played by Fanny Brice, debuted on the radio show The Ziegfeld Follies of the Air.

    1940 – Hattie McDaniel became the first African American to win an Academy Award, for her role as Mammy in Gone With The Wind. It won 8 Oscars overall.

    1944 – Dorothy McElroy Vredenburgh of Alabama became the first woman to be appointed secretary of a national political party. She was appointed to the Democratic National Committee.

    1960 (Eathquake) Agadir , Morocca, killed over 3,000 people.

    1960 – The Family Circus comic strip by Bil Keane debuted.

    1960 – The first Playboy Club opened, in Chicago.

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

     

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • Pop Culture Quiz: What Happened In 1995?

    Pop Culture Quiz: What Happened In 1995?

    Pop Culture Quiz: What Happened In 1995?

    95 Trivia Questions For 1995 History

    (answers)

    1. TV Question. Who played the role of Bill McNeal at WNYX on NewsRadio?

    2. Name the first full-length feature film entirely created using CGI.

    3. What iconic line does Farmer Hoggett say to Babe at the film’s end?

    4. Who is the author of the Goosebumps book series, which inspired the show?

    5. On Friends, Joey got a role in what NBC soap opera?

    6. What was the catchphrase for Days of Our Lives?

    7. Who stars as Johnny, the data courier with a storage implant in his brain, in Johnny Mnemonic?

    8. Movie Quote. What is William Wallace’s famous rallying cry during the climactic battlefield scene in Braveheart?
    BONUS POINT IF YOU SHOUT IT.

    9. Which Oscar did Braveheart win that cemented its place in cinematic history?

    10. Which actor replaced Michael Keaton as Batman/Bruce Wayne in Batman Forever?

    11. Name the comic strip syndicated by Chronicle Features and Universal Press Syndicate, which ran from December 31, 1979, to January 1, 1995.
    HINT: The Creator was Gary Larson

    12. Who portrayed James Bond in GoldenEye, marking his first appearance as the iconic MI6 agent?

    13. Who plays M in GoldenEye, marking the first time a woman portrays the role?

    14. What classic literary work is the film Clueless loosely based on?

    15. Who was the President in 1995?

    16. What iconic catchphrase does Brain say at the beginning of every episode of Pinky and the Brain?

    17. Answer this question. Pinky says “Gee, Brain, what do you want to do tonight?”

    18. Who said “No soup for you”?

    19. What notable city is television’s NewsRadio set in?

    20. What do the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles use as their main mode of transportation through the sewers?

    21. What is the name of the new operating system Microsoft released in 1995?

    22. Designed by architect I.M. Pei, this famous museum is in Cleveland, Ohio. Name that hall.

    23. On Seinfeld, what was George’s fiancée’s name?

    24. How did Susan Ross die on Seinfeld?

    25. What advertising slogan did NBC use to brand its primetime blocks during the 1990s?

    26. Who were the Stanley Cup Champions in 1995?

    27. Who provides the voice for Woody, the cowboy doll in Toy Story?

    28. Who is the neighbor kid with a very destructive toy approach in Toy Story?

    29. What was the biggest song released in 1995?

    30. What city is the primary setting for the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles?

    31. What is Chuckie’s last name in Rugrats?

    32. What is Angelica’s last name in Rugrats?

    33. Which celebrity was NOT born in 1995?

    34. Which sports star was NOT born in 1995?

    35. Who is the mutant who can create explosive playing cards, serving as a member of the X-Men?

    36. In 1995, Warner Bros. Television and Tribune Broadcasting began a joint venture. What was the new TV network called?

    37. An additional joint venture by United Television and Paramount Television created another new TV network. What was its name?

    38. What was the best-selling book (fiction) of 1995?

    39. According to the Chinese zodiac cycle, what animal is represented in 1995?

    40. What team won the Super Bowl in 1995?

    41. Who was the Pope in 1995?

    42. What color replaced the tan M&M in 1995?

    43. Movie question. Name the actress who portrays Kat Harvey, the daughter who befriends Casper.

    44. Name the trio of mischievous ghosts tormenting Casper and the Harveys. You get one point for each, which you can name.

    45. Which famous race car driver makes a guest appearance on Home Improvement in the episode “Brother, Can You Spare a Hot Rod?”

    46. Who was People Magazine’s Sexiest Man Alive in 1995?

    47. What song, performed by Pocahontas, became an anthem for environmental awareness and cultural understanding?

    48. You get one point for each you can name. What two animals are Pocahontas’s mischievous companions, often providing comic relief?

    49. Mariah Carey’s solo hit lasted eight weeks at the number one spot on the Billboard Hot 100. Name that tune.

    50. In “Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two),” who is revealed as the shooter on The Simpsons?

    51. Long-time Star Wars fans say, “Hans shot first.” Who did he shoot?

    52. What is the name of Drew’s eccentric, antagonistic co-worker known for her flamboyant style on The Drew Carey Show?

    53. What famous comic book creator makes a cameo in Mallrats, offering relationship advice to Brodie?

    54. What iconic 1995 song, performed by Coolio and featured in Dangerous Minds, topped the charts and won a Grammy Award?

    55. What significant event happens between Cory and Topanga in Season 3 of Boy Meets World?

    56. Die Hard (1988) had four sequels. You get one point for each you can name.

    57. Bruce Willis reprised his role as NYPD officer John McClane in Die Hard with a Vengeance, but who is the bad guy?

    58. On Seinfeld, what is Kramer’s first name?

    59. RIP. Name the Singer-songwriter who was murdered in Corpus Christi, Texas, by the president of her fan club.

    60. What business does Forrest Gump start in honor of his friend Bubba?

    61. Who was the Vice-President in 1995?

    62. Which recurring antagonist appears in multiple seasons, symbolizing chaos and fear on Goosebumps?

    63. Who holds the all-time consecutive games played record in Major League Baseball?

    64. What is the name of Walt Disney Pictures’ 33rd feature film?

    65. What new power do the Power Rangers acquire in Season 3?

    66. Ren and Stimpy Question. What is the premise of “Prehistoric Stimpy”?

    67. Which company was the first to introduce gift cards on a large scale in 1995?

    68. Who hosted the 67th Academy Awards, with Robert Zemeckis’ Forrest Gump winning six awards out of 13 nominations?

    69. Who directed Apollo 13, a film based on NASA’s historic 1970 lunar mission?

    70. How many seasons of Full House were produced for ABC?

    71. How many episodes are there in total for Full House?

    72. Who performed You’ve Got a Friend in Me for Toy Story?

    73. Who said, “If it doesn’t fit, you must acquit”?

    74. Name the 1995 animated film based on the true story of a dog who helped save children infected with diphtheria in the 1925 serum run to Nome, Alaska

    75. Who was the host long-time host of Unsolved Mysteries?

    76. Who won the World Series in 1995?

    77. Name the character who becomes Xena’s loyal companion in the series’ pilot episode.

    78. What iconic weapon does Xena: Warrior Princess wield throughout the series?

    79. Voiced by John Ratzenberger, what is the name of the toy pig in Toy Story?

    80. What was the starship featured in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine?

    81. Who was People Magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People cover star in 1995?

    82. Who were the NBA Champions in 1995?

    83. Movie Question. What is the name of the fictional town where Truman lives, which is an enormous set?

    84. Who stars as Glenn Holland, the dedicated music teacher whose career and life are the focus of Mr. Holland’s Opus?

    85. What major toy company released Beanie Babies in the mid-1990s, sparking a collecting craze in 1995?

    86. What 1995 film cost an estimated $175 million to produce, making it the most expensive movie of its time, but only earned $88 million domestically, initially branding it a box office disaster?

    87. Who is the mutant that phases through solid objects, introduced in Season 4 of X-Men: The Animated Series?

    88. Which character is known for his optic blasts and serves as the X-Men’s field leader?

    89. What car does Mike Lowrey (played by Will Smith) famously drive throughout Bad Boys, symbolizing his flashy lifestyle?

    90. 1995’s Bad Boys spawned three sequels. You get one point for each, which you can name.

    91. Name the famous comedian who guest stars as Mark’s cousin in Season 3 of Hangin’ With Mr. Cooper.

    92. What is Joey’s last name on Friends?

    93. Who stars as the titular character Judge Dredd, the ultimate enforcer of the law in the 1995 film?

    94. Who plays Carol Brady in The Brady Bunch Movie?

    Trivia Team Bonus Questions:

    1. Which Monkee did NOT appear in The Brady Bunch Movie?
    Davy Jones, Mike Nesmith, Micky Dolenz, or Peter Tork?

    2. What type of animal does Babe, a pig, aspire to become, defying traditional farm stereotypes?

    3. This was an animation showcase broadcast on MTV from 1991 to 1995. It launched several high-profile original cartoons, including Beavis and Butt-Head and Æon Flux (AEON Flux).

    4. What eerie line appears on the Jumanji game board to warn players of the dangers ahead?

    5. What boy band made a guest appearance in the final season of Full House?

    6. Finish this Pinky quote: “I am not a mouse, Pinky. I am a lab mouse. The difference is as vast as the difference between a WHAT and a WHAT?”

    7. Where does Drew Carey work at the start of TheDrew Carey Show?

    8. On Friends, what is Phoebe Buffay’s half-brother’s name?

    9. Who is revealed to be Mulder’s biological father on the X-Files?

    10. What is the name of the hackers who assist Mulder and Scully?
    HINT: They had their own short-lived series

    Super Bonus Question: It is worth two points if you don’t need the hint.
    Who directed 12 Monkeys, the dystopian science fiction film about time travel and a deadly virus?
    HINT: He was a member of Monty Python’s Flying Circus

    The Answers:

    95 Trivia Answers For 1995 History

    1. TV Question. Who played the role of Bill McNeal at WNYX on NewsRadio?
    Phil Hartman

    2. Name the first full-length feature film entirely created using CGI.
    Toy Story

    3. What iconic line does Farmer Hoggett say to Babe at the film’s end?
    “That’ll do, pig. That’ll do.”

    4. Who is the author of the Goosebumps book series, which inspired the show?
    R.L. Stine

    5. On Friends, Joey got a role in what NBC soap opera?
    Days of Our Lives as Dr. Drake Ramoray

    6. What was the catchphrase for Days of Our Lives?
    “Like sands through the hourglass, so are the days of our lives.”

    7. Who stars as Johnny, the data courier with a storage implant in his brain, in Johnny Mnemonic?
    Keanu Reeves

    8. Movie Quote. What is William Wallace’s famous rallying cry during the climactic battlefield scene in Braveheart?
    BONUS POINT IF YOU SHOUT IT
    “They may take our lives, but they’ll never take our freedom!”

    9. Which Oscar did Braveheart win that cemented its place in cinematic history?
    Best Picture at the 68th Academy Awards

    10. Which actor replaced Michael Keaton as Batman/Bruce Wayne in Batman Forever?
    Val Kilmer

    11. Name the comic strip syndicated by Chronicle Features and Universal Press Syndicate, which ran from December 31, 1979, to January 1, 1995.
    HINT: The Creator was Gary Larson
    The Far Side

    12. Who portrayed James Bond in GoldenEye, marking his first appearance as the iconic MI6 agent?
    Pierce Brosnan

    13. Who plays M in GoldenEye, marking the first time a woman portrays the role?
    Judi Dench

    14. What classic literary work is the film Clueless loosely based on?
    Emma by Jane Austen

    15. Who was the President in 1995?
    Bill Clinton (January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001)

    16. What iconic catchphrase does Brain say at the beginning of every episode of Pinky and the Brain?
    “Are you pondering what I’m pondering?”

    17. Answer this question. Pinky says “Gee, Brain, what do you want to do tonight?”
    “The same thing we do every night, Pinky—try to take over the world!”

    18. Who said “No soup for you”?
    The Soup Nazi on Seinfeld.

    19. What notable city is television’s NewsRadio set in?
    New York City

    20. What do the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles use as their main mode of transportation through the sewers?
    Skateboards

    21. What is the name of the new operating system Microsoft released in 1995?
    Windows 95.

    22. Designed by architect I.M. Pei, this famous museum is in Cleveland, Ohio. Name that hall.
    The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame

    23. On Seinfeld, what was George’s fiancée’s name?
    Susan Ross

    24. How did Susan Ross die on Seinfeld?
    She died from licking toxic wedding invitation envelopes.

    25. What advertising slogan did NBC use to brand its primetime blocks during the 1990s?
    “Must See TV”

    26. Who were the Stanley Cup Champions in 1995?
    New Jersey Devils

    27. Who provides the voice for Woody, the cowboy doll in Toy Story?
    Tom Hanks

    28. Who is the neighbor kid with a very destructive toy approach in Toy Story?
    Sid

    29. What was the biggest song released in 1995?
    One Sweet Day by Mariah Carey & Boyz II Men

    30. What city is the primary setting for the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles?
    New York City

    31. What is Chuckie’s last name in Rugrats?
    Chuckie Finster

    32. What is Angelica’s last name in Rugrats?
    Pickles

    33. Which celebrity was NOT born in 1995?
    Anya Taylor-Joy, Natalia Dyer, Gigi Hadid, or Post Malone?
    Anya Taylor-Joy (born April 16, 1996)

    34. Which sports star was NOT born in 1995?
    Ryan Murphy, Gabby Douglas, McKayla Maroney, or Simone Manuel?
    Simone Manuel (born August 2, 1996)

    35. Who is the mutant who can create explosive playing cards, serving as a member of the X-Men?
    Gambit, also known as Remy LeBeau

    36. In 1995, Warner Bros. Television and Tribune Broadcasting began a joint venture. What was the new TV network called?
    The WB

    37. An additional joint venture by United Television and Paramount Television created another new TV network. What was its name?
    UPN

    38. What was the best-selling book (fiction) of 1995?
    The Rainmaker by John Grisham

    39. According to the Chinese zodiac cycle, what animal is represented in 1995?
    Pig

    40. What team won the Super Bowl in 1995?
    San Francisco 49ers

    41. Who was the Pope in 1995?
    John Paul II (October 16, 1978 – April 2, 2005)

    42. What color replaced the tan M&M in 1995?
    Blue

    43. Movie question. Name the actress who portrays Kat Harvey, the daughter who befriends Casper.
    Christina Ricci

    44. Name the trio of mischievous ghosts tormenting Casper and the Harveys. You get one point for each, which you can name.
    The Ghostly Trio: Stretch, Stinkie, and Fatso

    45. Which famous race car driver makes a guest appearance on Home Improvement in the episode “Brother, Can You Spare a Hot Rod?”
    Mario Andretti

    46. Who was People Magazine’s Sexiest Man Alive in 1995?
    Brad Pitt

    47. What song, performed by Pocahontas, became an anthem for environmental awareness and cultural understanding?
    Colors of the Wind

    48. You get one point for each you can name. What two animals are Pocahontas’s mischievous companions, often providing comic relief?
    Meeko the raccoon and Flit, the hummingbird

    49. Mariah Carey’s solo hit lasted eight weeks at the number one spot on the Billboard Hot 100. Name that tune.
    Fantasy

    50. In “Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two),” who is revealed as the shooter on The Simpsons?
    Maggie Simpson

    51. Long-time Star Wars fans say, “Hans shot first.” Who did he shoot?
    Greedo

    52. What is the name of Drew’s eccentric, antagonistic co-worker known for her flamboyant style on The Drew Carey Show?
    Mimi (Bobeck)

    53. What famous comic book creator makes a cameo in Mallrats, offering relationship advice to Brodie?
    Stan Lee

    54. What iconic 1995 song, performed by Coolio and featured in Dangerous Minds, topped the charts and won a Grammy Award?
    Gangsta’s Paradise

    55. What significant event happens between Cory and Topanga in Season 3 of Boy Meets World?
    They begin dating

    56. Die Hard (1988) had four sequels. You get one point for each you can name.
    Die Hard 2 (1990), Die Hard with a Vengeance (1995), Live Free or Die Hard (2007), and A Good Day to Die Hard (2013)

    57. Bruce Willis reprised his role as NYPD officer John McClane in Die Hard with a Vengeance, but who is the bad guy?
    Simon Gruber, played by Jeremy Irons, also the brother of Hans Gruber, the villain from the original Die Hard (1988)

    58. On Seinfeld, what is Kramer’s first name?
    Cosmo

    59. RIP. Name the Singer-songwriter who was murdered in Corpus Christi, Texas, by the president of her fan club.
    Selena (Quintanilla-Pérez)

    60. What business does Forrest Gump start in honor of his friend Bubba?
    Bubba Gump Shrimp Company

    61. Who was the Vice-President in 1995?
    Al Gore (January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001)

    62. Which recurring antagonist appears in multiple seasons, symbolizing chaos and fear on Goosebumps?
    Slappy the Dummy.

    63. Who holds the all-time consecutive games played record in Major League Baseball?
    Cal Ripken Jr. broke Lou Gehrig’s record with his 2,131st consecutive game in 1995. He eventually played 2,632 consecutive games for the Baltimore Orioles from May 30, 1982, to September 19, 1998.

    64. What is the name of Walt Disney Pictures’ 33rd feature film?
    Pocahontas

    65. What new power do the Power Rangers acquire in Season 3?
    Ninja powers

    66. Ren and Stimpy Question. What is the premise of “Prehistoric Stimpy”?
    Ren and Stimpy as prehistoric creatures discovering fire

    67. Which company was the first to introduce gift cards on a large scale in 1995?
    Blockbuster Video (partnered with Neiman Marcus initially)

    68. Who hosted the 67th Academy Awards, with Robert Zemeckis’ Forrest Gump winning six awards out of 13 nominations?
    David Letterman

    69. Who directed Apollo 13, a film based on NASA’s historic 1970 lunar mission?
    Ron Howard.

    70. How many seasons of Full House were produced for ABC?
    Eight seasons (1987-1995)

    71. How many episodes are there in total for Full House?
    192 episodes.

    72. Who performed You’ve Got a Friend in Me for Toy Story?
    Randy Newman

    73. Who said, “If it doesn’t fit, you must acquit”?
    OJ Simson’s lawyer, Johnnie Cochran

    74. Name the 1995 animated film based on the true story of a dog who helped save children infected with diphtheria in the 1925 serum run to Nome, Alaska
    Balto

    75. Who was the host long-time host of Unsolved Mysteries?
    Robert Stack

    76. Who won the World Series in 1995?
    Atlanta Braves

    77. Name the character who becomes Xena’s loyal companion in the series’ pilot episode.
    Gabrielle, a farm girl from Potidaea

    78. What iconic weapon does Xena: Warrior Princess wield throughout the series?
    The chakram.

    79. Voiced by John Ratzenberger, what is the name of the toy pig in Toy Story?
    Hamm

    80. What was the starship featured in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine?
    USS Defiant

    81. Who was People Magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People cover star in 1995?
    Courteney Cox

    82. Who were the NBA Champions in 1995?
    Houston Rockets

    83. Movie Question. What is the name of the fictional town where Truman lives, which is an enormous set?
    Seahaven Island

    84. Who stars as Glenn Holland, the dedicated music teacher whose career and life are the focus of Mr. Holland’s Opus?
    Richard Dreyfuss

    85. What major toy company released Beanie Babies in the mid-1990s, sparking a collecting craze in 1995?
    Ty Inc

    86. What 1995 film cost an estimated $175 million to produce, making it the most expensive movie of its time, but only earned $88 million domestically, initially branding it a box office disaster?
    Waterworld

    87. Who is the mutant that phases through solid objects, introduced in Season 4 of X-Men: The Animated Series?
    Shadowcat, also known as Kitty Pryde

    88. Which character is known for his optic blasts and serves as the X-Men’s field leader?
    Cyclops, also known as Scott Summers

    89. What car does Mike Lowrey (played by Will Smith) famously drive throughout Bad Boys, symbolizing his flashy lifestyle?
    A Porsche 911 Turbo

    90. 1995’s Bad Boys spawned three sequels. You get one point for each, which you can name.
    Bad Boys II (2003), Bad Boys for Life (2020), and Bad Boys: Ride or Die (2024)

    91. Name the famous comedian who guest stars as Mark’s cousin in Season 3 of Hangin’ With Mr. Cooper.
    Chris Rock

    92. What is Joey’s last name on Friends?
    Joey Tribbiani

    93. Who stars as the titular character Judge Dredd, the ultimate enforcer of the law in the 1995 film?
    Sylvester Stallone

    94. Who plays Carol Brady in The Brady Bunch Movie?
    Shelley Long

    Trivia Team Bonus Answers:

    1. Which Monkee did NOT appear in The Brady Bunch Movie?
    Davy Jones, Mike Nesmith, Micky Dolenz, or Peter Tork?
    Mike Nesmith

    2. What type of animal does Babe, a pig, aspire to become, defying traditional farm stereotypes?
    A sheepdog (or, more accurately, a sheep-pig)

    3. This was an animation showcase broadcast on MTV from 1991 to 1995. It launched several high-profile original cartoons, including Beavis and Butt-Head and Æon Flux (AEON Flux).
    Liquid Television

    4. What eerie line appears on the Jumanji game board to warn players of the dangers ahead?
    “Jumanji: A game for those who seek to find a way to leave their world behind.”

    5. What boy band made a guest appearance in the final season of Full House?
    The Beach Boys.

    6. Finish this Pinky quote: “I am not a mouse, Pinky. I am a lab mouse. The difference is as vast as the difference between a WHAT and a WHAT?”
    “hurricane and a hiccup”

    7. Where does Drew Carey work at the start of TheDrew Carey Show?
    He is the Assistant Director of Personnel at Winfred-Louder’s department store.

    8. On Friends, what is Phoebe Buffay’s half-brother’s name?
    Frank Buffay, Jr.

    9. Who is revealed to be Mulder’s biological father on the X-Files?
    The Cigarette Smoking Man

    10. What is the name of the hackers who assist Mulder and Scully?
    HINT: They had their own short-lived series
    The Lone Gunmen

    Super Bonus Answer: It is worth two points if you don’t need the hint.
    Who directed 12 Monkeys, the dystopian science fiction film about time travel and a deadly virus?
    HINT: He was a member of Monty Python’s Flying Circus
    Terry Gilliam

  • January 30 in Pop Culture History

    January 30 in Pop Culture History

    January 30th History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    January 30th History Highlights

    • 1806 – The original Lower Trenton Bridge ( the Trenton Makes the World Takes Bridge), spanning the Delaware River between Morrisville, Pennsylvania and Trenton, New Jersey, was opened.
    • 1969 – The Beatles’ rooftop performance and recording for Let It Be took place at Apple Records.
    • 1972 – Bloody Sunday: British paratroopers opened fire on anti-internment marchers in Derry, Northern Ireland, killing 14 people.
    • January 29, 19** Birthday (fictional) Arthur Curry (Aquaman), DC Comics.
    • If you were born on January 30th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 9th (prior year)

    January 30th is…

    National Escape Day
    National Croissant Day
    Yodel for Your Neighbors Day

    Faith, Hope, and Charity

    We do not see faith, hope, and charity as unattainable ideals, but we use them as stout supports of a nation fighting the fight for freedom in modern civilization.
    Faith – in the soundness of democracy in the midst of dictatorships.
    Hope – renewed because we know so well the progress we have made.
    Charity – in the true spirit of that grand old word. For charity literally translated from the original means love, the love that understands, that does not merely share the wealth of the giver, but in true sympathy and wisdom helps men to help themselves.
    – Franklin D. Roosevelt

    January 30th Birthday Quotes

    Beyond a certain point, the music isn’t mine anymore. It’s yours.
    – Phil Collins

    I have a fear of being boring.
    – Christian Bale

    Is there not glory enough in living the days given to us? You should know there is an adventure in simply being among those we love and the things we love, and beauty, too.
    – Lloyd Alexander

    Sometimes you have to forgive and forget. Forgive them for hurting you and forget they exist.
    – Kid Cudi

    Ask the right questions if you’re going to find the right answers.
    – Vanessa Redgrave

    When things get dark, they’re going to get darker, and at that very moment, that’s when you hang on that much tighter because that’s when salvation and light come.
    – Wilmer Valderrama

    Whatever you do, do it completely. Don’t do it half-arsed. Do it more than anybody else would.
    – Christian Bale

    I just wanna learn and I wanna grow. I wanna consume as much information as possible. I wanna be great.
    – Kid Cudi

    January 30th Birthdays

    1882 – Franklin D. Roosevelt, American politician, 32nd President of the United States (died in 1945)
    1920 – Patrick Heron, British painter (died in 1999)
    1922 – Dick Martin, American comedic actor (died in 2008)
    1924 – Lloyd Chudley Alexander, American writer (died in 2007)
    1928 – Harold Prince, American director, and producer (died in 2019)
    1930 – Gene Hackman, American actor, and author
    1934 – Tammy Grimes, American actress, and singer (died in 2016)
    1937 – Vanessa Redgrave, English actress
    1937 – Boris Spassky, Russian chess player
    1941 – Dick Cheney, American businessman, and politician
    1942 – Marty Balin, American singer-songwriter
    1947 – Steve Marriott, English singer-songwriter
    1951 – Phil Collins, English drummer, singer-songwriter, producer, and actor
    1951 – Charles S. Dutton, American actor
    1953 – Fred Hembeck, American author and illustrator
    1958 – Brett Butler, American actress
    1959 – Jody Watley, American singer
    1974 – Christian Bale, Welsh actor
    1980 – Wilmer Valderrama, American actor
    1984 – Kid Cudi, American singer

    January 30th History

    1703 – The 47 Ronin, under the command of Oishi Kuranosuke, avenged the death of their master, Asano Naganori.

    1790 – The first boat designed as a lifeboat was tested on the River Tyne.

    1868 – Charles Darwin’s book, Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication, was published.

    1933 – Adolf Hitler was sworn in as Chancellor of Germany.

    1948 – Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Godse.

    1958 – The first two-way, moving sidewalk (1,425 feet long) was put in service at Love Field Air Terminal in Dallas, TX.

    January 30, 1960 Birthday (fictional) Lily Evans, Harry Potter

    1961 – #1 Hit January 30, 1961 – February 12, 1961: The Shirelles – Will You Love Me Tomorrow

    1968 – The North Vietnamese Army and the Viet Cong began the Tet Offensive

    1972 – British Paratroopers open fire on and kill fourteen unarmed civil rights/anti-internment marchers in Derry, Northern Ireland. It was commemorated by the US with 1983’s Sunday Bloody Sunday.

    1973 – KISS played their 1st show at the Coventry Club in Queens New York.

    1982 – #1 Hit January 30, 1982 – February 5, 1982: Daryl Hall and John Oates – I Can’t Go for That (No Can Do)

    1987 – Allan Quatermain and the Lost City of Gold, Radio Days, and Outrageous Fortune were released in theaters.

    1988 – #1 Hit January 30, 1988 – February 5, 1988: INXS – Need You Tonight

    1999 – #1 Hit January 30, 1999 – February 12, 1999: Britney Spears – Baby One More Time

    2007 – Microsoft released Windows Vista.

    2009 – Taken and The Uninvited were released in theaters

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    Peanuts aren’t nuts, they’re legumes.

    “Back, and to the left.” – Jim Garrison in JFK  #moviequotes

    “If you want to make God laugh, tell him about your plans.” – Woody Allen

    Warren Beatty – Real Name: Warren Beaty

    When I had 28.8k internet, all I wanted was to be able to watch videos. Now that we have broadband and youtube everywhere, I hate links that turn out to be videos.

    Biggest film of 1948: The Snake Pit earned ~ $10,000,000

    “I dread high-priced Havanas with a fancy label; a label which augments the price of the cigar twenty-seven degrees beyond its value. I have accepted tons of those; and given them to the poor. It’s not that I hate the poor but that I do not wish to waste anything.” – Mark Twain, speaking about Cuban Cigars

    What is it with film villains and Beethoven’s 9th symphony, 4th movement?

    Steven Spielberg nicknamed the mechanical shark in the movie Jaws: ‘Bruce’.

    I want to see a movie where machines gain intelligence and go to war with humanity, only to be defeated when some guy deletes a single semi-colon from their code.

    A group of Tomorrows is a Promise.

    “He had no hobby, cared for no amusement of any kind and lived in utter disregard of the most elementary rules of hygiene.” – Tesla dissing Edison.

    If a bunch of girls named Paige are around each other, does that make them a chapter?

    Car tires are made with uneven tread, to stop them ‘humming’ as they drive along.

    The kid: Why did the chicken cross the road?
    Me: Why?
    The kid: To get to the ugly guy’s house.
    Me:???
    The kid: Knock knock
    Me: Who’s there?
    The kid: It’s the chicken!

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • January 29 in Pop Culture History

    January 29 in Pop Culture History

    January 29th History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    January 29th History Highlights

    • 1980 – The Rubik’s Cube made its international debut at the Ideal Toy Corp. in Earl’s Court, London.
    • 2002 – In his State of the Union address, President George W. Bush described “regimes that sponsor terror” as an Axis of evil- he included Iraq, Iran, and North Korea.
    • 2015 – Malaysia officially declared the disappearance of missing Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 (disappeared on March 8, 2014) an accident, and its passengers and crew were presumed dead.
    • If you were born on January 29th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 8th (prior year)

    Cleveland School Shooting

    On January 29, 1979, Brenda Spencer opened fire on the Cleveland Elementary School in San Diego. She was armed with a Ruger 10/22 rifle as she shot from her house across the street. The school’s principal and custodian were killed, as well as 8 children and one police officer who attempted to stop her. This event is now known as the “Cleveland School Shooting.”

    Brenda Spencer would go on to plead guilty to two counts of murder and assault with a deadly weapon before being sentenced to life in prison with a chance of parole after 25 years. After the shooting, she told a reporter, “I don’t like Mondays. This livens up the day.”

    In the aftermath of this tragedy, schools have looked for ways to better protect their students from similar incidents. One such measure has been to install metal detectors at entrances; however, this can be costly and time-consuming. Schools have also turned to other measures, such as improved surveillance and tracking systems, to better protect their students from potential threats.

    The Cleveland School Shooting remains a shocking memory in the minds of many Americans. While this shooting may have taken place over 30 years ago, it still serves as a reminder that school shootings can happen anytime or anywhere. Parents should be reassured by knowing that precautions are in place to protect kids at school, but they should also make sure that their children feel comfortable and safe when in the classroom.

    Schools have made many efforts towards better-protecting students from shootings like this one; however, parents can do a lot by teaching their kids how to be responsible with information about themselves online and encouraging them to speak up if they feel threatened.

    January 29th is…

    Curmudgeons Day
    National Carnation Day
    National Corn Chip Day
    Puzzle Day
    Seeing Eye Dog Day
    Thomas Paine (Free Thinkers) Day

    January 29th Birthday Quotes

    Independence is my happiness, and I view things as they are, without regard to place or person; my country is the world, and my religion is to do good.
    – Thomas Paine

    I personally stay away from natural foods. At my age I need all the preservatives I can get.
    – W.C. Fields

    Each of us is full of too many wheels, screws, and valves to permit us to judge one another on a first impression or by two or three external signs.
    – Anton Chekhov

    Human beings have an inalienable right to invent themselves; when that right is pre-empted it is called brain-washing.
    – Germaine Greer

    Anarchism is founded on the observation that since few men are wise enough to rule themselves, even fewer are wise enough to rule others.
    – Edward Abbey

    I don’t have to attend every argument I’m invited to.
    – W.C. Fields

    Newlyweds shooting budget: 5k for actors, 2k insurance, 2k food, and drink. 9k in the can. We only shot 12 days. That’s how to make an independent film.
    – Edward Burns

    January 29th Birthdays

    1737 – Thomas Paine, One of the Founding Fathers of the United States (died in 1809)
    1843 – William McKinley, American politician, 25th President of the United States (died in 1901)
    1860 – Anton Chekhov, Russian playwright and short story writer (died in 1904)
    1874 – John D. Rockefeller, Jr., American businessman and philanthropist (died in 1960)
    1880 – W.C. Fields (William Claude Dukenfield), American comedic actor (died in 1946)
    1913 – Victor Mature, American actor (died in 1999)
    1917 – John Raitt, American actor, and singer (died in 2005)
    1918 – John Forsythe, American actor (died in 2010)
    1927 – Edward Abbey, American writer (died in 1989)
    1939 – Germaine Greer, Australian journalist, and author
    1940 – Katharine Ross, American actress
    1945 – Tom Selleck, American actor
    1949 – Tommy Ramone (Thomas Erdelyi), Hungarian-American drummer, The Ramones(died in 2014)
    1950 – Ann Jillian, American actress
    1954 – Oprah Winfrey, American talk show host, actress, and producer
    1960 – Gia Carangi, American supermodel (died in 1986)
    1962 – Nicholas Turturro, American actor
    1968 – Edward Burns, American actor
    1970 – Heather Graham, American actress
    1975 – Sara Gilbert, American actress
    1993 – Kyary Pamyu Pamyu, Japanese singer

    January 29th History

    1845 – Edgar Allan Poe’s ‘The Raven’ was published in the New York Evening Mirror.

    1856 – Queen Victoria established the Victoria Cross to recognize acts of valor by British military personnel.

    1861 – Kansas became the 34th state.

    1886 – Karl Benz patented the first successful gasoline-driven automobile.

    1924 – The first US patent (#1481813) for an ice cream cone rolling machine was issued to Carl R. Taylor of Cleveland, Ohio

    1959 – Walt Disney’s ‘Sleeping Beauty’ was released. The Beauty, Princess Aurora, only appeared on screen for about 18 minutes as an ‘adult’, but she was actually a sixteen-year-old.

    1967 – The Mantra-Rock Dance (the ‘Ultimate High’) took place in San Francisco and features Janis Joplin, Grateful Dead, Allen Ginsberg, and others.

    1977 – #1 Hit January 29, 1977 – February 4, 1977: Rose Royce – Car Wash

    January 29, 19** Birthday (fictional) Arthur Curry (Aquaman), DC Comics

    2000 – #1 Hit January 29, 2000 – February 18, 2000: Savage Garden – I Knew I Loved You

    2009 – Governor of Illinois Rod Blagojevich was removed from office following his conviction of several corruption charges, including the alleged solicitation of personal benefit in exchange for an appointment to the United States Senate as a replacement for then-U.S. president-elect Barack Obama.

    2011 – #1 Hit January 29, 2011 – February 18, 2011: Britney Spears – Hold It Against Me.

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    Waldo has been traveling all over the world for years and never chosen a place to call home. Maybe the person trying the hardest to find Waldo is himself.

    The Seven Virtues #7- Temperance is moderation of needed things and abstinence from things which are not needed.

    Biggest film of 1997: Titanic (Thriller) earned ~ $659,000,000

    The boiling point of water on top of Mt Everest is 160f (71c).

    I’m not sure if it’s a false memory, but I remember climbing across monkey bars without feeling like my arms were being torn from their sockets.

    Offense: When it’s a legal matter, it’s pronounced o-FENCE. When it’s sports, it’s pronounced OFF-ence. Climbing? A fence.

    “You talkin’ to me?” – Travis Bickle (Robert De Niro) in Taxi Driver, 1976

    According to a study, people will believe anything that’s according to a study.

    Since 1966 ‘Peaches and Herb’ has had 7 different Peaches, but only one Herb.

    “Just one more thing Sofie. Is she aware her daughter is alive?” – Bill #moviequotes

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • January 28 in Pop Culture History

    January 28 in Pop Culture History

    January 28th History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    January 28th History Highlights

    • 1909 – United States troops left Cuba with the exception of Guantanamo Bay Naval Base after being there since the SpanishAmerican War.
    • 1958 – The Lego company patented (#3005282) the design of its Lego bricks- it is still compatible with bricks produced today.
    • 1986 – The Challenger Space Shuttle exploded 73 seconds after lift-off, kiling all 7 people aboard.
    • If you were born on January 28th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 7th (prior year)

    USA For Africa

    Written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie, We Are The World was finished recording. It was relased on March 7, 1985 and won 3 Grammys. The artists included:

    Soloists (in appearance order): Lionel Richie, Stevie Wonder, Paul Simon, Kenny Rogers, James Ingram, Tina Turner, Billy Joel, Michael Jackson, Diana Ross, Dionne Warwick, Willie Nelson, Al Jarreau, Bruce Springsteen, Kenny Loggins, Steve Perry, Daryl Hall, Huey Lewis, Cyndi Lauper, Kim Carnes, Bob Dylan, Ray Charles

    Chorus (alphabetically), Dan Aykroyd, Harry Belafonte, Lindsey Buckingham, Mario Cipollina, Johnny Colla, Sheila E., Bob Geldof, Bill Gibson, Chris Hayes, Sean Hopper, Jackie Jackson, La Toya Jackson, Marlon Jackson, Randy Jackson, Tito Jackson, Waylon Jennings, Bette Midler, John Oates, Jeffrey Osborne, The Pointer Sisters, Smokey Robinson

    The Band: John Barnes – keyboards & arrangement, David Paich – synthesizers, Michael Boddicker – synthesizers/ programming, Paulinho da Costa – percussion, Louis Johnson – synth bass, Michael Omartian – keyboards, Greg Phillinganes – keyboards, John Robinson – drums

    January 28th is…

    Blueberry Pancake Day
    Daisy Day
    Data Privacy Day
    National Kazoo Day
    National Pediatrician Day
    World Leprosy Day

    January 28th Birthday Quotes

    I touch the future. I teach.
    – Christa McAiliffe

    It doesn’t make much difference how the paint is put on as long as something has been said. Technique is just a means of arriving at a statement.
    – Jackson Pollock

    Sit down and put down everything that comes into your head and then you’re a writer. But an author is one who can judge his own stuff’s worth, without pity, and destroy most of it.
    – Colette

    If you love large, you’ve got to hurt large. If you’ve got a lot of light, you’ve probably got an equal amount of darkness.
    – Sarah McLachlan

    Everything that divides men, everything that specified, separates or pens them, is a sin against humanity.
    – José Martí

    It’s too bad I’m not as wonderful a person as people say I am, because the world could use a few people like that.
    – Alan Alda

    Doctor Livingstone, I presume?
    – Henry Morton Stanley

    The modern artist is working with space and time, and expressing his feelings rather than illustrating.
    – Jackson Pollock

    Happiness is like a cloud, if you stare at it long enough, it evaporates.
    – Sarah McLachlan

    January 28th Birthdays

    1717 – Mustafa III, Ottoman sultan (died in 1774)
    1841 – Henry Morton Stanley, Welsh Explorer (died in 1904)
    1853 – José Julián Martí Pérez, Cuban writer (died in 1895)
    1855 – William Seward Burroughs I, American businessman, founded the Burroughs Corporation (died in 1898)
    1864 – Charles Williams Nash, American businessman, founded Nash Motors (died in 1948)
    1873 – Sidonie-Gabrielle ‘Colette’, French writer (died in 1954)
    1900 – Alice Neel, American painter (died in 1984)
    1912 – Jackson Pollock, American painter (died in 1956)
    1936 – Alan Alda, American actor, director and writer
    1950 – Barbi Benton, American actress and model
    1954 – Rick Warren, American pastor and author
    1955 – Nicolas Sarkozy, French lawyer and politician
    1956 – Peter Schilling, German singer-songwriter
    1968 – Sarah McLachlan, Canadian singer-songwriter
    1976 – Rick Ross (William Roberts II), American rapper
    1980 – Nick Carter, American singer-songwriter
    1981 – Elijah Wood, American actor
    1985 – J. Cole, American singer
    1998 – Ariel Winter, American actress

    January 28th History

    814 – RIP Charlemagne (April 2, 748 – January 28, 814), the first Holy Roman Emperor.

    1547 – Edward VI, the nine-year-old son of Henry VIII, became King of England after his father’s death.

    1782 – The Great Seal of The United States was approved.

    1807 – London’s Pall Mall became the first street of any city to be illuminated by gaslight.

    1813 – Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice was first published.

    1902 – The Carnegie Institution of Washington was founded in Washington, DC with a $10 million gift from Andrew Carnegie.

    1915 – The US Congress created the United States Coast Guard as a branch of the United States Armed Forces.

    1934 – The first ski tow rope in the US, built by Robert Royce, was used for the first time in Woodstock, Vermont

    1953 – J. Fred Muggs (a chimp) joined NBC’s Today Show

    1958 – The Lego Company patented the design of its Lego bricks.

    1978 – Fantasy Island, starring Ricardo Montalban and Herve Villachaise, debuted on ABC.

    1979 – CBS News Sunday Morning debuted with original host Charles Kuralt.

    1986 – Space Shuttle Challenger 10 exploded 73 seconds after liftoff, killing astronauts Michael J. Smith, Dick Scobee, Ronald McNair, Ellison Onizuka, Gregory Jarvis, Judith Resnik and schoolteacher Christa McAuliffe.

    January 28, 19** Birthday (fictional) Ernie, Sesame Street

    1995 – #1 Hit January 28, 1995 – February 24, 1995: TLCCreep

    January 28, 19** RIP Gwen Stacy, Spider-Man, Marvel Comics

    January 28, 2017 -May 5, 2017: Ed Sheeran – Shape of You

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    I before E except after C also works for the alphabet.

    Add an extra “o” to the word “stop” and it becomes “stoop.” Add more o’s and it becomes “stop” again.

    “Up your nose with a rubber hose” – Vinnie Barbarino (Welcome Back, Kotter)

    Mary Pickford – Real Name: Gladys Mary Smith

    The entire 150,000+ moose population of the island of Newfoundland is descendant from just four moose released a little over 100 years ago.

    “All-human staff” will eventually become a selling point for restaurants, like “free-range” or “fair trade”.

    In 20 minutes characters in TV shows can save lives, destroy lives, end relationships, start relationships, betray friends, die protecting others, and what-not. While I will spend twenty minutes stressing over how I have to be at work soon.

    The earth is 24,901 miles in circumference across its diameter.

    The word ‘brackets’ (like [ ] and { }) is related to the french word for a codpiece and derives from the old Germanic word for pants.

    If you told someone in 1990 that Ice Cube, Arnold Schwarzenegger, and OJ Simpson would be famous for: playing cops in movies, being Governor of California, alleged double murder …

    In 1923, Mark Sennett, Harry Chandler, and the Los Angeles Times put up the ‘Hollywoodland’ (later shortened to ‘Hollywood’) sign, for $21,000.

    A group of Bacteria is called a Culture.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • 1988 Top Ten Music Charts

    1988 Top Ten Music Charts

    1988’s Biggest Artists and Songs

    Jody Watley (1987 Best New Artist Grammy Winner, presented in 1988)
    U2 (Grammy for Album of the Year)
    Graceland – Paul Simon (Grammy for Record of the Year)
    New Artists in the Pop Charts Included:
    10,000 Maniacs, Ice-T (solo), Traveling Wilburys, Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers, Vanessa Williams, Guns N Roses, Paula Abdul, New Kids On The Block, DJ Jazzy Jeff and the Fresh Prince, Kylie Minogue, Keith Sweat, Taylor Dayne, Al B Sure! and Rick Astley

    1988’s Retro Top 10 Hits

    1. Kokomo – Beach Boys
    2. Monkey – George Michael
    3. Get Outta My Dreams Get Into My Car – Billy Ocean
    4. What’s On Your Mind (Pure Energy) – Information Society
    5. What A Wonderful World – Louis Armstrong (originally recorded in 1967)
    6. The Flame – Cheap Trick
    7. Hold On To The Nights – Richard Marx
    8. I Beg Your Pardon – Kon Kan
    9. Chains of Love – Erasure
    10. Shattered Dreams – Johnny Hates Jazz

    1988’s ‘One Hit Wonders’

    1. Pump Up The Volume – M/A/R/R/S
    2. Hot Hot Hot – Buster Poindexter
    3. Da’ Butt – E.U.
    4. Forever Young – Alphaville (also released in 1985)
    5. Don’t Worry, Be Happy – Bobby McFerrin
    6. My Girl – Suave
    7. She’s Like The Wind – Patrick Swayze
    8. Long Way To Love – Britny Fox
    9. Under The Milky Way – The Church
    10. Pretty Boys and Pretty Girls – Book of Love

    1988’s Dance Top 10 Hit List

    1. It Takes Two – Rob Base & D.J. E-Z Rock
    2. Push It – Salt-N-Pepa
    3. Just Got Paid – Johnny Kemp
    4. The Way You Make Me Feel – Michael Jackson
    5. Nite And Day – Al B. Sure!
    6. Da’ Butt – E.U.
    7. I Want Her – Keith Sweat
    8. Don’t Be Cruel – Bobby Brown
    9. Pink Cadillac – Natalie Cole
    10. Dirty Diana – Michael Jackson

    One More of 1988’s Dance Top Hits

    Wild Wild West – Kool Moe Dee

    1988’s Pop Dance Top 10 Hit List

    1. Pump Up The Volume – M/A/R/R/S
    2. Hot Hot Hot – Buster Poindexter
    3. Never Gonna Give You Up – Rick Astley
    4. So Emotional – Whitney Houston
    5. The Promise – When In Rome
    6. Supersonic – J.J. Fad
    7. Prove Your Love – Taylor Dayne
    8. Mercedes Boy – Pebbles
    9. Girlfriend – Pebbles
    10. 1-2-3 – Miami Sound Machine

    1988’s Pop Rock Top 10 Hit List

    1. Every Rose Has Its Thorn – Poison
    2. Red Red Wine – UB40
    3. Got My Mind Set On You – George Harrison
    4. Forever Young – Rod Stewart
    5. Need You Tonight – INXS
    6. Nothin But a Good Time – Poison
    7. New Sensation – INXS
    8. Simply Irresistible – Robert Palmer
    9. Angel – Aerosmith
    10. Hazy Shade of Winter – The Bangles

    1988’s Alternative Rock Top 10 Hit List

    1. Just Like Heaven – The Cure
    2. Chains of Love – Erasure
    3. Beds Are Burning – Midnight Oil
    4. Hot Hot Hot!!! – The Cure
    5. Under The Milky Way – The Church
    6. What Have I Done To Deserve This – Pet Shop Boys With Dusty Springfield
    7. Peek-A-Boo – Siouxie and the Banshees
    8. It’s The End of the World As We Know It (And I Feel Fine) – R.E.M.
    9. Route 66/Behind The Wheel – Depeche Mode
    10. Blue Monday 1988 – New Order

    More of 1988’s Alternative Rock Hits

    Tell That Girl To Shut Up – Transvision Vamp
    Strangelove – Depeche Mode

    1988’s Album Rock Top 10 Hit List

    1. Sweet Child O Mine – Guns N Roses
    2. Pour Some Sugar On Me – Def Leppard
    3. Welcome To The Jungle – Guns N Roses
    4. Bad Medicine – Bon Jovi
    5. Kiss Me Deadly – Lita Ford
    6. Devil Inside – INXS
    7. Handle With Care – Traveling Wilburys
    8. Tall Cool One – Robert Plant
    9. Love Bites – Def Leppard
    10. I Know Your Out There Somewhere – The Moody Blues

    More of 1988’s Album Rock

    In God’s Country – U2

    1988’s Bubblegum Pop Music Top Ten

    1. Don’t Worry Be Happy – Bobby McFerrin
    2. Hot Hot Hot – Buster Poindexter
    3. Never Gonna Give You Up – Rick Astley
    4. Out of the Blue – Debbie Gibson
    5. Kokomo – Beach Boys
    6. I Saw Her Standing There – Tiffany
    7. I Should Be So Lucky – Kylie Minogue
    8. Rag Doll – Aerosmith
    9. Girls Ain’t Nothin But Trouble – DJ Jazzy Jeff and the Fresh Prince
    10. 1-2-3 – Gloria Estefan and Miami Sound Machine

    PCM’s 1988 Top 10 Hit List

    1. Pour Some Sugar On Me – Def Leppard
    2. It Takes Two – Rob Base & E-Z Rock
    3. What A Wonderful World – Louis Armstrong
    4. Push It – Salt N Pepa
    5. I’ll Always Love You – Taylor Dayne
    6. Sweet Child Of Mine – Guns N Roses
    7. Hot Hot Hot – Buster Poindexter
    8. Just Got Paid – Johnny Kemp
    9. Paradise – Sade
    10. Kokomo – Beach Boys
  • January 27 in Pop Culture History

    January 27 in Pop Culture History

    January 27th History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    January 27th History Highlights

    • 1945 – The Auschwitz concentration camp, with about 6,000 prisoners was liberated by Soviet Forces.
    • 1944 – The Siege of Leningrad, which began on September 4, 1941, ended. More than 1/2 of the city’s population was killed.
    • 1973 – The Vietnam Peace Agreement was signed in Paris (taking effect January 28th). Colonel William Nolde was killed in action, becoming the conflict’s last recorded American combat casualty.
    • If you were born on January 27th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 6th (prior year)

    January 27th is…

    International Holocaust Remembrance Day
    National Chocolate Cake Day
    National Geographic Day

    International Holocaust Remembrance Day

    The Holocaust is one of the most tragic events in history. Over six million Jewish victims died at the hands of Nazi Germany and millions more were killed for reasons such as their race, sexuality, or disability. The United Nations General Assembly designated January 27—the anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau—as International Holocaust Remembrance Day to commemorate these lives lost and honor those who survived.

    Every year on this day, the UN urges every member state to take action in remembrance of the Holocaust. This can include anything from developing educational programs to spreading awareness about the importance of tolerance and diversity. It’s crucial that we remember the Holocaust not just as a dark chapter in history, but as a warning for future generations about the dangers of hate and bigotry

    January 27th Birthday Quotes

    When you handle yourself, use your head; when you handle others, use your heart.
    – Donna Reed

    I do not try to dance better than anyone else. I only try to dance better than myself.
    – Mikhail Baryshnikov

    So when you spot violence, or bigotry, or intolerance or fear or just garden-variety misogyny, hatred or ignorance, just look it in the eye and think, ‘The good outnumber you, and we always will.’
    – Patton Oswalt

    If you drink much from a bottle marked “poison” it is almost certain to disagree with you, sooner or later.
    – Lewis Carroll

    Neither a lofty degree of intelligence nor imagination nor both together go to the making of genius. Love, love, love, that is the soul of genius
    – Mozart

    The world doesn’t make sense until you force it to.
    – Frank Miller

    No dancer can watch Fred Astaire and not know that we all should have been in another business.
    – Mikhail Baryshnikov

    The fact that the theatre-going public likes my music is no credit to me. There are many other composers who write better music that the public doesn’t like.
    – Jerome Kern

    Everything’s got a moral if only you can find it.
    – Lewis Carroll, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

    Every time I write a song I keep a mental picture of a housewife with her hands in soapy weather, listening to the radio. I try to figure out how to get her hands out of the dishwater to turn up the volume, to hear my song.
    – Ross Bagdasarian

    January 27th Birthdays

    1756 – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Austrian pianist, and composer (died in 1791)
    1832 – Lewis Carroll (Charles Dodgson), English novelist, poet, and mathematician (died in 1898)
    1885 – Jerome Kern, American composer, and songwriter (died in 1945)
    1908 – William Randolph Hearst, Jr., American journalist and publisher (died in 1993)
    1919 – Ross Bagdasarian, Sr., American singer-songwriter, pianist, producer, and actor, created Alvin and the Chipmunks (died in 1972)
    1921 – Donna Reed, American actress (died in 1986)
    1924 – Sabu, Indian-American actor (died in 1963)
    1930 – Bobby “Blue” Bland, American blues singer-songwriter (died in 2013)
    1936 – Troy Donahue, American actor (died in 2001)
    1940 – Reynaldo Rey, American actor (died in 2015)
    1942 – James Cromwell, American actor
    1948 – Mikhail Baryshnikov, Russian-American dancer, choreographer, and actor
    1952 – G. E. Smith, American guitarist, and songwriter
    1954 – Bridget Fonda, American actress
    1955 – John Roberts, American jurist, Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court
    1956 – Mimi Rogers, American actress
    1957 – Frank Miller, American comic book illustrator, and writer
    1959 – Keith Olbermann, American journalist, and author
    1964 – Bridget Fonda, American actress
    1965 – Alan Cumming, Scottish-American actor
    1969 – Patton Oswalt, American comedian, and actor
    1979 – Rosamund Pike, English actress

    January 27th History

    1606 – The trial of Guy Fawkes and other conspirators began for the Gunpowder Plot, ending with their execution on January 31.

    1880 – Thomas Edison received a patent (#223,898) for his incandescent lamp.

    1888 – The National Geographic Society was established.

    1945 – 60th Army First Ukrainian Front soldiers opened the gates of Auschwitz Concentration Camp, liberating the remaining 7,000 prisoners, mostly ill and dying. In 2005 the United Nations declared 27 January as International Holocaust Remembrance Day.

    1951 – Nuclear testing at the Nevada Test Site began with Operation Ranger.

    1962 – #1 Hit January 27, 1962 – February 16, 1962: Joey Dee and the StarlitersPeppermint Twist – Part 1

    1967 – Astronauts Gus Grissom, Edward White, and Roger Chaffee were killed in a fire during a test of their Apollo 1 spacecraft at the Kennedy Space Center, Florida.

    January 27, 1970 Birthday (fictional) Dwight Schrute, The Office, TV

    1970 – James M. Schlatter received a patent (#3492131) for ‘Peptide Sweetening Agents’ later marketed as NutraSweet.

    1973 – #1 Hit January 27, 1973 – February 2, 1973: Stevie WonderSuperstition

    1976 – Lavern and Shirley debuted on ABC.

    1977 – Roots mini-series began on ABC.

    1984 – Michael Jackson’s hair caught fire while filming a Pepsi commercial.

    1984 – The Lonely Guy & Broadway Danny Rose were released in theaters.

    2006 – Big Momma’s House 2 & Nanny McPhee debuted in theaters.

    2010 – Steve Jobs unveiled Apple’s latest product, a tablet PC called the iPad, at a press conference in San Francisco.

    #1 Hit January 27, 2018 – February 2, 2018: Camila Cabello featuring Young Thug – Havana

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    Spam stands for Shoulder Pork and hAM.

    I wonder what the odds are that I’ve never heard my favorite song…

    “He just smiled and gave me a vegemite sandwich.” #songlyrics

    The biggest film of 1946: Song of the South (Action/Adventure) earned ~ $65,000,000

    The Scary Statistic: Tsunami 1-in-500,000

    What to do: “Anti Tsunami” T-shirts are not effective. Living on or near a mountain, or even deep under the sea offers reasonable protection.

    -40 Celsius and -40 Fahrenheit are the same temperatures. #science

    TV Quotes… “God’ll get you for that” (Maude) on “Maude”

    A group of Coyotes is called a Band.

    Google Deepmind might be able to beat the world’s best Go and Chess players. But the real test is can it figure out why my SO is mad at me.

    We can buy stars as little gifts to people, so is there another similar planet to ours far far away in which someone owns our sun?

    I love Grape Nuts – except, lots of times, I forget to put milk on them the night before I want to eat them.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • Pop Culture Trivia Quiz: What Happened In 1921?

    Pop Culture Trivia Quiz: What Happened In 1921?

    Pop Culture Trivia Quiz: What Happened In 1921?

    21 Trivia Questions for 1921 History

    (answers)
    1. What silent film, a comedy-drama, written, produced, directed by, and starring Charlie Chaplin was released?

    2. What was the Biggest Number One Song of 1921?

    3. What paper and ink psychological test was created in 1921?

    4. In 1921, what was the average life expectancy in the United States?

    5. What did the Atlantic City Pageant’s Golden Mermaid pageant later come to be called?

    6. What home improvement retail chain opened in North Carolina?

    7. What was the average household income in 1921?

    8. How many people lived in the United States in 1921?

    9. Who was the top-selling musician or band of the 1920s?

    10. What was the Bestselling Fiction Book in 1921

    11. What silent film made Rudolph Valentino a bonafide movie star

    12. How much did a Gallon of Milk cost in 1921?

    13. How much were 5 pounds of flour?

    14. Who was the President of the United States in 1921?

    15. What miracle discovery was found, to be used as a medication to treat high blood glucose?

    16. How much did an average Ford Model T cost in 1921?

    17. How much did a gallon of gas cost in 1921?

    18. What company used the slogan: “I’d Walk a Mile for a …”?

    19. Who was the only person to become both US President and Chief Justice of the United States?

    20. What was the first “fast food” hamburger chain, that opened in 1921?

    21. Who won the 1921 World Series?

    Trivia Team Bonus Questions:

    1. Who won the Stanley Cup in 1921?

    2. What was the highest-grossing movie of 1921?

    3. What automobile comfort and safety device was invented in 1921?

    4. Who was the American Vice-President in 1921?

    5. What popular comedic actor retired from acting in disgrace following a scandal?

    6. What methodology system was created to manage, analyze, and structure a process in 1921?

    7. What Horse won the Kentucky Derby in 1921?

    8. Who was the first actor to ever to play Jesse James on film?

    9. Who was the first “Miss America”?

    10. Who was the Pope in 1921?

    Answers:

    21 Trivia Answers for 1921 History

    1. What silent film, a comedy-drama, written, produced, directed by, and starring Charlie Chaplin was released?
    The Kid

    2. What was the Biggest Number One Song of 1921?
    (tie) Wabash Blues by Isham Jones OR Wang Wang Blues by Paul Whiteman OR Cherie by Paul Whiteman

    3. What paper and ink psychological test was created in 1921?
    Rorschach Test (Hermann Rorschach)

    4. In 1921, what was the average life expectancy in the United States?
    Men – 60.0 years, Women – 61.8 years.

    5. What did the Atlantic City Pageant’s Golden Mermaid pageant later come to be called?
    The Miss America Pageant

    6. What home improvement retail chain opened in North Carolina?
    Lowes’s (Lucius Smith Lowe)

    7. What was the average household income in 1921?
    $2,938.56

    8. How many people lived in the United States in 1921?
    The population was an estimated 108,538,000 people.

    9. Who was the top-selling musician or band of the 1920s?
    Paul Whiteman and his Orchestra

    10. What was the Bestselling Fiction Book in 1921?
    Main Street by Sinclair Lewis

    11. What silent film made Rudolph Valentino a bonafide movie star?
    The Sheik

    12. How much did a Gallon of Milk cost in 1921?
    58 cents

    13. How much were 5 pounds of flour?
    29 cents

    14. Who was the President of the United States in 1921?
    Woodrow Wilson (March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921) and Warren G. Harding (March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923)

    15. What miracle discovery was found, to be used as a medication to treat high blood glucose?
    Insulin

    16. How much did an average Ford Model T cost in 1921?
    $395

    17. How much did a gallon of gas cost in 1921?
    $0.26 per gallon

    18. What company used the slogan: “I’d Walk a Mile for a …”?
    Camel Cigarettes

    19. Who was the only person to become both US President and Chief Justice of the United States?
    William Howard Taft

    20. What was the first “fast food” hamburger chain, that opened in 1921?
    White Castle, in Wichita, Kansas

    21. Who won the 1921 World Series?
    In 1921, The New York Giants won, beating the New York Yankees (5 games to 3)

    Trivia Team Bonus Questions:

    1. Who won the Stanley Cup in 1921?
    In 1921, The Ottawa Senators won over the Vancouver Millionaires (3 games to 2)

    2. What was the highest-grossing movie of 1921?
    The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse

    3. What automobile comfort and safety device was invented in 1921?
    The Headrest

    4. Who was the American Vice-President in 1921?
    Thomas R. Marshall (March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921) and Calvin Coolidge (March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923)

    5. What popular comedic actor retired from acting in disgrace following a scandal?
    Roscoe ‘Fatty’ Arbuckle

    6. What methodology system was created to manage, analyze, and structure a process in 1921?
    The flowchart

    7. What Horse won the Kentucky Derby in 1921?
    Behave Yourself

    8. Who was the first actor to ever to play Jesse James on film?
    His own son, Jesse James Jr, in the 1921 film Under the Black Flag.

    9. Who was the first “Miss America”?
    Margaret Gorman

    10. Who was the Pope in 1921?
    Pope Benedict XV, September 3, 1914 – January 22, 1922

     

  • January 26 in Pop Culture History

    January 26 in Pop Culture History

    January 26th History, Facts and Trivia

    January 26th History Highlights

    • 1905 – The world’s largest diamond, the Cullinan, weighing 3,106.75 carats (1.369842266 pounds), was found at the Premier Mine near Pretoria in South Africa.
    • 1915 – An act of the U.S. Congress established the Rocky Mountain National Park.
    • 1911 – Glenn Curtiss flew the first successful American seaplane off the battleship USS Pennsylvania.
    • 1983 – Computer program Lotus 1-2-3 debuted
    • 1992 – Boris Yeltsin announces that the collapsing USSR would stop targeting United States cities with nuclear weapons.
    • If you were born on January 26th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 5th (prior year)

    Australia Day

    On Independence Day, July 4, 1776, the United States celebrated throwing off British colonial rule.
    On Australia Day, January 26, 1788, Australia celebrated the arrival of British colonial rule. Australia Day is the official national day of Australia. Celebrated annually in January, it marks the anniversary of the 1788 arrival of the First Fleet of British Ships at Port Jackson, New South Wales, and Governor Arthur Phillip raised the Flag of Great Britain at that site.

    January 26th is…

    International Customs Day
    National Green Juice Day
    Peanut Brittle Day
    Spouses’ Day

    January 26th Birthday Quotes

    I made my mind up to try. I tried and was successful.
    – Bessie Coleman
    The biggest thrill a ballplayer can have is when your son takes after you. That happened when my Bobby was in his championship Little League game. He really showed me something. Struck out three times. Made an error that lost the game. Parents were throwing things at our car and swearing at us as we drove off. Gosh, I was proud.”
    – Bob Uecker

    I do believe that man is a rope between animal and superman. But the superman I’m thinking of isn’t Nietzsche’s. The real superhuman, man or woman, is the person who’s rid himself of all prejudices, neuroses, and psychoses, who realizes his full potential as a human being, who acts naturally on the basis of gentleness, compassion, and love, who thinks for himself and refuses to follow the herd. That’s the genuine dyed-in-the-wool superman.
    – Philip José Farmer

    If you don’t have enemies, you don’t have character.
    – Paul Newman

    I know war as few other men now living know it, and nothing to me is more revolting. I have long advocated its complete abolition, as its very destructiveness on both friend and foe has rendered it useless as a means of settling international disputes… But once war is forced upon us, there is no other alternative than to apply every available means to bring it to a swift end.
    – Douglas MacArthur

    Could I have but a line a century hence crediting a contribution to the advance of peace, I would gladly yield every honor which has been accorded me in war.
    – Douglas MacArthur

    Experience: that most brutal of teachers. But you learn, my God do you learn.
    – Bessie Coleman

    January 26th Birthdays

    1857 – 12th Dalai Lama (Trinley Gyatso) (died in 1875)
    1880 – Douglas MacArthur, American general (died in 1964)
    1891 – Frank Costello, reputed Italian-American mob boss (died in 1973)
    1892 – Bessie Coleman, American pilot (died in 1926)
    1905 – Maria von Trapp, Austrian-American singer (died in 1987)
    1918 – Nicolae Ceausescu, Romanian dictator, 1st President of Romania (died in 1989)
    1918 – Philip José Farmer, American writer (died in 2009)
    1923 – Anne Jeffreys, American actress and singer (died in 2017)
    1925 – Paul Newman, American actor, race car driver and businessman, co-founded Newman’s Own (died in 2008)
    1928 – Roger Vadim, French actor and director (died in 2000)
    1929 – Jules Feiffer, American cartoonist and playwright
    1934 – Huey “Piano” Smith, American pianist and songwriter
    1934 – Bob Uecker, American baseball player, sportscaster and actor
    1936 – Sal Buscema, American comic book illustrator
    1953 – Lucinda Williams, American singer-songwriter
    1958 – Ellen DeGeneres, American comedian and talk show host
    1963 – Andrew Ridgeley, English singer-songwriter
    1981 – Colin O’Donoghue, Irish actor

    January 26th History

    1564 – The Council of Trent issued its conclusions in the Tridentinum, establishing a distinction between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism.

    1837 – Michigan was admitted as the 26th U.S. state.

    1838 – Tennessee became the 1st state to prohibit alcohol.

    1858 – The Wedding March by Felix Mendelssohn was played at the marriage of Queen Victoria’s daughter, Victoria, and Friedrich of Prussia.

    1906 – The world’s steam car land speed record was set at 127.7 mph (205.5 km/h) by Fred Marriot, racing at Daytona Beach, Florida, U.S.A. in his canoe-shaped Stanley Steamer Rocket. The record stood until 2009.

    1912 – Jim Thorpe relinquished his 1912 Olympic medals for being a professional athlete. He was paid for playing two seasons of semi-professional baseball before competing in the Olympics, thus violating the amateur rules at that time. His Olympic medals were reinstated posthumously by an act of Congress in 1983.

    Rocky Mountain National Park: Established on January 26, 1915, in Colorado, this park spans 415 square miles. Known for its snow-capped peaks, alpine tundra, and abundant wildlife.

    1963 – #1 Hit January 26, 1963 – February 8, 1963: The Rooftop Singers – Walk Right In

    1966 – The Beaumont Children (ages 9, 7, and 4) disappeared from Glenelg Beach near Adelaide, South Australia.

    1974 – #1 Hit January 26, 1974 – February 1, 1974: Ringo Starr – You’re Sixteen

    1979 – The Dukes of Hazzard debuted on CBS

    1980 – NHL – The New York Islanders and Hartford Whalers played a NHL penalty-free game.

    1988 – Broadway Show – The Phantom of the Opera (Musical) January 26, 1988

    1991 – #1 Hit January 26, 1991 – February 8, 1991: Surface – The First Time

    January 26, 19** Birthday (fictional) Cassandra Cain, Batgirl II, DC Comics

    2001 – The Wedding Planner debuted in theaters.

    2009 – East End Show – Thriller – Live (revival) January 26, 2009

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    The Capital of Russia is Moscow

    Biggest film of 1998: Saving Private Ryan (Drama) earned ~ $217,000,000

    Anyone who uses the phrase ‘easy as taking candy from a baby’ has never tried taking candy from a baby.

    Pour milk in your fresh “empty” chocolate syrup bottle for instant chocolate milk. #shakewell

    You think you’re unique until you have to choose a username.

    Fifty Shades of Grey started out as Twilight fan fiction, before having all references removed

    TV Quotes… “Book ’em, Danno” (Steve McGarrett) on “Hawaii Five-O”

    A group of Vultures is called a Venue. A group of Vultures (circling above) is called a Kettle.

    Count Basie – Real Name: William Basie

    The world’s only oyster museum is located in Chincoteague Island, Virginia.

    A group of Lizards is called a Lounge.

    Courtney Love – Real Name: Love Michelle Harrison

    “Tired and sick” and “sick and tired” have completely different meanings…

    “Dynamite with a laser beam” #songlyrics

    The first song Prince taught himself to play on the piano, at 7 years old, was the Batman theme.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • January 25 in Pop Culture History

    January 25 in Pop Culture History

    January 25th History, Facts and Trivia

    January 25th History Highlights

    • 1881 – Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell founded the Oriental Telephone Company.
    • 1890 – American writer Nellie Bly (Elizabeth Cochran Seaman) completed her round-the-world journey in 72 days.
    • 1921 – The word ‘robot’ was first used, in the play “R.U.R. (Rossum’s Universal Robots) by Karel and Josef Capek.
    • The 1924 Winter Olympics opens in Chamonix, in the French Alps, starting the first Winter Olympic Games.
    • 1961 – From Washington, DC, President John F. Kennedy delivered the first live presidential television news conference.
    • If you were born on January 25th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 4th (prior year)

    January 25th is…

    A Room of One’s Own Day
    Fluoride Day
    Macintosh Computer Day
    National Irish Coffee Day
    National Opposite Day

    Opposite Day

    January 25 is the day that we celebrate Opposite Day. It’s a day where everything is turned upside down, and it can be an eye-opening experience for many people. We don’t know what inspired the creators of this holiday to choose this date, but one thing is certain: its paradoxical nature will leave you scratching your head in confusion! On Opposite Day, black is white and up is down. What could be more confusing than that?

    What is opposite day? Opposite day was referenced by comedian George Carlin in the 1960s. The game consisted of children asking each other silly questions and then reversing the answers to be something funny and nonsensical. For example, if a child were asked “what do you want for your birthday?” he or she would answer with things like “a dead cat wrapped up in a bow tie.” One of the truest pop-cultural moments in opposite day history has been the George Costanza method of “doing the opposite.”

    In an episode from Seinfeld, George realizes his life now consists of nothing but work and eating lunch at his desk so he decides to do everything as though it is opposite day. This means that he starts to act out of character, being loud and active instead of passive and introverted. The end result is that the typically horizontal, curmudgeon George suddenly becomes an active, successful member of society.

    It’s hard not to appreciate opposite day- after all, it’s a time where you can be a completely different person just for a day!

    If you’re looking for a day that will test your understanding of the world, look no further than Opposite Day! This holiday is all about flipping everything on its head, so it’s sure to leave you feeling confused and perplexed.

    January 25th Birthday Quotes

    Everything you want to be, you already are. You’re simply on the path to discovering it.
    – Alicia Keys

    The common idea that success spoils people by making them vain, egotistic and self-complacent is erroneous; on the contrary it makes them, for the most part, humble, tolerant and kind. Failure makes people bitter and cruel.
    – W. Somerset Maugham

    Dreams on paper are never as good as the real thing.
    – Geoff Johns

    The kids are really smart. They are sharp and they’re not yet bent over by the system. I think there’s a wonderful intelligence in today’s youth, and it’s a part of growing up.
    – Tobe Hooper

    While fame impedes and constricts, obscurity wraps about a man like a mist; obscurity is dark, ample, and free; obscurity lets the mind take its way unimpeded. Over the obscure man is poured the merciful suffusion of darkness. None knows where he goes or comes. He may seek the truth and speak it; he alone is free; he alone is truthful, he alone is at peace.
    – Virginia Woolf

    January 25th Birthdays

    1783 – William Colgate, English-American businessman and philanthropist, founded Colgate-Palmolive (died in 1857)
    1874 – William Somerset Maugham, English playwright (died in 1965)
    1882 – Virginia Woolf, English novelist, essayist, short story writer, and critic (died in 1941)
    1895 – Florence Mills, American singer, dancer, and actress (died in 1927)
    1923 – Sally Starr (Alleen Mae Beller), American actress and television host (died in 2013)
    1931 – Dean Jones, American actor (died in 2015)
    1936 – Diana Hyland, American actress (died in 1977)
    1943 – Tobe Hooper, American director, producer, and screenwriter (died in 2017)
    1957 – Jenifer Lewis, American actress and singer
    1971 – Ana Ortiz, American actress
    1973 – Geoff Johns, American author, screenwriter, and producer
    1975 – Mia Kirshner, Canadian actress
    1981 – Alicia Keys, American singer-songwriter

    January 25th History

    1533 – Henry VIII of England married his second wife Anne Boleyn.

    1554 – São Paulo, Brazil, was founded by Jesuit priests.

    1858 – The Wedding March by Felix Mendelssohn was played at the marriage of Queen Victoria’s daughter, Victoria, and Friedrich of Prussia.

    1881 – Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell formed the Oriental Telephone Company.

    1915 – Alexander Graham Bell began the first U.S. transcontinental telephone service, speaking from New York to his assistant, Thomas Watson, in San Francisco.

    1937 – The Guiding Light debuted on NBC radio from Chicago.

    1939 – Joe Louis KO’d John Henry Lewis in one round for the World Heavyweight boxing title.

    1945 – Grand Rapids, Michigan, became the first US city to begin fluoridating the drinking water.

    1955 – Columbia University scientists developed an atomic clock accurate to within one second in 300 years.

    1959 – American Airlines held the first commercial intercontinental flight, from Los Angeles, California to Idlewild, New York.

    1961 – 101 Dalmatians premiered in theaters.

    1975 – #1 Hit January 25, 1975 – January 31, 1975: The Carpenters – Please Mr. Postman

    1985 – The Falcon and the Snowman was released in theaters.

    1992 – #1 Hit January 25, 1992 – January 31, 1992: Color Me Badd – All 4 Love

    2002 – The Mothman Prophecies debuted in theaters.

    2004 – Opportunity rover (MER-B) landed on the surface of Mars.

    January 25, 2008 – Minutemen aired on The Disney Channel

    2008 – Meet the Spartans, Rambo and Untraceable debuted in theaters.

    2013 – Hansel and Gretel: Witch Hunters debuted in theaters.

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    I wonder how many times a potential burglar has walked up to my house, tried to open my locked front door, and thought “meh- it’s locked, not robbing this house.”

    Lt. Cmdr. Geordi La Forge was named after George La Forge, a quadriplegic Star Trek fan who passed away in 1975.

    A group of Cod is called a Lap.

    “Gremlins” and “Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom” were largely responsible for the creation of the PG-13 rating.

    “We had fantastical feasts… when I lived in the palace.” – Ursula #moviequotes

    There should be an emergency lane at the grocery store where you’re only allowed to buy one item you forgot when making dinner.

    Toilet paper as we know it now was invented in 1857, but it took until 1930 to be splinter-free. #ouch

    The tall chef’s hat is called a toque.

    “How art thou, thou globby bottle of cheap, stinking chip oil? Come and get one in the yarbles, if ya have any yarbles, you eunuch jelly thou!” – Alex DeLarge in A Clockwork Orange #moviequotes

    The Baby Ruth candy bar was actually named after Grover Cleveland’s baby daughter, Ruth.

    “Keep your friends close, but your enemies closer.”- Michael Corleone (Al Pacino) #moviequotes

    Google has more influence over our daily lives than any ruler or lawmaker throughout history.

    Eagles were/are a symbol of monarchies in Europe. America’s symbol is a bald eagle, because it is a democracy and no one wears a crown.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • January 24 in Pop Culture History

    January 24 in Pop Culture History

    January 24th History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    January 24th History Highlights

    • 1848 – California Gold Rush Bagan- James W. Marshall found gold at Sutter’s Mill, near Sacramento.
    • 1984 – Apple Computer introduced the Macintosh personal computer for sale in the United States.
    • 1985 – The American shuttle Discovery began a ‘secret’ mission, probably for the military with a spy satellite.
    • 1995- Live coverage of the O.J. Simpson trial began. Day-time network soap operas were pre-empted for almost nine months.
    • If you were born on January 24th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 3rd (prior year)

    January 24th is…

    Belly Laugh Day
    Eskimo Pie Day
    ‘Just Do It’ Day
    National Compliment Day
    National Lobster Day
    National Peanut Butter Day
    Talk Like a Grizzled Prospector Day

    National Compliment Day

    National Compliment Day is a day for people to focus on the positive and appreciate others. National Compliment Day is not well-documented, but it is believed that National Compliment Day began in 1998 by two women from New Hampshire. These two women, Kathy Chamberlin of Hopkinton Debby Hoffman of New Hampshire, USA created National Compliment Day to let people know how easy paying compliments can be and that they are also a very positive way to connect with another human being! The pair wanted “to tell the people in our lives how much we appreciate them.”

    National Compliment Day is a great way to start out National Compliment Week, which begins on January 24th. National Compliment Week was created by the National Compliments Foundation in 2015 as an organization that encourages people to pay compliments and focus on positivity every day!

    January 24th Birthday Quotes

    Musick has Charms to soothe a savage Breast,
    To soften Rocks, or bend a knotted Oak.
    – William Congreve

    As simple as it sounds, we all must try to be the best person we can: by making the best choices, by making the most of the talents we’ve been given.
    – Mary Lou Retton

    The only way not to think about money is to have a great deal of it.
    – Edith Wharton

    Well, first of all, let me say that I might have made a tactical error in not going to a physician for 20 years. It was one of those phobias that really didn’t pay off.
    – Warren Zevon, regarding his terminal brain cancer

    Enjoy every sandwich.
    – Warren Zevon

    Nothing is over until we decide it is! Was it over when the Germans bombed Pearl Harbor? Hell, no!
    – John Belushi, in Animal House

    Everything that’s realistic has some sort of ugliness in it. Even a flower is ugly when it wilts, a bird when it seeks its prey, the ocean when it becomes violent.
    – Sharon Tate

    In America, you break law. In Soviet Russia, law breaks you! In America, you watch Big Brother. In Soviet Russia, Big Brother watch you!
    – Yakov Smirnoff

    January 24th Birthdays

    1670 – William Congreve, English playwright, and poet (died in 29)
    1712 – Frederick the Great, Prussian king (died in 1786)
    1862 – Edith Wharton, American novelist and short-story writer (died in 1937)
    1906 – Wilfred Jackson, American animator, and composer (died in 1988)
    1916 – Jack Brickhouse, American baseball announcer (died in 1998)
    1917 – Ernest Borgnine, American actor (died in 2012)
    1918 – Oral Roberts, American evangelist, founded Oral Roberts University and Oral Roberts Evangelistic Association (died in 2009)
    1930 – John Romita Sr., American comic book illustrator
    1939 – Ray Stevens, American singer-songwriter
    1941 – Neil Diamond, American singer-songwriter
    1941 – Aaron Neville, American singer
    1943 – Sharon Tate, American model, and actress (died in 1969)
    1947 – Warren Zevon, American singer-songwriter (died in 2003)
    1948 – Michael Des Barres, English singer-songwriter
    1949 – John Belushi, American comedic actor (died in 1982)
    1951 – Yakov Smirnoff, Ukrainian-American comedian, and actor
    1957 – Ade Edmondson, English comedian, and musician
    1968 – Mary Lou Retton, American gymnast
    1970 – Matthew Lillard, American actor
    1974 – Ed Helms, American actor
    1978 – Kristen Schaal, American actress
    1979 – Tatyana Ali, American actress, and singer
    1979 – Nik Wallenda, American acrobat
    1986 – Mischa Barton, English-American actress

    January 24th History

    41 – Roman Emperor Caligula was assassinated.

    1848 – Gold was discovered at Sutter’s Mill, Coloma, California by James W. Marshall.

    1899 – The US patent (#618128) for a rubber ‘safety heel’ was issued to Humphrey O’Sullivan

    1922 – The ‘Eskimo Pie’, an ice cream center covered in chocolate, was patented (#1404539) by Christian K. Nelson of Onawa, Iowa.

    1935 – The 1st beer in a can – ‘Krueger Cream Ale’ was sold by the Kruger Brewing Company.

    January 24, 1950 Birthday (fictional) Chucky, Chucky, Horror, Film

    1950 – A microwave oven patent (#2495429) was issued to Percy LeBaron Spencer under the title ‘Method of Treating Foodstuffs’.

    1963 – Buddy Rogers and Lou Thesz wrestle in Toronto, Rogers becomes WWWF wrestling champ and Thesz becomes NWA champion.

    1976 – #1 Hit January 24, 1976 – January 30, 1976: Diana Ross – Theme from Mahogany (Do You Know Where You’re Going To)

    January 24, 1979 Birthday (fictional) Dean Winchester, Supernatural, TV

    January 24, 1984 The Apple Macintosh was released.

    1987 – #1 Hit January 24, 1987 – February 6, 1987: Billy Vera and the Beaters – At This Moment

    1989 – Ted Bundy, with over 30 known victims, was executed by the electric chair at the Florida State Prison.

    2003 – The United States Department of Homeland Security officially began operation.

    2014 – I, Frankenstein debuted in theaters.

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    Every time you lick a stamp, you consume 1/10 of a calorie. #Ireadthatonline

    “They call me Mister Tibbs!” – Virgil Tibbs (Sidney Poitier) in In the Heat of the Night, 1967

    A proliferation of new laws creates a proliferation of new loopholes.

    Darth Vader’s helmet/facemask isn’t straight black, it’s a checkerboard paint scheme with alternating sections of black and gunmetal grey.

    A group of Journalists are called a Scoop.

    The biggest film of 1944: Going My Way earned ~ $16,000,000

    “She swam by me she got a cramp.” “He ran by me got my Sudan.” #misunderstoodlyrics

    The two types of people in this world: people who wet their hands first, then apply soap vs people who put soap on dry hands to wash them.

    “Wherever you go, there you are.” – Buckaroo Banzai #moviequotes

    Roulette Odds: numbers 1 to 18: Payoff: 1:1 True Odds: 47.37%

    The biggest film of 1999: Star Wars Ep. I: The Phantom Menace (Sci-Fi) earned ~ $475,000,000

    Jean Harlow – Real Name: Harlean Carpenter

    People used to keep diaries and get mad when anyone read them. Now we post personal stuff online and get mad when people don’t read it.

    7 Things Miley Cyrus said she hated about you in 2008: you’re vain, your games, you’re insecure, you love me, you like her, you make me laugh, you make me cry.

    TV Quotes… “Dyn-o-mite” (J.J.) on “Good Times”

    Might and ‘might not’ both mean the same thing.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • January 23 in Pop Culture History

    January 23 in Pop Culture History

    January 23rd History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    January 23rd History Highlights

    • 1556 – The Shaanxi earthquake struck in Shaanxi province, China. The death toll may have been as high as 830,000, the deadliest earthquake in history.
    • Walter Frederick Morrison sold the rights (Design Patent #D183,626) to his flying disc to the Wham-O toy company, which later renames it the “Frisbee”.
    • 1998 – Netscape announced Mozilla, with the intention to release Communicator code as open source.
    • If you were born on January 23rd,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 2nd (prior year)

    January 23rd is…

    Measure Your Feet Day
    National Handwriting Day
    National Handwriting Day is an annual event that celebrates the importance of handwriting and penmanship. The day was established by the Writing Instrument Manufacturers Association in 1977 with a goal to promote the consumption of pens, pencils, and paper. January 23rd was chosen as John Hancock’s birthday because he was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence.

    January 23rd Birthday Quotes

    A chip on the shoulder is too heavy a piece of baggage to carry through life.
    – John Hancock

    You can’t do good if you’re wishing bad on others.
    – XXXTentacion

    Almost all our misfortunes in life come from the wrong notions we have about the things that happen to us. To know men thoroughly, to judge events sanely is, therefore, a great step towards happiness.
    – Stendhal

    To minimize suffering and to maximize security were natural and proper ends of society and Caesar. But then they became the only ends, somehow, and the only basis of law — a perversion. Inevitably, then, in seeking only them, we found only their opposites: maximum suffering and minimum security.
    – Walter M. Miller, Jr.

    Being fearless means busting down those walls of fear and being who you are, not who someone else thinks you are.
    – Mariska Hargitay

    One can acquire everything in solitude, except character.
    – Stendhal

    People who pay greater respect to a wealthy villain than to an honest, upright man in poverty, almost deserve to be enslaved; they plainly show that wealth, however it may be acquired, is, in their esteem, to be preferred to virtue.
    – John Hancock

    There’s a standard formula for success in the entertainment medium, and that is: Beat it to death if it succeeds.
    – Ernie Kovacs

    January 23rd Birthdays

    1737 – John Hancock, American general and politician (died in 1793)
    1783 – Stendhal (Marie-Henri Beyle), French writer (died in 1842)
    1898 – Randolph Scott, American actor (died in 1987)
    1913 – Wally Parks, American businessman, founded the National Hot Rod Association (died in 2007)
    1919 – Ernie Kovacs, American comedic actor and game show host (died in 1962)
    1923 – Walter Michael Miller, Jr., American writer (died in 1996)
    1943 – Gil Gerard, American actor
    1947 – Tom Carper, American politician
    1948 – Anita Pointer, American R&B/soul singer-songwriter
    1953 – Robin Zander, American rock singer-songwriter
    1964 – Mariska Hargitay, American actress, and producer
    1974 – Tiffani Thiessen, American actress
    1986 – Michael Stevens, American YouTuber
    1998 – XXXTentacion (Jahseh Dwayne Ricardo Onfroy), American rapper (died in 2018)

    January 23rd History

    1556 (Earthquake) Shaanxi, China. Over 800,000 people were killed.

    1571 – The Royal Exchange opened in London.

    1789 – Georgetown College, the first Catholic university in the United States, was founded in Georgetown, Maryland (Washington DC).

    1793 – Humane Society of Philadelphia (America’s 1st aid organization) founded.

    1849 – Elizabeth Blackwell was awarded her M.D. by the Geneva Medical College of Geneva, New York, becoming the United States’ first female doctor.

    1870 – US cavalrymen killed 173 Native Americans, mostly women and children, in what is known as the Marias Massacre, in Montana.

    January 23, 1951 Birthday (fictional) Angus MacGuyver, TV

    1960 – The bathyscaphe USS Trieste set a depth record by descending to 35,797 ft, in the Pacific Ocean.

    1964 – The 24th Amendment to the United States Constitution, prohibiting the use of poll taxes in national elections, was ratified.

    1965 – #1 Hit January 23, 1965 – February 5, 1965: Petula Clark – Downtown

    1971 – #1 Hit January 23, 1971 – February 12, 1971: Tony Orlando and Dawn – Knock Three Times

    1977 – Roots premiered on ABC

    1978 – Chicago Guitarist Terry Kaith’s last words were “Don’t worry, it’s not loaded” while playing Russian Roulette.

    1983 – The A-Team premiered on NBC

    1984 – Hulk Hogan defeated the Iron Sheik for the WWF (now WWE) championship

    1985 – Thundercats debuted, in syndication

    1986 – The 1st induction of Rock ‘N’ Roll Hall of Fame included Chuck Berry, James Brown, Ray Charles, Domino, Everly Brothers, Buddy Holly, Jerry Lee Lewis, and Elvis Presley.

    1988 – #1 Hit January 23, 1988 – January 29, 1988: Michael Jackson – The Way You Make Me Feel

    1998 – Spice World, The Gingerbread Man, Slappy  and the Stinkers, and Swept From The Sea were released in theaters.

    2003 – Mythbusters premiered on The Discovery Channel

    2008 – U2 3D debuted in theaters.

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    The biggest film of 2001: Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone (Action/Adventure) earned ~ $318,000,000

    The local density of mosquitos is inversely proportional to your remaining repellent.

    SCOTTY’S RULE: When doing work for someone and giving a completion date, make it later than you expect so when you get it done early you look golden!

    R2D2 must swear a lot considering they bleep out every single word he says.

    TV Quotes… “I’m Larry, this is my brother Darryl …” (Larry) on “Newhart”

    A bunch of Information is called a Wealth.

    “To truly laugh, you must be able to take your pain, and play with it.” – Charlie Chaplin

    Useless Pronunciation: W as in wrest

    Love is like an hourglass, with the heart filling up as the brain empties.

    “Frankly, my dear, I don’t give a damn.” – Rhett Butler (Clark Gable) in Gone with the Wind, 1939

    The biggest film of 2000: How the Grinch Stole Christmas (Comedy/Adventure) earned ~ $260,000,000

    It must be really embarrassing to be the guy who shouts “It’s a bird!” when it turns out to be Superman.

    Describing yourself as someone smarter than most people is not socially acceptable. Saying that people are stupid is. The only difference is the wording.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • The Fat Man and the Impending Doom

    The Fat Man and the Impending Doom

    The Fat Man and the Impending Doom: A Heavier Take on the Trolley Problem

    You’re standing on a footbridge overlooking train tracks. Below you, a runaway trolley speeds toward five unsuspecting people tied to the tracks. There’s no time to warn them. But next to you is a very large man—he’s big enough that if pushed off the bridge, his body would stop the trolley, saving the five. He would die, but they would live.

    Do you push the man?

    This is the Fat Man variant of the Trolley Problem, one of ethics’ most famous thought experiments. First proposed by philosopher Judith Jarvis Thomson in the 1980s, it takes the original trolley dilemma and ratchets up the discomfort. It forces us to ask: Is it ever morally acceptable to sacrifice one person to save many actively?

    The Original Trolley Problem

    Before diving into the footbridge, let’s revisit the original dilemma:

    A trolley is headed toward five people tied to the tracks. You can pull a lever to divert the trolley to another track, where it will kill just one person. Do you pull the lever?

    Most people say yes—it feels like a tragic but rational trade: five lives for one.

    But the Fat Man variation tweaks just one detail—and suddenly, most people say no.

    Why the Change in Judgment?

    Both scenarios involve sacrificing one person to save five. So why do people feel differently?

    The key difference lies in direct action versus indirect action.

    • In the original, you pull a lever. The death is a byproduct.

    • In the Fat Man case, you physically push someone. The death is instrumental.

    This distinction activates different ethical instincts.

    Deontological Ethics (Duty-Based)

    Deontologists argue that some actions are inherently wrong, regardless of the outcomes.

    • Killing an innocent person, especially by personal force, violates a moral duty.

    • It treats the fat man as a means to an end, not as an end in himself.

    From this view, pushing the man is murder, even if the outcome saves more lives.

    Utilitarian Ethics (Outcome-Based)

    Utilitarians care about maximizing well-being. Five lives are more valuable than one. The math is the same in both cases.

    But even many utilitarians feel discomfort here, especially if intentions and consequences blur. It raises the slippery question: Can we justify any harm if it brings greater good?

    Virtue Ethics

    Virtue ethicists focus on the kind of person you are, not just what you do.

    • Would a virtuous person push the man?

    • Is courage or compassion expressed by action—or restraint?

    Virtue ethics encourages reflection on moral character, not just decision-making outcomes.

    Moral Intuition and Emotion

    Studies in psychology show that people react more negatively to the Fat Man scenario because it triggers emotional reasoning:

    • Physical contact (pushing a person) feels more violent.

    • You’re personally involved, not just operating a switch.

    • The action is intentional and premeditated.

    Neuroscience supports this. Personal moral dilemmas activate brain areas linked to emotion (like the amygdala), while impersonal dilemmas engage reasoning centers (like the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex).

    This suggests that morality is not just logical—it’s deeply emotional.

    Cultural and Legal Considerations

    Different cultures approach this dilemma in distinct ways:

    • In some collectivist cultures, sacrificing one to save many may be more acceptable.

    • In individualist societies, personal rights and bodily autonomy are more sacred.

    Legally, pushing the man would likely be seen as premeditated homicide. The law doesn’t typically weigh moral outcomes—it protects rights and punishes intentional harm.

    Real-World Parallels

    Though unlikely to face this exact scenario, similar ethical dilemmas exist:

    1. Medical Triage

    Doctors in overwhelmed hospitals must decide who gets care when resources are limited. Choosing who lives and dies echoes trolley-style logic.

    2. Drone Warfare

    Operators may choose to kill one known target to prevent a future attack. But civilian casualties complicate the ethical equation.

    3. Self-Driving Cars

    Should an autonomous vehicle swerve to avoid five pedestrians if it means killing the passenger? Designers are now encoding moral decisions into machines.

    These aren’t theoretical anymore—they’re real decisions with lives in the balance.

    Critics and Modifications

    Some philosophers challenge the Fat Man scenario entirely:

    • It’s unrealistic: people don’t stop trolleys with their bodies.

    • It’s emotionally manipulative, designed to elicit a certain reaction.

    • It assumes perfect knowledge: we know the outcomes with certainty.

    Others embrace it as a useful test case. It doesn’t need to be realistic—it’s a moral mirror that reveals what principles we value most.

    A Thought Experiment… or a Trap?

    Some ethicists argue the Fat Man problem distorts morality by presenting a no-win binary. Real life offers nuance, negotiation, and compromise.

    Still, it forces us to wrestle with hard questions:

    • Are we more responsible for what we do, or what we allow?

    • Does proximity change moral responsibility?

    • Can one life ever be worth less than five?

    Glossary of Terms

    • Deontology – Ethical theory that emphasizes duties and rules.

    • Utilitarianism – Moral philosophy focused on maximizing overall good.

    • Virtue Ethics – An approach to ethics that emphasizes character and moral virtues.

    • Trolley Problem – A thought experiment exploring the ethics of sacrificing one life to save many.

    • Moral Intuition – Immediate gut reactions to moral dilemmas, often shaped by emotion.

    Discussion Questions

    1. Why does pushing the man feel more morally wrong than pulling a lever?

    2. Should we always prioritize the greater good, even if it involves direct harm?

    3. How do emotions shape our ethical judgments—should we trust them?

    References and Further Reading

  • Pop Culture Trivia Quiz: What Happened in 1920?

    Pop Culture Trivia Quiz: What Happened in 1920?

    Pop Culture Trivia Quiz: What Happened in 1920?

    20 Trivia Questions for 1920 History

    (answers)
    1. What movie studio was founded by Samuel Goldwyn and Louis B. Mayer?

    2. What was the Biggest Number One Song of 1920?

    3. In 1920, what was the average life expectancy in the United States?

    4. Soft drinks and tea rooms in America became very popular after what became law?

    5. What Yankees player set the Major League Baseball Record with 52 Home Runs?

    6. Who won the 1920 World Series?

    7. What American newspaper mocked rocket scientist Robert H. Goddard after he said rockets could take men to the moon

    8. Who won the Stanley Cup in 1920?)

    9. How many people lived in the United States in 1920?

    10. How many people lived in the World in 1920?

    11. Made of peanuts, caramel, and milk chocolate-flavored nougat, covered in chocolate, what popular candy bar was introduced?

    12. Who was the President of the United States in 1920?

    13. How much did an average Ford Model T cost in 1920?

    14. Before renaming themselves The National Football League in 1922, what did the pro football league call themselves?

    15. What was the average household income in 1920?

    16. How much did a gallon of gas cost in 1920?

    17. What was the Bestselling Fiction Book in 1920?

    18. What law prohibited the manufacture, sale or transportation of intoxicating liquors in the United States

    19. How much did a pound of bacon cost in 1920?

    20. What huge Hollywood couple were married on March 27, 1920?

    Trivia Team Bonus Questions:

    1. What was the highest-grossing movie of 1920?

    2. What were the anti-communist raids run by the U.S. Dept. of Justice called?

    3. Raggedy Andy was introduced in 1920. What was his relationship with Raggedy Ann?

    4. Who was the Baby Ruth candy bar named after?

    5. Who was the Pope in 1920?

    6. Who was the American Vice-President in 1920?

    7. How much time did the average housewife spend preparing meals and cleaning every week?

    8. Held in Antwerp, Belgium, how many medals did the US win in the 1920 Summer Olympics?

    9. What major country did NOT join the League of Nations when it formed in 1920?

    10. What Horse won the Kentucky Derby in 1920?

    Answers:

    20 Trivia Answers for 1920 History

    1. What movie studio was founded by Samuel Goldwyn and Louis B. Mayer?
    MGM (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer)

    2. What was the Biggest Number One Song of 1920?
    ( tie) Swanee by Al Jolson OR Dardanella by Ben Selvin OR Whispering by Paul Whiteman

    3. In 1920, what was the average life expectancy in the United States?
    Men – 53.6 years, Women – 61.8 years.

    4. Soft drinks and tea rooms in America became very popular after what became law?
    Prohibition, which went into effect in America on January 16, 1920,

    5. What Yankees player set the Major League Baseball Record with 52 Home Runs?
    Babe Ruth

    6. Who won the 1920 World Series?
    In 1920, The Cleveland Indians won, beating the Brooklyn Robins (5 games to 2)

    7. What American newspaper mocked rocket scientist Robert H. Goddard after he said rockets could take men to the moon?
    The New York Times

    8. Who won the Stanley Cup in 1920?
    In 1920, The Ottawa Senators won over the Seattle Metropolitans (3 games to 2)

    9. How many people lived in the United States in 1920?
    The population was an estimated 106,461,000 people.

    10. How many people lived in the World in 1920?
    The estimated world population in 1920 was 1,860,000,000 people.

    11. Made of peanuts, caramel, and milk chocolate-flavored nougat, covered in chocolate, what popular candy bar was introduced?
    Baby Ruth

    12. Who was the President of the United States in 1920?
    Woodrow Wilson (March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921)

    13. How much did an average Ford Model T cost in 1920?
    $395 to $550

    14. Before renaming themselves The National Football League in 1922, what did the pro football league call themselves?
    American Professional Football Association (APFA)

    15. What was the average household income in 1920?
    $3,269.40 per year

    16. How much did a gallon of gas cost in 1920?
    $0.30 per gallon

    17. What was the Bestselling Fiction Book in 1920?
    The Man of the Forest by Zane Grey

    18. What law prohibited manufacture, sale or transportation of intoxicating liquors in the United States?
    The Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution

    19. How much did a pound of bacon cost in 1920?
    52 cents

    20. What huge Hollywood couple were married on March 27, 1920?
    Douglas Fairbanks and Mary Pickford. Their home was called Pickford.

    Trivia Team Bonus Questions:

    1. What was the highest-grossing movie of 1920?
    Way Down East

    2. What were the anti-communist raids run by the U.S. Dept. of Justice called?
    The Palmer Raids, named after Attorney General Palmer.

    3. Raggedy Andy was introduced in 1920. What was his relationship with Raggedy Ann?
    Brother

    4. Who was the Baby Ruth candy bar named after?
    NOT baseball’s Babe Ruth- it was named after President Grover Cleveland’s daughter, Ruth Cleveland.
    In reality, they named it after her so they would not have to pay any royalties to the baseball star.

    5. Who was the Pope in 1920?
    Pope Benedict XV, September 3, 1914 – January 22, 1922

    6. Who was the American Vice-President in 1920?
    Thomas R. Marshall (March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921)

    7. How much time did the average housewife spend preparing meals and cleaning every week?
    44 hours

    8. Held in Antwerp, Belgium, how many medals did the US win in the 1920 Summer Olympics?
    95.
    41 Gold, 27 Silver, 27 Bronze.

    9. What major country did NOT join the League of Nations when it formed in 1920?
    The United States.

    10. What Horse won the Kentucky Derby in 1920?
    Paul Jones

  • January 22 in Pop Culture History

    January 22 in Pop Culture History

    January 22nd History, Facts and Trivia

    January 22nd History Highlights

    • 1889 – Columbia Phonograph (Columbia Records) was formed in Washington, D.C.
    • 1946 – Creation of the Central Intelligence Group, now the CIA (Central Intelligence Agency).
    • 1947 – KTLA, the first commercial television station west of the Mississippi River, began operation in Hollywood.
    • 1973 – The Supreme Court of the United States delivered its decisions in Roe v. Wade and Doe v. Bolton, legalizing elective abortion in all fifty states.
    • If you were born on January 22nd,
      You were likely conceived the week of… May 1st (prior year)

    January 22nd is…

    Come in From The Cold Day
    Dance of the Seven Veils Day
    National Hot Sauce Day
    National Polka Dot Day

    The Dance of the Seven Veils Day

    The Dance of the Seven Veils Day is an annual celebration that takes place on January 22nd. It commemorates Salome’s dance performance for Herod Antipas and his guests, which according to the Bible took place before the beheading of John the Baptist. Richard Strauss included this dance in his 1905 opera, “Salome,” an opera which made its American debut on January 22, 1907, at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York.

    The Dance of the Seven Veils is a traditional cabaret theme. Salome’s dance symbolizes her sensual and seductive power over men, while also foreshadowing John’s death by dismemberment at Herod Antipas’ hands.

    Today marks the anniversary of this opera debut in America – and thus it commemorates the Dance of the Seven Veils.

    January 22nd Birthday Quotes

    If you listen, you learn; if you talk, you don’t.
    – John Hurt

    Civilized men are more discourteous than savages because they know they can be impolite without having their skulls split, as a general thing.
    – Robert E. Howard

    Its difficult to understand why people don’t realize that pets are gifts to mankind.
    – Linda Blair

    I can see now that I should have been strong enough to conquer myself. – Author:
    – Conrad Veidt

    Near this spot
    Are deposited the Remains of one
    Who possessed Beauty without Vanity,
    Strength without Insolence,
    Courage without Ferocity,
    And all the Virtues of Man without his Vices.
    This Praise, which would be unmeaning Flattery
    If inscribed over human ashes,
    Is but a just tribute to the Memory of
    BOATSWAIN, a DOG

    – Lord Byron

    If a man be gracious and courteous to strangers, it shows he is a citizen of the world, and that his heart is no island cut off from other lands, but a continent that joins to them.
    – Francis Bacon

    We’re takin’ you on a road rockin’ trip down to Flavortown, where the gravitational force of bacon warps the laws of space and time.
    – Guy Feiri

    You already know what it is!
    -Silento

    January 22nd Birthdays

    1552 – Sir Walter Raleigh, English poet, soldier, courtier and explorer (died in 1618)
    1561 – Francis Bacon, English philosopher and politician (died in 1626)
    1788 – Lord Byron, English influential poet and playwright (died in 1824)
    1874 – Edward Harkness, American philanthropist (died in 1940)
    1893 – Conrad Veidt, German-American actor, director, and producer (died in 1943)
    1906 – Robert E. Howard, American author, creator of Conan The Barbarian (died in 1936)
    1909 – Ann Sothern, American actress and singer (died in 2001)
    1931 – Sam Cooke, American singer-songwriter (died in 1964)
    1932 – Piper Laurie, American actress
    1934 – Bill Bixby, American actor (died in 1993)
    1940 – John Hurt, English actor (died in 2017)
    1946 – Malcolm McLaren, English singer-songwriter and manager (died in 2010)
    1949 – Steve Perry, American singer-songwriter
    1959 – Linda Blair, American actress
    1965 – DJ Jazzy Jeff, American DJ and producer
    1965 – Diane Lane, American actress
    1968 – Guy Fieri, American chef, author, and television host
    1969 – Olivia d’Abo, English-American singer-songwriter and actress
    1981 – Willa Ford, American singer-songwriter
    1981 – Beverley Mitchell, American actress
    1998 – Silento, American rapper

    January 22nd History

    1890 – The United Mine Workers of America was founded in Columbus, Ohio.

    1943 – Spearfish, North Dakota experienced a forty-nine degree temperature change over the span of two minutes.

    1947 – KTLA began operating in Hollywood.

    1954 – #1 Hit January 22, 1955 – February 4, 1955: Joan Weber – Let Me Go, Lover!

    1968 – Rowan and Martin’s Laugh-In debuted on NBC

    1973 – Roe vs Wade: U.S. Supreme Court legalized abortions.

    1977 – #1 Hit January 22, 1977 – January 28, 1977: Stevie Wonder – I Wish

    1984 – Apple’s “1984” advertisement ran (for the only time) at Super Bowl XVII

    1987 – Pennsylvania politician R. Budd Dwyer shot and killed himself at a live, televised press conference.

    1994 – #1 Hit January 22, 1994 – February 11, 1994: Bryan Adams, Rod Stewart & Sting – All For Love

    1997 – Lottie Williams was the first human to be struck by a remnant of a space vehicle (Delta II rocket?) after re-entering the earth’s atmosphere.

    1999 – Gloria, Tango, Children of Heaven, Still Crazy and My Name is Joe were released in theaters.

    2003 – Chappelle’s Show debuted on Comedy Central.

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    Notice the big letter on the face of the dollar bill? Each letter represents which Federal Reserve Bank printed it! “D” is for Cleveland

    Useless Pronunciation: D, as in Djinn

    When my dad shouts at a sport on TV, he/s showing his passion for the sport. When I shout at a video game, I’m an ‘angry nerd’.

    Cole’s Law: Thinly sliced cabbage.

    Richard Dawson (original host of Family Feud) was asked by producers to quit kissing women. He asked the audience to mail in what they wanted, 704 were against the kissing, and 14,600 wanted him to continue.

    Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time.

    2000 pounds of Chinese soup: Won ton

    The word “alphabet” comes from the first two letters, alpha and beta.

    GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) is where the clocks start from, kept accurate by UT (Universal Time)

    Insurance must be crazy expensive in Metropolis and Gotham City. #SupertownProblems

    Blackberries and strawberries are not berries, but tomatoes and avocados are.

    In Star Wars, if Luke turned off his targeting computer and then missed the Death Star’s exhaust port he would have looked like the biggest fool ever.

    The Capital of Rwanda is Kigali

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • January 21 in Pop Culture History

    January 21 in Pop Culture History

    January 21st History, Facts and Trivia

    January 21st History Highlights

    • 1972 – The first convention of Star Trek fans was held at the Statler-Hilton Hotel in New York City.
    • 1793 – After being found guilty of treason by the French National Convention, Louis XVI of France was executed by guillotine.
    • 1954 – The first atomic submarine, the U.S.S. Nautilus, was launched at Groton, Connecticut. It was officially commissioned later that year.
    • 1976 – The supersonic Concorde had its first commercial flights (London to Bahrain & Paris to Rio de Janeiro ). The use of the plane ended on October 24, 2003.
    • If you were born on January 21st,
      You were likely conceived the week of… April 30th (prior year)

    The USS Nautilus

    The first atomic submarine was commissioned on January 21, 1954. The U.S.S. Nautilus, the world’s first nuclear-powered vessel, was constructed under the direction of Captain Hyman G Rickover, a brilliant Russian-born engineer who joined the U.S. atomic program in 1946 and then became director of naval reactor development at General Electric (GE) in Schenectady, New York before rejoining the navy as head of its nuclear propulsion program in 1947.

    Following his success with designing one for GE that could be used to power submarines and surface ships alike; he continued work on an atomic submarine during this time and also supervised the construction of two experimental reactors for use by GE at Shippingport Atomic Power Station, part of the U.S. government-sponsored effort to develop nuclear power for commercial use.

    Rickover then took charge of that project after his own was finished and oversaw the construction of four more experimental reactors at the plant before shifting focus again in 1954 to work on the atomic submarine.

    Christened by Mamie Eisenhower, the wife of then-U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower; the sub made its maiden voyage from Groton, Connecticut to New York City on January 21, 1954, with Captain Edward L. Beach Jr., son of the famous writer of the same name, at the helm; during its shakedown cruise in January and February, it became the first submarine to travel one thousand miles (1609 km) under power from its reactor and also made history as the world’s first nuclear-powered vessel to enter polar waters when it reached Point Barrow, Alaska on March 16 after covering approximately two-thirds of the distance to Hawaii.

    The U.S. Navy hoped that nuclear propulsion would allow it to keep fleets at sea for months rather than weeks, but technical difficulties including radiation leakage led them to scrap their first five atomic submarines after only a few years in service and convert four others back into diesel-powered vessels; however, the Nautilus proved far more durable and in October 1958 became the first vessel to transit beneath the North Pole during a historic trip across the Arctic by way of the Bering Strait; it was decommissioned on September 30, 1980, after 25 years of service (including nearly ten at-sea deployments) before being designated an international landmark by President Jimmy Carter in 1982.

    Captain Hyman G. Rickover, who directed the construction of the Nautilus and is widely regarded as the father of the nuclear navy, died on July 27, 1986 at the age of 93 after a long and distinguished career that included overseeing the development and production of 77 submarines (including the first atomic one). In his honor, the U.S. Navy christened a Nimitz-class aircraft carrier the USS Hyman G. Rickover in 1994, and his legacy continues to this day with more than 400 nuclear-powered vessels in operation worldwide (including 14 submarines).

    January 21st is…

    International Playdate Day
    New England Clam Chowder Day
    National Granola Bar Day
    National Hugging Day
    One-Liners Day (from films)
    Squirrel Appreciation Day

    January 21st Birthday Quotes

    If the general government should persist in the measures now threatened, there must be war. It is painful enough to discover with what unconcern they speak of war and threaten it. They do not know its horrors. I have seen enough of it to make me look upon it as the sum of all evils.
    – Stonewall Jackson

    The more hours of television a girl watches, the fewer options she thinks she has in life.
    – Geena Davis

    When the bell tolls three times, it will announce that I have been killed. If I am killed by common men, you and your children will rule Russia for centuries to come; if I am killed by one of your stock, you and your family will be killed by the Russian people!
    – Rasputin

    If you risk nothing, then you risk everything.
    – Geena Davis

    I cannot consistently, with self respect, do other than I have, namely, to deliberately violate an act which seems to me to be a denial of everything which ideally and in practice I hold sacred. The smallest deed is better than the grandest intention.
    – Roger Nash Baldwin

    Focus on remedies, not faults.
    – Jack Nicklaus

    That which is above comprehension we cannot perceive to be contradictory, nor on the other hand can we perceive its rationality or consistency.
    – Ethan Allen

    We are put on this earth to have a good time. This makes other people feel good. And the cycle continues.
    – Wolfman Jack

    January 21st Birthdays

    1738 – Ethan Allen, American general (died in 1789)
    1815 – Horace Wells, American dentist (died in 1848)
    1824 – Stonewall Jackson (Thomas Jonathan Jackson), American (Confederate) general (died in 1863)
    1869 – Grigori Rasputin, Russian Mystic (died in 1916)
    1884 – Roger Nash Baldwin, American founder of the American Civil Liberties Union (died in 1981)
    1905 – Christian Dior, French fashion designer, founded Christian Dior S.A. (died in 1957)
    1905 – Karl Wallenda, German-American acrobat and tightrope walker, founded The Flying Wallendas (died in 1978)
    1922 – Telly Savalas, American actor (died in 1994)
    1924 – Benny Hill, English comedic actor (died in 1992)
    1938 – Wolfman Jack (Robert Weston Smith), American DJ and radio host (died in 1995)
    1940 – Jack Nicklaus, American golfer and sportscaster
    1941 – Richie Havens, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died in 2013)
    1942 – Mac Davis, American singer-songwriter
    1942 – Edwin Starr, American singer-songwriter (died in 2003)
    1947 – Jill Eikenberry, American actress
    1950 – Billy Ocean, Trinidadian-English singer-songwriter
    1953 – Paul Allen, American businessman, co-founded Microsoft (died in 2018)
    1955 – Jeff Koons, American painter and sculptor
    1956 – Robby Benson, American actor
    1956 – Geena Davis, American actress
    1965 – Jam Master Jay, American DJ, rapper, and producer (died in 2002)
    1968 – Charlotte Ross, American actress
    1977 – Jerry Trainor, American actor,
    1985 – Nick Gehlfuss, American actor
    1997 – Jeremy Shada, American actor, musician and singer

    January 21st History

    1472 – The great daylight comet of 1472 was visible in daylight for 8 days.

    1790 – Dr Joseph-Ignace Guillotin proposed the guillotine to the newly formed National Assembly of Paris as a “humane” method of execution.

    1799 – Edward Jenner’s smallpox vaccination was introduced.

    1807 – The London Institution for the Advancement of Literature and The Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (The London Institution) received a royal charter signed by King George III, to “promote the diffusion of Science, Literature, and the Arts, by means of Lectures and Experiments, and by easy access to an extensive collection of books, both ancient and modern, in all languages.”

    1861 – Jefferson Davis resigned from the United States Senate.

    1911 – The first Monte Carlo Rally took place, with 23 cars.

    1915 – Kiwanis International was founded in Detroit.

    1970 – The Boeing 747, made its 1st commercial flight, between New York’s John F. Kennedy Airport and Heathrow Airport in London, England.

    1977 – President Jimmy Carter pardoned most Vietnam War draft evaders.

    1979 – Neptune became the outermost planet as Pluto moved on its highly elliptical, tilted orbit closer to the sun than Neptune. This eventually led to Pluto being downgraded from planetary status.

    1981 – Production of the iconic DeLorean sports car began.

    1984 – #1 Hit January 21, 1984 – February 3, 1984: YesOwner of a Lonely Heart

    1985 – President Regan’s first inauguration (Jan 20, 1981) was the warmest on record at 55°F, while his second inauguration (Jan 21, 1985) was the coldest on record at 7°F.

    1989 – #1 Hit January 21, 1989 – February 3, 1989: Phil CollinsTwo Hearts

    1990 – MTV Unplugged premiered on MTV (The featured artist was Squeeze)

    1998 – News of the Monica Lewinsky/Bill Clinton affair was published, President Clinton said he “did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinsky.”

    2000 – The Boondock Saints & Down to You debuted in theaters.

    2005 – Are We There Yet? debuted in theaters.

    2006 – #1 Hit January 21, 2006 – February 3, 2006: Nelly featuring Paul Wall, Ali and GippGrillz

    #1 Hit January 21, 2017 – January 26, 2017: Migos featuring Lil Uzi Vert – Bad and Boujee

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    “I don’t think anyone can give you advice when you’ve got a broken heart.” – Britney Spears

    TV Quotes… “Bam!” (Emeril Lagasse) on “Emeril Live”

    Biggest film of 2002: Spider-Man (Action/Adventure) earned ~ $404,000,000

    Dippin’ Dots are not widely avaliable because they require storage at -40 F, which is too cold for the average freezer.

    Biggest film of 1942: Bambi (Drama) earned ~ $103,000,000

    US President #42 William Jefferson (Clinton 1993-2001) Impeached to little effect, had a best selling book after leaving office.

    Instructions for runway modeling are: (1) Be a woman, (2) Be very tall, (3)Be very thin, (4) Stand up very straight, (5) Look angry, (6) Walk in a straight line, (7) Turn 540 degrees before walking off the edge of the runway. (8) Bonus points for a good strut.

    George Lucas’ dog was named Indiana.

    “I’m gonna make him an offer he can’t refuse.” – Vito Corleone (Marlon Brando) in Godfather, The Godfather, 1972

    Elsa from Frozen is the oldest Disney Princess, aged 23 in ‘Frozen.’

    I wonder if KFC employees know the 11 herbs and spices. if so, how do they keep it a secret when these employees quit/get fired? Do they get memory wiped, MIB style?

    David Patrick Kelly’s “Warriors, come out to play” line in The Warriors (1979) was completely improvised.

    TIP is the acronym for “To Insure Promptness.”

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • January 21 is One-Liners Day

    “Buffet” is a French word that means “get up and get it yourself.”
    How does the man in the moon get his hair cut? Eclipse it.
    Money can’t buy you happiness? Well, check this out, I bought myself a Happy Meal!
    When life gives you melons, you might be dyslexic.
    My IQ test results came back. They were negative.
    A positive attitude may not solve all your problems. But it will annoy enough people to make it worth the effort.
    The insomnia patient was such a fervent vegetarian that he counted carrots jumping over a fence.
    It takes a lot of balls to golf the way I do.
    I buy all my guns from a guy called T-Rex. He’s a small arms dealer.
    I failed math so many times at school, I can’t even count.
    A blind man walked into a bar… and a table… and a chair…
    I put my grandma on speed dial the other day. I call it insta-gram.
    Among the things that are so simple even a child can operate them are parents.
    Small son sitting on Daddy’s lap: “I’m still confused. Was I born in a nest or a hive?”
    One of the oddities of Wall Street is that the dealer, not the customer, is the broker.
    Communist jokes aren’t funny unless everyone gets them.
    Did you hear the one about the crustacean accused of promoting his own shellfish interests?
    You are such a good friend that, if we were on a sinking ship together and there was only one life jacket, I’d miss you so much and talk about you fondly to everybody who asked.
    Knock, knock. Who’s there? Control freak. Now you say, “Control freak who?”
    If athletes get athlete’s foot, what do astronauts get? Missile toe.
    Why did the rooster cross the road? To prove he wasn’t a chicken.
    What if there were no hypothetical questions?
    The trouble with getting to work on time is that it makes the day so long.
    I want to die peacefully in my sleep, like my grandfather, not screaming and yelling like the passengers in his car.
    What do you call a blonde with half a brain? Gifted.
    Fighting for peace is like screwing for virginity.
    Two fish are in a tank. One says, ‘How do you drive this thing?’
    A recent study has found that women who carry a little extra weight live longer than the men who mention it.
    Two wifi engineers got married. The reception was fantastic.
    I read recipes the same way I read science fiction. I get to the end and I think, ‘Well, that’s not going to happen.’
    What do you call a chicken who crosses the road, rolls in the mud, and then crosses back again? A dirty double-crosser.
    Some cause happiness wherever they go. Others whenever they go.
    The last thing I want to do is hurt you. But it’s still on the list.
    If attacked by a mob of clowns, go for the juggler.
    I was addicted to the hokey pokey, but then I turned myself around.
    You can’t believe everything you hear—but you can repeat it.
    It was an emotional wedding. Even the cake was in tiers.
    I can tell when people are being judgmental just by looking at them.
    Conscience: the small voice that makes you feel smaller.
    My mother was so surprised when I told her I was born again. She said she didn’t feel a thing!
    Are people born with photographic memories, or does it take time to develop?
    A book fell on my head the other day. I only have my shelf to blame though.
    The world champion tongue twister got arrested. I hear they’re going to give him a tough sentence.
    “Doctor, there’s a patient on line one that says he’s invisible.”
    Well, tell him I can’t see him right now.”
    How many DIY buffs does it take to change a light bulb? One, but it takes two weeks and four trips to the hardware store.
    What is the sound of no-hands texting?
    Our child has a great deal of willpower—and even more won’t power.
    Four fonts walk into a bar. The bartender says, ‘Hey! We don’t want your type in here!’
    Money talks. But all mine ever says is goodbye.
    I got a new pair of gloves today, but they’re both ‘lefts,’ which on the one hand is great, but on the other, it’s just not right.
    Did you hear the one about the kid who started a business tying shoelaces on the playground? It was a knot-for-profit.
    When the cannibal showed up late to the buffet, they gave him the cold shoulder.
    Knock, knock. Who’s there? Nobel. Nobel who? No­bel, so I knock knocked.
    Why didn’t Han Solo enjoy his steak dinner? It was Chewie.
    Most people are shocked when they find out how bad I am as an electrician.
    What’s a dog’s favorite homework assignment? A lab report.
    It’s never a good idea to keep both feet firmly on the ground. You’ll have trouble putting on your pants.
    You don’t need a parachute to go skydiving. You need a parachute to go skydiving twice.
    Whiteboards are remarkable.
    If Walmart is lowering prices every day, why isn’t anything in the store free yet?
    A clear conscience is usually the sign of a bad memory.
    Did you hear the one about the nurse who was chewed out by the doctor because she was absent without gauze?
    We have enough youth. How about a Fountain of Smart?
    I saw a sign the other day that said, ‘Watch for children,’ and I thought, ‘That sounds like a fair trade.’
    What do you call a hippie’s wife? Mississ-ippi.
    At every party there are two kinds of people: those who want to go home and those who don’t. The trouble is, they are usually married to each other.
    Why does someone believe you when you say there are four billion stars but checks when you say the paint is wet?
    Their first daughter was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. Now they’re hoping for triplets so they can have a whole set.
    The man who invented knock-knock jokes should get a no bell prize.
    A rich man is 0ne who isn’t afraid to ask the clerk to show him something cheaper.
    I have a few jokes about unemployed people, but none of them work.
    Some men say they don’t wear their wedding band because it cuts off circulation. Well, that’s the point, isn’t it?
    I was riding a donkey the other day when someone threw a rock at me and I fell off. I guess I was stoned off my ass.
    Geology rocks, but geography’s where it’s at.
    I can’t believe I got fired from the calendar factory. All I did was take a day off.
    My teachers told me I’d never amount to much because I procrastinate so much. I told them, “Just you wait!”
    People who take care of chickens are literally chicken tenders.
    “I have a split personality,” said Tom, being Frank.
    How many egomaniacs does it take to screw in a light bulb? One. The egomaniac holds the light bulb while the world revolves around him.
    Despite the high cost of living, it remains popular.
    Knowledge is knowing a tomato is a fruit. Wisdom is not putting it in a fruit salad.
    Atheism is a non-prophet organization.
    Why are so many blonde jokes one-liners? So brunettes can remember them.
    It’s not the fall that kills you. It’s the sudden stop at the end.
    Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. But teach a man to fish, and you saved yourself a fish, haven’t you?
    If you arrest a mime, do you have to tell him he has the right to remain silent?
    A computer once beat me at chess. But it was no match for me at kickboxing.
    Statistician: a person who draws a mathematically precise line from an unwarranted assumption to a foregone conclusion.
    Did you hear the one about the racing snail that got rid of his shell? He thought it would make him faster, but it just made him sluggish.
    Well, to be Frank with you, I’d have to change my name.
    I spent a lot of time, money, and effort childproofing my house … but the kids still get in.
    What do you call a mobster who’s buried in cement? A hardened criminal.
    A termite walks into the bar and asks, ‘Is the bar tender here?’
    Why don’t pirates take a shower before they walk the plank? They just wash up on shore.
    The man who invented Velcro has died. RIP.
    I have a lot of growing up to do. I realized that the other day inside my fort.
    Did you hear about the guy who got hit in the head with a can of soda? He was lucky it was a soft drink.
    People who use selfie sticks really need to have a good, long look at themselves.
    I didn’t think orthopedic shoes would help, but I stand corrected.
    My therapist says I have a preoccupation for revenge. We’ll see about that.
    You’ll always stay young if you live honestly, eat slowly, sleep sufficiently, work industriously, worship faithfully, and lie about your age.
    What’s a frog’s favorite type of shoes? Open toad sandals.
    My boss is going to fire the employee with the worst posture. I have a hunch, it might be me.
    There are three kinds of people: those who can count and those who can’t.
    How many paranoid people does it take to change a light bulb? Who wants to know?
    “I was addicted to the hokey pokey… but thankfully, I turned myself around.”
    I was wondering why the frisbee kept getting beggir and beggir, but then it hit me.
    Knowledge is power, and power corrupts. So study hard and be evil.
    Just burned 2,000 calories. That’s the last time I leave brownies in the oven while I nap.
    Give a man a fish, and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish, and he will sit in a boat and drink beer all day.
    If you don’t pay your exorcist, do you get repossessed?
    A dung beetle walks into a bar and asks, ‘Is this stool taken?’
    Why aren’t dogs good dancers? Because they have two left feet.
    What did one cannibal say to the other while they were eating a clown? “Does this taste funny to you?”
    I went to a seafood disco last week, but ended up pulling a mussel.
    What do you call a steak that’s been knighted by the queen? Sir Loin.
    Did you hear the one about veterinarian who prescribes birth-control pills for dogs? It’s part of an anti-litter campaign.
    I threw a boomerang a couple years ago; I know live in constant fear.
    A told my girlfriend she drew her eyebrows too high. She seemed surprised.
    There’s a lot to be said in his favor, but it’s not nearly as interesting.
    Why was six afraid of seven? Because seven eight nine.
    The man who survived both mustard gas and pepper spray is a seasoned veteran now.
    I have all the money I’ll ever need—if I die by 3:00 p.m. this afternoon.
    The early bird might get the worm, but the second mouse gets the cheese.
    Did you hear about the guy whose whole left side got amputated? He’s all right now.
    “Most people are shocked when they find out how bad I am as an electrician.”
    Pollen is what happens when flowers can’t keep it in their plants.
    I don’t suffer from insanity… I enjoy every minute of it.
    My wife just found out I replaced our bed with a trampoline. She hit the ceiling!
    What’s Irish and stays out all night? Patty O’Furniture.
    My father has schizophrenia, but he’s good people.
    How many telemarketers does it take to change a light bulb? Only one, but he has to do it while you are eating dinner.
    Last night my girlfriend was complaining that I never listen to her… or something like that.
    Before you criticize someone, walk a mile in their shoes. That way, when you do criticize them, you’re a mile away and you have their shoes.
    A Freudian slip is when you mean one thing and mean your mother.
    Just burned 2,000 calories. That’s the last time I leave brownies in the oven while I nap.
    Going to church doesn’t make you a Christian any more than standing in a garage makes you a car.
    Will glass coffins be a success? Remains to be seen.
    If you take $2 out of an ATM that has a $2.50 fee, do you owe the machine money?
    Why can’t you trust an atom? Because they make up literally everything.
    I went to buy some camo pants but couldn’t find any.
    What’s the difference between an outlaw and an in-law? Outlaws are wanted.
    What do you call Santa’s helpers? Subordinate Clauses.
    A TV can insult your intelligence. But nothing rubs it in like a computer.
    When tempted to fight fire with fire, always remember… The fire department usually uses water.
    “My first job was working in an orange juice factory, but I got canned: couldn’t concentrate.”
    What did one DNA say to the other DNA? “Do these genes make me look fat?”
    I told him to be himself; that was pretty mean, I guess.
    They’ve been treating me like one of the family, and I’ve put up with it for as long as I can.
    The problem isn’t that obesity runs in your family. The problem is no one runs in your family.
    I heard there were a bunch of break-ins over at the car park. That is wrong on so many levels.
    Did you hear about the shepherd who drove his sheep through town? He was given a ticket for making a ewe turn.
    The easiest job in the world has to be coroner. What’s the worst thing that could happen? If everything goes wrong, maybe you’d get a pulse.”
    Did you hear they arrested the devil? Yeah, they got him on possession.
    Refusing to go to the gym is a form of resistance training.
    I don’t have a beer gut. I have a protective covering for my rock hard abs.
    My wife told me to stop impersonating a flamingo. I had to put my foot down.
    My father is allergic to cotton. He has pills he can take, but he can’t get them out of the bottle.
    How much did Santa pay for his sleigh? Nothing, it was on the house.
    Before you marry a person, you should first make them use a computer with a slow Internet connection to see who they really are.
    Letting go of a loved one can be hard. But sometimes, it’s the only way to survive a rock climbing catastrophe.
    Just got fired from my job as a set designer. I left without making a scene.
    Have you heard about the new restaurant called ‘Karma?’ There’s no menu—you get what you deserve.
    What’s the difference between ignorance and apathy? I don’t know and I don’t care.
    I’m skeptical of anyone who tells me they do yoga every day. That’s a bit of a stretch.
    Why did Beethoven get rid of his chickens? All they said was, “Bach, Bach, Bach…”
    I’m reading a book about anti-gravity. It’s impossible to put down.
    Don’t you hate it when someone answers their own questions? I do.
    Adam & Eve were the first ones to ignore the Apple terms and conditions.
    What do you get when you cross a polar bear with a seal? A polar bear.
    What did the zookeeper say after the python broke free? Nothing.
    I used to believe that all things must pass—until I got stuck behind a school bus.
    This is my step ladder. I never knew my real ladder.
    The problem with kleptomaniacs is that they always take things literally.
    I just got kicked out of a secret cooking society. I spilled the beans.
    Did you hear about the statistician who drowned while crossing a river? It was three feet deep on average.
    The easiest time to add insult to injury is when you’re signing somebody’s cast.
    Winter: the season when we try to keep the house as hot as it was in the summer, when we complained about the heat.
    Russian dolls are so full of themselves.
    I don’t have a girlfriend. But I know a girl that would get really mad if she heard me say that.
    Never trust atoms; they make up everything.
    My first experience with culture shock? Probably when I peed on an electric fence.
    I always take life with a grain of salt. Plus, a slice of lemon. And a shot of tequila.
    Blunt pencils are really pointless.
    A ghost walked into a bar and ordered a shot of vodka. The bartender said, ‘Sorry, we don’t serve spirits here.’
    Life’s like a bird. It’s pretty cute until it poops on your head.
    “My math teacher called me average. How mean!”
    Knock, knock. Who’s there? Alabama. Anybody with you? Nope. I’m Alabama self.
    How can you tell you’re getting old? When you go to an antique auction and three people bid on you.
    Women should not have children after 35. Really, 35 children are enough.
    Interviewer to job applicant: “Can you come up with any reason you want this job other than your parents want you out of the house?”
    Why did the chicken go to the séance? To get to the other side.
    What’s the difference between a northern fairytale and a southern fairytale?
    A northern fairytale begins ‘Once upon a time…’
    A southern fairytale begins ‘Y’all ain’t gonna believe this…’
    If a parsley farmer gets sued, can they garnish his wages?
    Don’t trust atoms, they make up everything.
    Advice to husbands: Try praising your wife now and then, even if it does startle her at first.
    What do you need in order to make a small fortune on Wall Street? A large fortune.
    What do fish say when they hit a concrete wall? Dam!
    I used to have a handle on life, but then it broke.
    To see a man’s true face, look to the photos he hasn’t posted.
    The reason some politicians like to stand on their record is to keep voters from examining it.
    I know they say that money talks, but all mine says is ‘Goodbye.’
    Did you hear the one about the cat who ate a ball of yarn? She had mittens.
    The first time I got a universal remote control, I thought to myself, ‘This changes everything.’
    Scientists have recently discovered a food that greatly reduces sex drive. It’s called wedding cake.
    I don’t have an attitude problem. You have a perception problem.
    Of course I wouldn’t say anything about her unless I could say something good. And, oh boy, is this good…
    My friend was explaining electricity to me, but I was like, ‘Watt?’
    I am not a vegetarian because I love animals. I am a vegetarian because I hate plants.
    Build a man a fire and he’ll be warm for a day. Set a man on fire and he’ll be warm for the rest of his life.
    A Mexican magician tells the audience he will disappear on the count of three. He says, ‘Uno, dos…” and poof! He disappeared without a tres.
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until they open their mouths.
    “When I lose the TV controller, it’s always hidden in some remote destination.”
    Knock, knock. Who’s there? Ayatollah. Ayatollah who? Ayatollah you already.
    How do you make holy water? You boil the hell out of it.
    Worrying works! More than 90 percent of the things I worry about never happen.
    Isn’t it odd the way everyone automatically assumes that the goo in soap dispensers is always soap?
    I like to fill mine with mustard, just to teach people a lesson in trust.
    Why did the parents not like their son’s biology teacher? He had skeletons in his closet.
    When he talks, it isn’t a conversation. It’s a filibuster.
    If an anonymous comment goes unread, is it still irritating?
    Feeling pretty proud of myself. The puzzle I bought said 3-5 years, but I finished it in 18 months.
    Always borrow money from a pessimist. They’ll never expect it back.
    What happens to an illegally parked frog? It gets toad away.
    What do you call a bear with no teeth? A gummy bear.
    I used to think I was indecisive. But now I’m not so sure.
    Today a man knocked on my door and asked for a small donation toward the local swimming pool.
    I gave him a glass of water.
    The rotation of Earth really makes my day.
    I never knew what happiness was until I got married—and then it was too late.
    Did you hear the one about the claustrophobic astronaut? He just wanted a little more space.
    The future, the present, and the past walk into a bar. Things got a little tense.
    She leaves me with the feeling that when we bury the hatchet she’ll mark the exact spot.
    I don’t suffer from insanity. I enjoy every minute of it.
    One of the cows didn’t produce milk today. It was an udder failure.
    My friend’s bakery burned down last night. Now his business is toast.
    I bought the world’s worst thesaurus yesterday. Not only is it terrible, but it’s also terrible.
    Change is inevitable—except from a vending machine.
    A new study shows that one-third of people don’t floss, while the other two-thirds couldn’t answer with all the local anesthetic in their mouths.
    6:30 is the best time on a clock, hands down.
    Maybe if we start telling people their brain is an app, they’ll want to use it.
  • January 20 in Pop Culture History

    January 20 in Pop Culture History

    January 20th History, Facts and Trivia

    January 20th History Highlights

    • 1887 – The United States Senate permitted the American Navy to lease Pearl Harbor as a naval base.
    • 1929 – The first full-length talking motion picture filmed outdoors, In Old Arizona, was released.
    • January 20, 1933 Birthday (fictional) Hannibal Lecter, Movies
    • 1981 – 52 American hostages were released after 444 days in captivity in Iran.
    • If you were born on January 20th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… April 29th (prior year)

    January 20th is…

    Camcorder Day
    International Day of Acceptance
    National Buttercrunch Day
    National Cheese Lovers Day
    National Disc Jockey Day
    Penguin Awareness Day
    Take A Walk Outdoors Day

    National Disc Jockey Day

    National Disc Jockey (DJ)  Day to celebrate the music careers of DJs and their contributions in shaping the music industry today. As we all know, there are many types of DJ these days but one of the earliest was Alan “Moondog” Freed (December 15, 1921 – January 20, 1965), and the day was selected in honor of his passing. Moondog was an influential disc jockey during the 1950s with his innovative style of playing rock ‘n’ roll records before releasing them to mainstream audiences along with editing tape recordings for radio broadcast use. He actually coined the term “rock and roll”.

    In 1959, Alan Freed was caught up in a broadcasting “payola” scandal. The scandal led to his dismissal from his television and radio jobs. Payola is a form of bribery in which someone pays another person money or goods for influencing them to do something they wouldn’t otherwise have done.

    January 20th Birthday Quotes

    The financial reward is great and I love the life I have, but all money makes possible is for you to stop worrying about money.
    – Paul Stanley

    I don’t understand politics. I don’t understand the concept of two sides. And I think that probably there’s good on both sides, bad on both sides, and there’s a middle ground. But it never seems to come to the middle ground. And it’s very frustrating watching it, and seemingly we’re not moving forward.
    – David Lynch

    Smiling just to see the smile upon your face. These are the moments I thank God that I’m alive.
    – Edwin McCain

    What is an artist? A provincial who finds himself somewhere between a physical reality and a metaphysical one… It’s this in-between that I’m calling a province, this frontier country between the tangible world and the intangible one- which is really the realm of the artist.
    – Federico Fellini

    We need more people speaking out. This country is not overrun with rebels and free thinkers. It’s overrun with sheep and conformists.
    – Bill Mahar

    I love child things because there’s so much mystery when you’re a child. When you’re a child, something as simple as a tree doesn’t make sense. You see it in the distance and it looks small, but as you go closer, it seems to grow- you haven’t got a handle on the rules when you’re a child. We think we understand the rules when we become adults but what we really experience is a narrowing of the imagination.
    – David Lynch

    All art is autobiographical; the pearl is the oyster’s autobiography.
    – Federico Fellini

    The only mofos in my circle are people that I can learn from.
    – Questlove

    Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon. I am the first man to piss his pants on the moon.
    – Buzz Aldrin

    January 20th Birthdays

    1732 – Richard Henry Lee, American lawyer and politician, 12th President of the Continental Congress (died in 1794)
    1889 – Huddie ‘Leadbelly’ Ledbetter, American musician (died in 1949)
    1894 – Harold Gray, creator of Little Orphan Annie (died in 1968)
    1896 – George Burns, American actor and comedian (died in 1996)
    1900 – Colin Clive, English actor (died in 1937)
    1906 – Aristotle Onassis, Greek shipping magnate (died in 1975)
    1920 – Federico Fellini, Italian director and screenwriter (died in 1993)
    1920 – DeForest Kelley, American actor (died in 1999)
    1922 – Ray Anthony, American trumpet player, composer, bandleader, and actor
    1929 – Arte Johnson, American actor and comedian (died in 2019)
    1930 – Buzz Aldrin (Edwin Eugene Aldrin Jr), American astronaut
    1934 – Tom Baker, English actor
    1946 – David Lynch, American director, producer, and screenwriter
    1952 – Paul Stanley, American singer-songwriter, guitarist
    1953 – Jeffrey Epstein, American financier and convicted sex offender (died in 2019)
    1956 – Bill Maher, American comedian, political commentator, media critic and television host
    1958 – Lorenzo Lamas, American actor
    1964 – Fareed Zakaria, Indian-American journalist and author
    1965 – John Michael Montgomery, American singer-songwriter
    1966 – Rainn Wilson, American actor
    1967 – Stacey Dash, American actress
    1967 – Kellyanne Conway, American political strategist and pundit
    1970 – Edwin McCain, American singer-songwriter
    1970 – Skeet Ulrich, American actor
    1971 – Questlove, American drummer, DJ, and producer
    1972 – Nikki Haley, American politician
    1989 – Nick Foles, American football player

    January 20th History

    January 20, 1992 was a Good Day for rapper Ice Cube.

    1295 – King Edward I called the first English Parliament into session. The Earl of Leicester, Simon De Montfort, was an English nobleman who played a significant role in the political history of England in the 13th century. He is best known for his role in the development of the English Parliament, which he helped to shape and reform. The first English Parliament, called the Model Parliament, was called into session by King Edward I in 1295. It was a significant moment in the history of England, as it marked the beginning of the parliamentary system that would evolve over the following centuries.

    1835 (Volcano Eruption) Cosigüina

    1920 – American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) was founded.

    1929 – The first full-length talking motion picture filmed outdoors in Old Arizona was released.

    1930 – The first radio broadcast of The Lone Ranger took place in Detroit (WXYZ)

    January 20, 1933 Birthday (fictional) Hannibal Lecter, cannibal, Books/Movies

    1965 – The Beatles appeared on ABC’s Shindig.

    1968 – #1 Hit January 20, 1968 – February 2, 1968: John Fred & His Playboy Band – Judy in Disguise (With Glasses)

    1981 – Twenty minutes after Ronald Reagan was inaugurated, Iran released 52 American hostages.

    1981 – President Regan’s first inauguration (Jan 20, 1981) was the warmest on record at 55°F, while his second inauguration (Jan 21, 1985) was the coldest on record at 7°F

    1989 – Ronald Reagan became the 1st President elected in a ‘0’ year (1980) since 1840, to leave office as President while still alive.

    1990 – #1 Hit January 20, 1990 – February 9, 1990: Michael Bolton – How Am I Supposed to Live Without You

    1998- Dawson’s Creek premiered on The WB

    2000 – SoapNet debuted

    January 20, 2006 – High School Musical aired on The Disney Channel

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    Most of us don’t like the buzzing sound that wasps and the like make, and even react with fear. But imagine if they were silent…

    Did the Spice Girls ever get to zigga-zig-ahh?

    “An artist is somebody who produces things that people don’t need to have.” – Andy Warhol

    Cute animals probably think all humans have high-pitched voices.

    TV Quotes… “Here’s Johnny!” (Ed McMahon) on “The Tonight Show”

    Phillip J. Fry from Futurama was named for comedian Phil Hartman, who at the time of his death was preparing to voice Zapp Brannigan, a character written specifically for him.

    “La-dee-da, la-dee-da.” – Annie Hall (Diane Keaton) in Annie Hall, 1977

    An inch of rain water is equivalent to 15 inches of dry, powdery snow.

    “You must passionately pursue all your dreams.” – Lailah Gifty Akita

    Alice B. Toklas – a 77-year-old woman who was a “bestie” of Picasso published the first recipe for pot brownies.

    It’s impossible to hum while holding your nose. #tryit

    Twitter has to be the greenest app because 99% of it is recycled content. #isawthispostbefore

    Chico Marx – Real Name: Leonard Marx

    Mister Six danced to Vengaboys’ “We Like to Party” for the Six Parks’ amusement parks.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • January 19 in Pop Culture History

    January 19 in Pop Culture History

    January 19th History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    January 19th History Highlights

    • 1883 – The first electric lighting system using overhead wires, built by Thomas Edison, began in Roselle, New Jersey.1915 –
    • 1915 – Georges Claude patented the neon tube.
    • 1920 – The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) was founded.
    • January 19, 1981 Birthday (fictional) Buffy Summers, TV
    • January 19, 2254 (fictional) Babylon 4 disappeared shortly after construction, Babylon 5, TV.
    • If you were born on January 19th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… April 28th (prior year)

    January 19th is…

    Artist as Outlaw Day
    Good Memory Day
    National Popcorn Day
    Tenderness Towards Existence Day
    Tin Can Day

    January 19th Birthday Quotes

    I became insane, with long intervals of horrible sanity.
    – Edgar Allen Poe

    You can’t help getting older, but you don’t have to get old.
    – George Burns

    There is no end. There is no beginning. There is only the infinite passion of life.
    – Frederico Fellini

    The truth is this: The march of Providence is so slow, and our desires so impatient; the work of progress is so immense and our means of aiding it so feeble; the life of humanity is so long, that of the individual so brief, that we often see only the ebb of the advancing wave and are thus discouraged. It is history that teaches us to hope.
    – Robert E. Lee

    Don’t compromise yourself. You are all you’ve got.
    – Janis Joplin

    Find out who you are and do it on purpose.
    – Dolly Parton

    Painting from nature is not copying the object; it is realizing one’s sensations.
    – Paul Cézanne

    Being an intellectual creates a lot of questions and no answers.
    – Janis Joplin

    January 19th Birthdays

    1736 – James Watt, Scottish-English chemist and engineer (died in 1819)
    1807 – Robert E. Lee, American general and academic (died in 1870)
    1809 – Edgar Allan Poe, American short-story writer, poet, and critic (died in 1849)
    1839 – Paul Cézanne, French painter (died in 1906)
    1866 – Harry Davenport, American stage and film actor (died in 1949)
    1887 – Alexander Woollcott, American actor, and playwright (died in 1943)
    1896 – George Burns, American comedian (died in 1996 age 99)
    1908 – Ish Kabibble (Merwyn Bogue), American comedian and cornet player (died in 1994)
    1920 – Frederico Fellini, Italian film director (died in 1993)
    1926 – Fritz Weaver, American actor (died in 2016)
    1930 – Tippi Hedren, American model, and actress
    1934 – Tom Baker, English Actor
    1939 – Phil Everly, American singer-songwriter, The Everly Brothers (died in 2014)
    1943 – Janis Joplin, American singer-songwriter (died in 1970) #27club
    1944 – Shelley Fabares, American actress and singer
    1946 – Dolly Parton, American singer-songwriter and actress
    1947 – Paula Deen, American chef, and author
    1949 – Robert Palmer, English singer-songwriter (died in 2003)
    1951 – Martha Davis, American singer, The Motels
    1953 – Desi Arnaz, Jr., American actor and singer
    1954 – Katey Sagal, American actress
    1955 – Paul Rodriguez, Mexican-American comedian, and actor
    1969 – Junior Seau, American football player (died in 2012)
    1971 – Shawn Wayans, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
    1974 – Frank Caliendo, American comedian, and actor
    1992 – Shawn Johnson, American gymnast
    1992 – Logan Lerman, American actor
    1992 – Mac Miller, American rapper

    January 19th History

    1825 – The US patent (#X004009) for food storage in cans to “preserve animal substances in tin” was issued to Ezra Daggett and his nephew Thomas Kensett of New York City.

    1839 – The British East India Company ‘claimed’ Aden, Yemen. The British East India Company was a trading company chartered by the British government in the early 17th century. It was given a monopoly on trade with the East Indies and other parts of Asia and significantly expanded British influence in the region. However, the British East India Company did not ‘invade’ Aden, Yemen, as many websites claim. Aden is a port city located on the coast of Yemen, and it was never under the control of the British East India Company. Aden has a long and complicated history, and it has been controlled by a number of different powers over the centuries.

    Aden was, however, a significant trading port for the British East India Company, and the company did have a presence in the city. The company used Aden as a base for its regional operations, and it played a role in developing Aden as a major trading hub.

    1883 – Thomas Edison, using overhead wires, began serving electricity to Roselle, New Jersey residents.

    1915 – A US patent (#1125476) was issued to George Claude of Paris titled a “System of Illuminating by Luminescent Tubes” an early neon sign.

    1920 – The United States Senate voted against joining the League of Nations.

    1937 – Howard Hughes set a record by flying from Los Angeles to New York City in seven hours, 28 minutes, 25 seconds.

    January 19, 1953 – On I Love Lucy, Little Ricky appeared on the show, just twelve hours after he was born. Over 70% of every TV in the country watched the episode.

    1959 – #1 Hit February 9, 1959 – March 8, 1959: Lloyd PriceStagger Lee

    1974 – #1 Hit January 19, 1974 – January 25, 1974: Al WilsonShow and Tell

    1977 – President Ford pardoned WWII siren Tokyo Rose (Iva Toguri D’Aquino)

    1977 – Snow fell in Miami and The Bahamas. Scientists believed it was the only time in recorded history that it happened, and it was a sure sign of a coming ice age (global cooling).

    1978 – Volkswagen Beetles stopped being produced in Germany.

    1980 – #1 Hit January 19, 1980 – February 15, 1980: Michael JacksonRock with You

    January 19, 1981 Birthday (fictional) Buffy Summers, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, TV

    1988 – CBS’s 48 Hours debuted.

    1989 – President Ronald Reagan pardoned George Steinbrenner for illegal campaign contributions for Richard Nixon.

    January 19, 1989 – The Apple Macintosh SE/30 was released.

    1990 – Tremors was released in theaters.

    1991 – #1 Hit January 19, 1991 – January 25, 1991: Janet JacksonLove Will Never Do (Without You)

    1993 – FOX expanded their prime-time line-up to seven days a week.

    1996 – From Dusk Till Dawn was released in theaters.

    2007 – The Hitcher debuted in theaters.

    2012 – The Hong Kong-based file-sharing website Megaupload was shut down by the FBI.

    #1 Hit January 19, 2019 – February 1, 2019: Post Malone and Swae Lee – Sunflower

    January 19, 2254 (fictional) Babylon 4 disappeared shortly after construction, Babylon 5, TV

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    “Hey, I just met you, and this is crazy, but here’s my number, so call me, maybe!” #songlyrics

    ‘Lived’ and ‘Died’ mean the same thing.

    Cromulent – the Simpsons – meaning totally acceptable. “It is perfectly cromulent to use embiggens in a sentence”.

    A group of Lice is called a Flock.

    Chester Gould’s friend, Al Gross invented the walkie-talkie, and that was the inspiration for Dick Tracey’s wrist radio in January 1946.

    “Maybe the poets are right. Maybe love is the only answer.” – Mickey in Hannah and Her Sisters  #moviequotes

    The car wash in “Car Wash” was named The Dee Luxe Car Wash.

    There are 6 American Flags Planted on the Moon. They are probably all white now, bleached by the Sun’s rays.

    Never erase items on your To-Do List. Always strike-through, so at the end of the day, you can see all that you accomplished. #LifeProTip

    Sade – Real Name: Helen Adu

    TV Quotes… “Aaay!” (Fonzie) on “Happy Days”

    A group of Gnus is called an Implausibility.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • Pop Culture Trivia Quiz: What Happened In 1989?

    Pop Culture Trivia Quiz: What Happened In 1989?

    Pop Culture Trivia Quiz: What Happened In 1989?

    89 Trivia Questions For 1989 History

    (answers)

    1. What is the name of the sea witch antagonizing Ariel in The Little Mermaid?

    2. Who was the original host of America’s Funniest Home Videos?

    3. A Simpsons question. In “Moaning Lisa,” what instrument does Lisa play to express her sadness?

    4. Which actress played the role of Truvy Jones in Steel Magnolias?

    5. What future year do Marty McFly and Doc Brown travel to in Back To The Future II? Bonus point for the exact date of their arrival?

    6. What song serves as the theme for The Wonder Years?

    7. Originating from Walt Whitman’s 1865 poem written as a tribute to President Abraham Lincoln, this iconic phrase was famously spoken in the 1989 film Dead Poets Society. Say the phrase.

    8. Robert Stack is best known as the iconic host of NBC’s Unsolved Mysteries, but before the show became a full-fledged series, two other actors hosted its early specials. You get one point for each, which you can name.

    9. This information system, which enables content sharing over the Internet through user-friendly ways meant to appeal to users beyond IT specialists and hobbyists, got its name in 1989. What is it?

    10. Can you name the peppy rabbit introduced in 1989 as the mascot for a battery company?

    11. What film introduced the Hoverboard in 1989?

    12. Who directed Do the Right Thing?

    13. Who directed When Harry Met Sally…?

    14. Who was the Vice-President in 1989?

    15. What is the name of the high school where the main characters attend in Saved By The Bell?

    16. Name the restaurant Jerry and his friends frequented on Seinfeld.

    17. In Lethal Weapon II, what do Riggs and Murtaugh discover in the trunk of the suspect’s car after the initial chase?

    18. Full House Question. What is Michelle Tanner’s iconic catchphrase?

    19. Name the large green dragon character in Eureka’s Castle.

    20. “Bo Knows” was an advertising campaign for Nike cross-training shoes in 1989 and 1990. Who was “Bo”?

    21. What 1989 film featured the subject of an investigation by the fictional Reporter Alexander Knox and photojournalist Vicki Vale?

    22. Name the highest-grossing film of 1989.

    23. Who was the President in 1989?

    24. What is Indiana Jones’s birth name?

    25. Where did the “Indiana” in his name come from?

    26. Who were the Stanley Cup Champions in 1989?

    27. Who were the NBA Champions in 1989?

    28. Which cartoon Rangers character’s attire includes a Hawaiian shirt reminiscent of Thomas Magnum from Magnum, P.I.?

    29. Andrew McCarthy played Larry Wilson, and Jonathan Silverman portrayed Richard Parker in this comedy. Name it.

    30. This television sitcom featured characters like Christine Sullivan, Roz and “Bull” Shannon. Name that show.

    31. Who directed Born on the Fourth of July?

    32. 1989’s Born on the Fourth of July was a sequel to another Oliver Stone film. Name that film.

    33. What was the name of Bob Ross’s show?

    34. What Simpsons character is a parody of Dr. Cliff Huxtable?

    35. How many days does Ariel have to receive a “kiss of true love” to remain human permanently in The Little Mermaid?

    36. Bonus Points Question. Which two actors portray the titular characters, Harry and Sally, in Harry Met Sally…?
    Earn one point for each actor you can name, plus an additional point for providing the full name of their character.

    37. What was the name of the judge presiding over the Night Court TV show?

    38. TV Catchphrase: Who said, “Did I do that?”?

    39. Who was Bart Simpson’s teacher?

    40. Name the ship that ran aground in Prince William Sound, Alaska, spilling 750,000 barrels of crude oil.

    41. Who portrayed Ben Matlock on television?

    42. Who was the Pope in 1989?

    43. Star Trek Question, with a hint. Who are they?
    HINT: “resistance is futile”

    44. Today, 99% of Americans have access to 911. What was the percentage in 1989?

    45. Name the character who is Garfield’s not-so-smart but lovable canine companion.

    46. Who was People Magazine’s Sexiest Man Alive in 1989?

    47. You get one point for each of the three main actors you can name in Who’s The Boss.

    48. Who was the author sentenced to death by Iran’s Ayatollah Khomeini in 1989 for his novel The Satanic Verses?

    49. What was the Top-Rated TV Show in the 1988/1989 season?

    50. Which actor portrays Wayne Szalinski in Honey, I Shrunk the Kids?

    51. Where did TVs Jessica Fletcher reside?

    52. What is the 3-letter word with the most meanings in English?

    53. Which Golden Girl often gave one-liner jokes starting with “Picture it, Sicily…”

    54. Who was the first African American Joint Chiefs of Staff chairman, appointed in 1989?

    55. Which character is introduced as the school bully in The Simpsons episode “Bart the General”?

    56. In Lethal Weapon II, where is Roger Murtaugh when he discovers a bomb has been planted?

    57. Only three television shows have ranked number one in Nielsen ratings for five consecutive seasons. Can you name the television show from the 1980s that achieved this feat?

    58. How many people lived in the United States in 1989?

    59. How many people lived in the World in 1989?

    60. Say the famous quote spoken by actress Dorothy McHugh in a television commercial for a medical alarm and protection company called LifeCall.

    61. What was the Biggest Number One Song of 1989?

    62. Who portrayed the titular character, Dr. Douglas “Doogie” Howser?

    63. In 1989, who was the wealthiest person in the UK?

    64. The biggest song of 1989 peaked at #2, according to Billboard Magazine. What was the song?

    65. In 1989, what was the average life expectancy in the United States?

    66. In the Chinese zodiac cycle, what animal was represented in 1989?

    67. Who played the role of Corky Sherwood, the perky co-anchor on Murphy Brown?

    68. Who won the 1989 World Series?

    69. In which state was 21 Jump Street set, as subtly indicated by license plates and other clues?

    70. Fair, Isaac, and Company created this credit score measurement. What do we call it today?

    71. On Cheers, Which character served as the bar’s waitress and was known for her sharp tongue in the early seasons?

    72. What is the name of the celebrity local clown introduced in Season 1 of The Simpsons?

    73. What weapon does the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtle Michelangelo use?

    74. This 1989 hit mentioned over 100 individual history references from his birth through 1989. Name the singer and song.

    75. What Coca-Cola Catchphrase was introduced in 1989?

    76. According to Billboard Magazine, Who was the biggest Musical Artist of 1989?

    77. Who was the biggest solo musical artist of the 1980s?

    78. Who won the World Series in 1989?

    79. What team won the Super Bowl in 1989?

    80. This doll line featured Little Lulu, Tiny Tina, Wee Willie, and Titch. Name that playset toy.

    81. This handheld game console was developed by Nintendo and launched in the Japanese home market on April 21, 1989, and in the US later that year.
    HINT: It was discontinued in 2003.

    82. How many episodes were produced for the 1987–1996 TMNT animated series?

    83. Which Seinfeld character was not present in the pilot episode but became a mainstay in the series?

    84. Can you name the bull terrier who was the mascot for Bud Light beer in the late 180s?

    85. This video game character debuted in the 1989 Game Boy launch game Super Mario Land as the ruler of Sarasaland, where she was given the role of damsel in distress for Mario to rescue. Name her.

    86. What was the Bestselling Fiction Book in 1989?

    87. General Motors began offering cars equipped with this safety device in 1973. As of April 1989, every new car has them. Name it.

    88. What is the name of the artifact that Indiana Jones seeks in The Last Crusade?

    89. Along with Bob Kane, who is created as Batman’s co-creator?

    Trivia Team Bonus Questions:

    1. What film earned Jack Nicholson the most money?

    2. In TVs Coach, who is the head coach of the Minnesota State University Screaming Eagles football team?

    3. Who is the hyperactive and loud television clown that Garfield finds annoying?

    4. This comic book character is an undead vigilante brought back to life by a supernatural bird to avenge his own murder and the death of his fiancée. Name him.

    5. What Horse won the Kentucky Derby in 1989?

    6. In which European city can you find a famous statue of The Little Mermaid?

    7. This North American island is an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark and got its first flag in 1989. Name this very famous island.
    NOT HELPFUL HINT: The flag is red and white.

    8. What catchphrase is Turtle Michelangelo famous for?

    9. What musical instrument does television’s Ben Matlock play?

    10. What is the deli’s name where the iconic “I’ll have what she’s having” scene in Harry Meets Sally takes place?

    The Answers:

    89 Trivia Answers For 1989 History

    1. What is the name of the sea witch antagonizing Ariel in The Little Mermaid?
    Ursula

    2. Who was the original host of America’s Funniest Home Videos?
    Bob Saget

    3. A Simpsons question. In “Moaning Lisa,” what instrument does Lisa play to express her sadness?
    Saxophone

    4. Which actress played the role of Truvy Jones in Steel Magnolias?
    Dolly Parton

    5. What future year do Marty McFly and Doc Brown travel to in Back To The Future II? Bonus point for the exact date of their arrival?
    2015, arriving on October 21, 2015

    6. What song serves as the theme for The Wonder Years?
    With a Little Help from My Friends, performed by Joe Cocker.

    7. Originating from Walt Whitman’s 1865 poem written as a tribute to President Abraham Lincoln, this iconic phrase was famously spoken in the 1989 film Dead Poets Society. Say the phrase.
    “O Captain! My Captain!”

    8. Robert Stack is best known as the iconic host of NBC’s Unsolved Mysteries, but before the show became a full-fledged series, two other actors hosted its early specials. You get one point for each, which you can name.
    Raymond Burr and Karl Malden hosted Unsolved Mysteries during its early TV specials before Robert Stack took over as the primary host.

    9. This information system, which enables content sharing over the Internet through user-friendly ways meant to appeal to users beyond IT specialists and hobbyists, got its name in 1989. What is it?
    World Wide Web

    10. Can you name the peppy rabbit introduced in 1989 as the mascot for a battery company?
    The Energizer Bunny

    11. What film introduced the Hoverboard in 1989?
    Back to the Future Part II

    12. Who directed Do the Right Thing?
    Spike Lee

    13. Who directed When Harry Met Sally…?
    Rob Reiner

    14. Who was the Vice-President in 1989?
    George H. W. Bush (January 20, 1981January 20, 1989)
    Dan Quayle (January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993)

    15. What is the name of the high school where the main characters attend in Saved By The Bell?
    Bayside High School

    16. Name the restaurant Jerry and his friends frequented on Seinfeld.
    Monk’s Cafe

    17. In Lethal Weapon II, what do Riggs and Murtaugh discover in the trunk of the suspect’s car after the initial chase?
    Krugerrands (South African gold coins)

    18. Full House Question. What is Michelle Tanner’s iconic catchphrase?
    “You got it, dude!”

    19. Name the large green dragon character in Eureka’s Castle.
    Magellan is a large green dragon with a tail that has a mind of its own.

    20. “Bo Knows” was an advertising campaign for Nike cross-training shoes in 1989 and 1990. Who was “Bo”?
    Bo Jackson (Baseball & Football star)

    21. What 1989 film featured the subject of an investigation by the fictional Reporter Alexander Knox and photojournalist Vicki Vale?
    Batman

    22. Name the highest-grossing film of 1989.
    Batman

    23. Who was the President in 1989?
    Ronald Reagan (January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1989)
    George H. W. Bush (January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993)

    24. What is Indiana Jones’s birth name?
    Henry Jones Jr.

    25. Where did the “Indiana” in his name come from?
    The family dog

    26. Who were the Stanley Cup Champions in 1989?
    Calgary Flames

    27. Who were the NBA Champions in 1989?
    Detroit Pistons

    28. Which cartoon Rangers character’s attire includes a Hawaiian shirt, reminiscent of Thomas Magnum from Magnum, P.I.?
    Dale

    29. Andrew McCarthy played Larry Wilson, and Jonathan Silverman portrayed Richard Parker in this comedy. Name it.
    Weekend At Bernies

    30. This television sitcom featured characters like Christine Sullivan, Roz and “Bull” Shannon. Name that show.
    Night Court

    31. Who directed Born on the Fourth of July?
    Oliver Stone

    32. 1989’s Born on the Fourth of July was a sequel to another Oliver Stone film. Name that film.
    Platoon (1986) and preceding Heaven & Earth (1993)

    33. What was the name of Bob Ross’s show?
    The Joy of Painting

    34. What Simpsons character is a parody of Dr. Cliff Huxtable?
    Dr. Julius Hibbert

    35. How many days does Ariel have to receive a “kiss of true love” to remain human permanently in The Little Mermaid?
    3 days

    36. Bonus Points Question. Which two actors portray the titular characters, Harry and Sally, in Harry Met Sally…?
    Earn one point for each actor you can name, plus an additional point for providing the full name of their character.
    Billy Crystal plays Harry Burns, and Meg Ryan portrays Sally Albright.

    37. What was the name of the judge presiding over the Night Court TV show?
    Judge Harold “Harry” T. Stone, portrayed by Harry Anderson

    38. TV Catchphrase: Who said, “Did I do that?”?
    Steve Urkel on Family Matters

    39. Who was Bart Simpson’s teacher?
    Mrs. Krabappel

    40. Name the ship that ran aground in Prince William Sound, Alaska, spilling 750,000 barrels of crude oil.
    Exxon Valdez

    41. Who portrayed Ben Matlock on television?
    Andy Griffith

    42. Who was the Pope in 1989?
    John Paul II (October 16, 1978April 2, 2005)

    43. Star Trek Question, with a hint. Who are they?
    HINT: “resistance is futile”
    The Borg

    44. Today, 99% of Americans have access to 911. What was the percentage in 1989?
    50%

    45. Name the character who is Garfield’s not-so-smart but lovable canine companion.
    Odie

    46. Who was People Magazine’s Sexiest Man Alive in 1989?
    Sean Connery

    47. You get one point for each of the three main actors you can name in Who’s The Boss.
    Tony Danza, Alyssa Milano, and Judith Light

    48. Who was the author sentenced to death by Iran’s Ayatollah Khomeini in 1989 for his novel The Satanic Verses?
    Salman Rushdie

    49. What was the Top-Rated TV Show in the 1988/1989 season?
    The Cosby Show

    50. Which actor portrays Wayne Szalinski in Honey, I Shrunk the Kids?
    Rick Moranis

    51. Where did TVs Jessica Fletcher reside?
    Cabot Cove, a coastal town in Maine

    52. What is the 3-letter word with the most meanings in English?
    The Second Edition of the Oxford English Dictionary, published in 1989, lists 430 meanings of the verb “set.”

    53. Which Golden Girl often gave one-liner jokes starting with “Picture it, Sicily…”
    Sophia (played by Estelle Getty)

    54. Who was the first African American Joint Chiefs of Staff chairman, appointed in 1989?
    General Colin Powell

    55. Which character is introduced as the school bully in The Simpsons episode “Bart the General”?
    Nelson Muntz

    56. In Lethal Weapon II, where is Roger Murtaugh when he discovers a bomb has been planted?
    Sitting on a toilet seat.

    57. Only three television shows have ranked number one in Nielsen ratings for five consecutive seasons. Can you name the television show from the 1980s that achieved this feat?
    The Cosby Show (1985–1986 through 1989–1990)

    58. How many people lived in the United States in 1989?
    246,819,230

    59. How many people lived in the World in 1989?
    5,223,704,308

    60. Say the famous quote spoken by actress Dorothy McHugh in a television commercial for a medical alarm and protection company called LifeCall.
    “I’ve fallen, and I can’t get up!”

    61. What was the Biggest Number One Song of 1989?
    Another Day in Paradise by Phil Collins

    62. Who portrayed the titular character, Dr. Douglas “Doogie” Howser?
    Neil Patrick Harris

    63. In 1989, who was the wealthiest person in the UK?
    Queen Elizabeth II

    64. The biggest song of 1989 peaked at #2, according to Billboard Magazine. What was the song?
    Look Away by Chicago

    65. In 1989, what was the average life expectancy in the United States?
    Men – 71.5 years, Women – 78.3 years

    66. In the Chinese zodiac cycle, what animal was represented in 1989?
    The Snake

    67. Who played the role of Corky Sherwood, the perky co-anchor on Murphy Brown?
    Faith Ford

    68. Who won the 1989 World Series?
    Oakland Athletics

    69. In which state was 21 Jump Street set, as subtly indicated by license plates and other clues?
    The state of Washington, as indicated by the “Beautiful Evergreen State” license plates

    70. Fair, Isaac, and Company created this credit score measurement. What do we call it today?
    FICO

    71. On Cheers, Which character served as the bar’s waitress and was known for her sharp tongue in the early seasons?
    Carla Tortelli, played by Rhea Perlman

    72. What is the name of the celebrity local clown introduced in Season 1 of The Simpsons?
    Krusty the Clown

    73. What weapon does the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtle Michelangelo use?
    Nunchaku

    74. This 1989 hit mentioned over 100 individual history references from his birth through 1989. Name the singer and song.
    We Didn’t Start the Fire by Billy Joel

    75. What Coca-Cola Catchphrase was introduced in 1989?
    The Official Soft Drink of Summer

    76. According to Billboard Magazine, Who was the biggest Musical Artist of 1989?
    New Kids on the Block

    77. Who was the biggest solo musical artist of the 1980s?
    Michael Jackson

    78. Who won the World Series in 1989?
    Oakland Athletics

    79. What team won the Super Bowl in 1989?
    San Francisco 49ers

    80. This doll line featured Little Lulu, Tiny Tina, Wee Willie, and Titch. Name that playset toy.
    Polly Pockets

    81. This handheld game console was developed by Nintendo and launched in the Japanese home market on April 21, 1989, and in the US later that year.
    HINT: It was discontinued in 2003.
    Game Boy

    82. How many episodes were produced for the 1987–1996 TMNT animated series?
    193 episodes

    83. Which Seinfeld character was not present in the pilot episode but became a mainstay in the series?
    Elaine Benes

    84. Can you name the bull terrier who was the mascot for Bud Light beer in the late 180s?
    Spuds MacKenzie

    85. This video game character debuted in the 1989 Game Boy launch game Super Mario Land as the ruler of Sarasaland, where she was given the role of damsel in distress for Mario to rescue. Name her.
    Princess Peach

    86. What was the Bestselling Fiction Book in 1989?
    Clear and Present Danger by Tom Clancy

    87. General Motors began offering cars equipped with this safety device in 1973. As of April 1989, every new car has them. Name it.
    Airbags

    88. What is the name of the artifact that Indiana Jones seeks in The Last Crusade?
    The Holy Grail

    89. Along with Bob Kane, who is created as Batman’s co-creator?
    Bill Finger

    Trivia Team Bonus Answers:

    1. What film earned Jack Nicholson the most money?
    Batman. Nicholson received a base salary of $6 million for the role, and a percentage of the box office earned another $60 million and $90 million.

    2. In TVs Coach, who is the head coach of the Minnesota State University Screaming Eagles football team?
    Hayden Fox, portrayed by Craig T. Nelson

    3. Who is the hyperactive and loud television clown that Garfield finds annoying?
    Binky the Clown

    4. This comic book character is an undead vigilante brought back to life by a supernatural bird to avenge his own murder and the death of his fiancée. Name him.
    The Crow

    5. What Horse won the Kentucky Derby in 1989?
    Sunday Silence

    6. In which European city can you find a famous statue of The Little Mermaid?
    Copenhagen, Denmark, honoring the original fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen.

    7. This North American island is an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark and got its first flag in 1989. Name this very famous island.
    NOT HELPFUL HINT: The flag is red and white.
    Greenland

    8. What catchphrase is Turtle Michelangelo famous for?
    “Cowabunga!”

    9. What musical instrument does television’s Ben Matlock play?
    Banjo

    10. What is the deli’s name where the iconic “I’ll have what she’s having” scene in Harry Meets Sally takes place?
    The scene is set in Katz’s Delicatessen, a famous New York eatery.

  • January 18 in Pop Culture History

    January 18 in Pop Culture History

    January 18th History, Trivia, and Fun Facts

    January 18th History Highlights

    • 1788 – The first elements of the First Fleet carrying 736 convicts from Great Britain to Australia arrived at Botany Bay.
    • 1967 – Albert DeSalvo, the “Boston Strangler”, was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment.
    • January 18, 1975 Birthday (fictional) Leslie Knope, Parks & Recreation, TV
    • 1993 – Martin Luther King Jr. Day was officially observed for the first time in all 50 states.
    • If you were born on January 18th,
      You were likely conceived the week of… April 27th (prior year)

    January 18th is…

    Gourmet Coffee Day
    Maintenance Day
    National Peking Duck Day
    Thesaurus Day
    Winnie The Pooh Day

    January 18th Birthday Quotes

    The deterioration of a government begins almost always by the decay of its principles.
    – Charles de Secondat

    Promise me you’ll always remember: You’re braver than you believe and stronger than you seem, and smarter than you think.
    – A.A. Milne

    In this year one James Everell, a sober, discreet man, and two others, saw a great light in the night at Muddy River. When it stood still, it flamed up, and was about three yards square; when it ran, it was contracted into the figure of a swine: it ran as swift as an arrow towards Charlton, and so up and down about two or three hours. They were come down in their lighter about a mile, and, when it was over, they found themselves carried quite back against the tide to the place they came from. Divers[e] other credible persons saw the same light, after, about the same place.
    – John Winthrop (1588-1649) in 1644. John was the governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. *some reports say it was 1638

    There is absolutely nothing that can be taken for granted in this world.
    – Robert Anton Wilson

    I pretended to be somebody I wanted to be until finally, I became that person. Or he became me.
    – Cary Grant

    Weeds are flowers too, once you get to know them.
    – A.A. Milne

    If you must make a noise, make it quietly.
    – Oliver Hardy

    Life is a great big canvas, and you should throw all the paint on it you can.
    – Danny Kaye

    January 18th Birthdays

    1689 – Charles de Secondat, French Philosopher (died in 17555)
    1782 – Daniel Webster, American lawyer, and politician (died in 1852)
    1854 – Thomas A. Watson, American assistant to Alexander Graham Bell (died in 1934)
    1882 – A.A. Milne, English author, poet, and playwright (died in 1956)
    1892 – Oliver Hardy, American actor, and comedian, partner of Stan Laurel (died in 1957)
    1904 – Cary Grant, English-American actor (died in 1986)
    1911 – Danny Kaye, American actor, singer, and dancer (died in 1987)
    1932 – Robert Anton Wilson, American writer (died in 2007)
    1933 – Ray Dolby, American engineer, and businessman, founded Dolby Laboratories (died in 2013
    1941 – Bobby Goldsboro, American singer-songwriter
    1941 – David Ruffin, American singer (The Temptations) (died in 1991)
    1955 – Kevin Costner, American actor, director, and producer
    1969 – Dave Bautista, American wrestler, mixed martial artist, and actor
    1969 – Jesse L. Martin, American actor, and singer
    1980 – Jason Segal, American actor

    January 18th History

    1778 – James Cook ‘discovered’ Hawaii. During his voyage, Cook and his crew aboard the HMS Resolution became the first Europeans to visit the Hawaiian Islands. Cook named the islands the “Sandwich Islands” after the Fourth Earl of Sandwich, the First Lord of the Admiralty at the time. Cook’s visit to Hawaii was an important moment in the islands’ history, as it marked the beginning of significant European influence in the region. Cook’s voyage also helped to increase European knowledge about the Pacific and its peoples and paved the way for further exploration and colonization of the region.

    1896 – The X-Ray Machine was shown to the public. Not really. The Cabaret du Neant charged people to see an ‘illusion’ of the effect.

    1911 – The first landing of an aircraft on a ship took place as pilot Lt. Eugene B. Ely landed on the USS Pennsylvania.

    1944 – Louis Armstrong, Benny Goodman, Lionel Hampton, Artie Shaw, Roy Eldridge, and Jack Teagarden performed at the Metropolitan Opera House, in NYC.

    1960 – #1 Hit January 18, 1960 – February 7, 1960: Johnny Preston – Running Bear

    1971 – Ivan Koloff beat Bruno Sammartino in New York, to become WWWF champion.

    1975 – #1 Hit January 18, 1975 – January 24, 1975: Barry Manilow – Mandy

    1975 – The Jeffersons premiered on CBS.

    January 18, 1975 Birthday (fictional) Leslie Knope, Parks & Recreation, TV

    1980 – Gold reached $1,000 an ounce for the first time.

    1985 – Blood Simple was released in theaters.

    1986 – #1 Hit January 18, 1986 – February 14, 1986: Dionne Warwick – That’s What Friends Are For

    1990 – Washington D.C. Mayor Marion Barry arrested in a drug enforcement sting. He claimed that the “bitch set me up” when he was caught with crack cocaine.

    1991 – White Fang & Flight of the Intruder were released in theaters.

    1993 – Martin Luther King Day became official in all 50 United States.

    2002 – Snow Dogs debuted in theaters.

    2004 – The L Word premiered on Showtime.

    2008 – Cloverfield, 27 Dresses, Blonde and Blonder and Teeth debuted in theaters.

    2014 – #1 Hit January 18, 2014 – February 7, 2014: Pitbull featuring Kesha – Timber

    Today’s Random Trivia and Shower Thoughts

    “I’m not an actor, I’m a movie star.” #moviequotes

    ‘Naturally & Artificially Flavored’ is a long way to say Flavored.

    We’re closer to the year The Jetsons is set in (2062) than we are to when it first aired (1962).

    The names for the spacecraft from the ALIEN movie series (the Nostromo, Narcissus, and Sulaco) are derived from a 1904 Joseph Conrad novel.

    Why do Americans choose from just two people to run for president and 50 for Miss America?

    Microscopic algae, not trees, produce the majority of the oxygen we breathe.

    The spider I killed in my room has spent his entire life thinking he was my roommate and that suddenly I had some sort of psychotic break.

    Hakuna Matata = YOLO

    Contrary to popular ideas given to us by movies/games, Thermal Vision does not work through a thin pane of glass.

    The Capital of Venezuela is Caracas

    No matter how large a number is, it is always closer to zero than infinity.

    A group of Doves is called a Dule or Bevy or Cote or Dole or Paddling.

    Kiefer Sutherland’s full name is Kiefer William Frederick Dempsey George Rufus Sutherland.

    The word “laser” is an acronym. It’s short for Light Amplification by Simulated Emission of Radiation.

    I have an EpiPen. My friend gave it to me as he was dying. It seemed very important to him that I have it.

    More Pop Culture History Resources

  • 2005 Top Ten Music Charts

    2005 Top Ten Music Charts

    2005’s Biggest Artists and Songs

    Maroon 5 (Best New Artist)
    Daughters – John Mayer (Song of the Year)
    Ray Charles (Grammy for Album of the Year)
    Here We Go Again – Ray Charles and Norah Jones (Grammy for Record of the Year)
    New Artists in the Pop Charts Included:
    Chris Brown, Rihanna, Rob Thomas (solo), T-Pain, Jesse McCartney, Natasha Bedingfield, Keane, Daddy Yankee, Sugarland, Death Cab for Cutie, Keyshia Cole, Michael Buble, My Chemical Romance, Paul Wall, and The Bravery

    2005’s Retro Top 10 Hits

    1. Hollaback Girl – Gwen Stefani
    2. Since You Been Gone – Kelly Clarkson
    3. These Words – Natasha Bedingfield
    4. Live Like You Were Dying – Tim McGraw
    5. What Dreams Are Made Of – Hilary Duff
    6. Have A Nice Day – Bon Jovi
    7. Don’t Cha – Pussycat Dolls
    8. Daughters – John Mayer
    9. Sitting, Waiting Wishing – Jack Johnson
    10. As Good As I Once Was – Toby Keith

    2005’s Dance Top 10 Hit List

    1. Pon De Replay – Rihanna
    2. Run It! – Chris Brown
    3. Listen To Your Heart – D.H.T.
    4. We Be Burnin’ – Sean Paul
    5. Lose Control – Missy Elliot with Ciara
    6. Belly Dancer (Bonanza) – Akon
    7. Obsession (No Es Amor) – Frankie J with Baby Bash
    8. Gold Deggir – Kanye West
    9. My Humps – Black Eyed Peas
    10. Rich Girl – Gwen Stefani with Eve

    2005’s Bubblegum 10 Hit List

    1. Hollaback Girl – Gwen Stefani
    2. We Belong Together – Mariah Carey
    3. Gold Deggir – Kanye West
    4. Run It! – Chris Brown
    5. 1,2 Step – Ciara
    6. My Humps – The Black Eyed Peas
    7. Crazy Frog – Axel F
    8. Since U Been Gone – Kelly Clarkson
    9. Boyfriend – Ashlee Simpson
    10. Pon De Replay – Rihanna

    2005’s Pop Rock Top 10 Hit List

    1. Wake Me Up When September Ends – Green Day
    2. Dirty Little Secret – The All-American Rejects
    3. Sugar, We’re Goin Down – Fall Out Boy
    4. Beverly Hills – Weezer
    5. Helena – My Chemical Romance
    6. Photograph – Nickelback
    7. Over My Head (Cable Car) – The Fray
    8. She Will Be Loved – Maroon 5
    9. You And Me – Lifehouse
    10. Speed Of Sound – Coldplay

    2005’s Alternative Top 10 Hit List

    1. Feel Good Inc – Gorillaz
    2. My Doorbell – The White Stripes
    3. All These Things That I Have Done – The Killers
    4. Wings Of Butterfly – HIM
    5. The Hand That Feeds – Nine Inch Nails
    6. B.Y.O.B – System Of A Down
    7. Shut Up – Simple Plan
    8. Coin-Operated Boy – The Dresden Dolls
    9. Catch My Disease – Ben Lee
    10. DOA – Foo Fighters

    2005’s Album Rock Top 10 Hit List

    1. Be Yourself – Audioslave
    2. The Best Of You – Foo Fighters
    3. Remedy – Seether
    4. Little Sister – Queens Of The Stone Age
    5. Bat Country – Avenged Sevenfold
    6. Wasteland – 10 Years
    7. I’m So Sick – Flyleaf
    8. Welcome Home – Coheed And Cambria
    9. Stricken – Disturbed
    10. The Hand That Feeds – Nine Inch Nails

    PCM’s 2005 Top 10 Hit List

    1. Hollaback Girl – Gwen Stefani
    2. My Humps – Black Eyed Peas
    3. 1,2 Step – Ciara with Missy Elliott
    4. Holiday – Green Day
    5. Pon De Replay – Rihanna
    6. Collide – Howie Day
    7. Don’t Cha – Pussycat Dolls featuring Busta Rhymes
    8. Lose Control – Missy Elliott
    9. These Words – Natasha Bedingfield
    10. Numa Numa (Dragostea Din Tea) – O-Zone